For the past decade Elizabeth Muller has helped run a firm that proposes burying nuclear waste in deep shafts.A few years ago she realised the same approach could work for reactors themselves https://t.co/LEICLMEcQS ...

Nuclear Waste Management Challenges - Current US practice involves storing spent nuclear fuel in dry casks above ground, with no permanent disposal solution implemented globally in 70 years of nuclear power production [2] - The existing handling and storage methods are considered safe, but improvements are needed, costing American taxpayers billions of dollars [4][5] - Deep isolation technology proposes a more cost-effective solution than traditional mined repositories, potentially halving the expenses [5] Deep Isolation Technology & Implementation - Deep isolation involves placing nuclear waste in canisters within boreholes, approximately one mile (1.6 kilometers) underground, ensuring permanent isolation from the biosphere [3] - Deep Isolation aims to secure funding for a full-scale, at-depth demonstration to showcase the technology's viability [6] - The company is collaborating with advanced reactor companies to integrate back-end waste management considerations into their designs [6] Market Dynamics & Future of Nuclear Energy - There's a revived demand for nuclear energy driven by data centers and increasing electricity needs, recognizing nuclear as a consistent and clean baseload power source [8][9] - While only two new traditional reactors have been added in the US recently, the industry anticipates increased production to drive down costs and promote lifecycle planning [8][10] - Deep isolation offers a decentralized approach, allowing reactor sites to manage their waste, potentially avoiding the need for a centralized national repository [12][13] Regulatory & Political Landscape - A Supreme Court decision allows the NRC to license a waste storage facility in West Texas, but state approval is still necessary, highlighting potential opposition [11][12] - The industry acknowledges the need for collaboration between nuclear and oil & gas sectors, combining nuclear safety expertise with oil & gas drilling sophistication [7]