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AGNC Investment: After Another Tough Quarter, Can the Stock Maintain Its Dividend?
The Motley Foolยท 2025-07-26 22:10
Core Viewpoint - The mortgage-backed security (MBS) market remains challenging due to ongoing tariff issues and tensions between President Trump and Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, impacting AGNC Investment's performance despite a high dividend yield of over 15% [1] Market Environment - AGNC primarily holds MBS backed by government-sponsored agencies like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which are generally considered low-risk due to their government backing [2] - Interest rates significantly affect MBS values, with yields trading at a spread to U.S. Treasury yields, which are viewed as safe [3] - Regulatory tightening has led banks to avoid longer-duration assets like MBS, contributing to market pressure [3] Company Performance - AGNC reported a 5% decline in tangible book value (TBV) to $7.81 per share at the end of Q2, down from $8.25 per share at the end of Q1, but noted a 1% increase in July after accounting for dividends [6] - The average net interest spread for AGNC was 2.01%, down from 2.69% a year ago and 2.12% in Q1, attributed to reduced benefits from hedges and increased hedge costs [7] - AGNC generated $0.38 per share in net spread and income from dollar rolls, resulting in a negative 1% economic return on tangible common equity [8] Leverage and Capital Deployment - The company ended the quarter with a leverage ratio of 7.6 times tangible net book value, slightly up from 7.5 at the end of Q1 [9] - AGNC raised $800 million in equity through its ATM program at a premium to TBV, with plans to invest the proceeds gradually [10] Future Outlook - AGNC expects net spread and dollar roll income to remain in the mid- to high-$0.30 to low- to mid-$0.40 range, which should support its dividend [12] - The company requires tighter MBS spreads for TBV improvement, as current wide spreads can be beneficial for investment returns but need to narrow for stock appreciation [13] - With MBS spreads near historical highs, the stock may be attractive for risk-tolerant, income-oriented investors, although the current price reflects some of this potential [14]