Igualdade de gênero

Search documents
Futuro das Mulheres na Ciência e Tecnologia: Derrubar barreiras | Marta Marques | TEDxTorres Vedras
TEDx Talks· 2025-07-17 15:34
Gender Inequality in Science - The stereotype of a scientist is often a middle-aged man with a white coat and glasses, but this doesn't reflect the diversity within the field [3][4] - In 2018, women represented approximately 33% of the total number of researchers in the European Union, indicating a minority representation [10] - Women are underrepresented in leadership positions in science, hindering their career progression and access to funding [12][13] - A significant number of scientists have experienced gender-based violence [13] - Despite higher graduation rates among women in Portugal, this does not translate into equal career progression in science [14][15] - Women receive less funding than men due to biases in curriculum evaluation [16] - Societal norms, stereotypes, lack of role models, and the impact of motherhood contribute to the underrepresentation of women in science [18][19][20] Importance of Diversity in Science - Science needs diverse voices, including men, women, and those who don't fit into labels, to foster innovation and a culture that values diversity [21][28] - Collaboration, networking, and respecting ideas are crucial for scientific advancement, regardless of gender, origin, or appearance [28][29] Gender Differences in Disease and Treatment - Gender has a significant impact on how diseases manifest, develop, and are treated [22] - Cancer incidence varies between sexes, with breast cancer being more prevalent in women and prostate cancer in men [23] - Mortality rates are higher in men, highlighting the need for targeted therapies and personalized medicine [24] - Targeted therapies, such as monoclonal antibodies and peptides, aim to eliminate tumor cells while minimizing side effects [25][26]