Core Insights - The retail sector in the U.S. reached $7.3 trillion in spending in 2024, indicating a vast market with potential investment opportunities [1] Costco - Costco's business model focuses on low prices, quality merchandise, and a no-frills shopping experience, appealing to customers who value savings over luxury [4] - The company reported a 5.3% increase in same-store sales for fiscal 2024, continuing a trend of growth over the past three fiscal quarters despite macroeconomic challenges [5] - In fiscal 2025 Q3, Costco achieved $62 billion in net sales, showcasing its significant market presence and strong supplier relationships that allow for low pricing [6] - The membership model contributes to Costco's profitability, with a 92.7% renewal rate in the U.S. and Canada, as customers perceive value in their annual fee of $65 [7] - Costco's strong financial performance positions it as a better business compared to competitors, reflected in its high price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 55 [13] Home Depot - Home Depot faces challenges in the current economic environment, with same-store sales expected to rise only 1% in fiscal 2025 after declines in the previous two years [8][9] - Despite these challenges, favorable industry conditions such as low housing supply and aging housing stock may lead to increased demand for home improvement products in the future [10] - Home Depot is actively pursuing growth through acquisitions, including the purchase of SRS Distribution for over $18.2 billion, aimed at strengthening its position in the professional customer segment [11][12] - While Home Depot is currently struggling, it remains a leader in the home improvement industry, with a P/E ratio of 25, making it a potentially better investment option at this time [14]