Core Viewpoint - The cruise industry is recovering post-pandemic, with Royal Caribbean positioned for growth while Carnival is focused on stabilizing its finances [1][2]. Royal Caribbean - Royal Caribbean is experiencing strong demand, with bookings extending into 2027, and is expanding its fleet with new Icon-class ships aimed at luxury travelers [3]. - The company has reduced its net debt from a pandemic peak of $22 billion to $18.3 billion, improving its credit profile to a BBB- rating from Fitch [4]. - Royal Caribbean's EBITDA margin stands at 42% in Q2 2025, and it trades at a forward P/E ratio of approximately 20x, above its pre-pandemic average of 14x, indicating investor confidence in its growth potential [5]. Carnival - Carnival is working on reducing its pandemic-era debt, targeting a net debt reduction of $8 billion by the end of 2025, but still carries over $25 billion in net debt, rated BB+ by Fitch [6]. - The company's focus is on operational stabilization rather than growth, with a forward P/E ratio of about 13x and an EBITDA margin of 24%, reflecting a slower recovery compared to competitors [7]. - Carnival's stock price is currently around $29, significantly below its pre-COVID range of $50 to $60, suggesting potential for long-term upside if its turnaround strategy is successful [13]. Investment Considerations - Royal Caribbean is recommended for investors seeking growth, with a current price of $311 and a 12-month target near $347, indicating a potential 10% upside [12]. - Carnival may appeal to contrarian investors, offering a discounted valuation and potential for significant long-term rewards if management successfully executes its turnaround strategy [13].