Core Viewpoint - Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc. is expanding its PFAS treatment technology to address a wider range of contaminated waste streams, marking a significant advancement in its mission for sustainable PFAS remediation [1][2]. Company Developments - The company has successfully adapted its PFAS destruction technology to treat leachate and wastewater concentrate, with the first commercial batch received in June and treatment set to begin imminently [2]. - The technology is designed for flexibility, allowing potential future deployment at customer sites while currently focusing on centralized treatment at the company's facilities [2]. Market Context - The market for water separation technologies is rapidly growing as organizations seek to concentrate PFAS from contaminated water, with Perma-Fix collaborating with leading providers to enhance its destruction technology [3]. - The PFAS remediation market is expected to grow significantly due to increasing regulatory scrutiny, with estimates suggesting the addressable market in the U.S. could reach several billion dollars annually [5]. Competitive Advantage - Perma-Fix's system is competitively priced compared to alternative destruction methods, providing cost savings and reducing long-term liability exposure for clients [4]. - The company's comprehensive destruction of PFAS compounds supports compliance with evolving regulatory expectations, a benefit recognized by clients and partners [4][6]. Strategic Partnerships - The company is working closely with providers of water separation technologies, including foam fractionation, reverse osmosis, and resin systems, to offer a comprehensive solution for PFAS concentrate destruction [6]. Company Overview - Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc. is a leading provider of nuclear and mixed waste management services, operating four nuclear waste treatment facilities and serving various federal agencies and the commercial nuclear industry [7].

Core Insights - Essential Utilities reported strong second quarter 2025 results, with earnings per share (GAAP) at $0.38, exceeding the analyst estimate of $0.30, and revenue at $514.9 million, surpassing the forecast of $469.75 million, indicating robust business performance and strategic execution [1][2] Financial Performance - EPS (GAAP) increased by 35.7% year-over-year from $0.28 in Q2 2024 to $0.38 in Q2 2025 [2] - Revenue (GAAP) rose by 18.5% year-over-year from $434.4 million in Q2 2024 to $514.9 million in Q2 2025 [2] - Operating income reached $185.3 million, a 27.5% increase from $145.3 million in Q2 2024 [2] - Net income grew by 43.0% year-over-year, from $75.4 million in Q2 2024 to $107.8 million in Q2 2025 [2] Business Overview - Essential Utilities operates in regulated water, wastewater, and natural gas services across several states, including Pennsylvania, Ohio, North Carolina, and New Jersey, serving millions of customers [3] - The company focuses on two main segments: Regulated Water and Regulated Natural Gas [3] Strategic Initiatives - The company secured $92.6 million in new base water segment rate awards and $8.2 million in natural gas rate approvals as of July 31, 2025, with additional pending rate cases potentially adding $96.5 million in annual revenue [5] - Infrastructure investment is a priority, with $613 million invested in the first half of 2025 and a target of $1.4 to $1.5 billion for the full year [6] - The company plans to invest $7.8 billion from 2025 to 2029, focusing on aging infrastructure and compliance with new EPA regulations on PFAS [6] Acquisition Strategy - In July 2025, the company acquired the Beaver Falls wastewater system for $37.75 million, expanding its customer base [7] - Year-to-date acquisitions serve approximately 10,300 customers for a total purchase price of $58 million, with a pipeline representing about 400,000 potential new customers [7] Segment Performance - Regulated Water segment revenue grew by 9.9%, while the Regulated Natural Gas segment saw a 38.3% increase in revenue, driven by higher rates and surcharges [8] - Overall operating income rose by 27.5% and net income increased by 43.0% year-over-year, supported by rate increases across both segments [8] Future Outlook - Management raised its 2025 EPS guidance, now expecting it to exceed the previous range of $2.07 to $2.11, with a long-term goal of 5 to 7% compound annual EPS growth through 2027 [9] - The capital plan remains unchanged, with continued growth expected in water and gas rate bases at approximately 6% and 11% compound annual rates, respectively [9]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported GAAP earnings per share of $0.38, a 35% increase compared to the same quarter last year [4] - Net income for the gas business was $17,500,000, contributing to strong overall performance [5] - Revenues increased by 18.5% year-over-year, rising from $434,400,000 to $514,900,000 [24][25] - Earnings per share increased by 35.7% year-over-year, driven by favorable rate case outcomes and increased gas volume [24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The water business is expected to see annual rate base growth of 6% through 2029, not including acquisitions [15] - The gas business experienced strong revenue growth due to higher gas usage and favorable rate outcomes [24] - The water business contributed $2,100,000 to revenue growth, although lower water volumes offset some gains [25] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company serves over a million customers with a rate base exceeding $7,000,000,000 across eight states [15] - In Texas, the company has grown by nearly 25,000 connections over the last ten years, with another 90,000 under contract or negotiation [21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is reaffirming its capital investment plans with a target of approximately $1,400,000,000 in infrastructure investment for 2025 [5] - The focus remains on growing the water and wastewater business through acquisitions, with recent purchases totaling approximately $58,000,000 [32] - The company aims to maintain a strong balance sheet and deliver consistent dividend growth while keeping the payout ratio between 60-65% [34] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about future growth opportunities, particularly in Pennsylvania due to low energy costs attracting hyperscalers [7][70] - The company is committed to addressing PFAS regulations and sees potential for acquisition growth as municipalities begin to comply with new standards [20][74] - Management expects GAAP earnings per share to exceed the guidance range of $2.07 to $2.11, driven by strong performance and non-recurring benefits [5][46] Other Important Information - The Board of Directors approved a 5.25% increase in the dividend, continuing a 30-year tradition of dividend growth [10] - The company has been recognized for its community engagement efforts, being named one of Greater Philadelphia's most community-minded businesses [12] Q&A Session Summary Question: Clarification on quarterly earnings guidance - Management confirmed that GAAP earnings are expected to be above the guidance range due to strong revenue and some positive tax items [41][46] Question: Trends in cash flow and PFAS settlements - Management indicated a target for funds from operations (FFO) to be above 12% and expects to receive approximately $45,000,000 in PFAS proceeds this year [48][49] Question: Insights on Pennsylvania's regulatory environment - Management noted a positive engagement with the new consumer advocate and expressed hope for constructive relationships with all advocates [54][55] Question: Fair market value and acquisition strategy - Management stated they might consider paying above the reasonable review ratio if significant rate base growth is anticipated [58] Question: Tax rate modeling for future years - Management advised to expect a low single-digit benefit for 2025 and a low single-digit expense for 2026 [61]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company achieved a consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin of 21.7%, an increase of 60 basis points year-over-year, driven by strong demand for disposal and recycling assets and lower SG&A costs [5][24]. - Q2 adjusted EBITDA was $336 million, reflecting higher earnings in the Environmental Services segment and improved corporate costs, offsetting lower contributions from Safety Kleen Sustainable Solutions (SKSS) [24][30]. - Total company revenue was essentially flat compared to 2024, with growth in Environmental Services offsetting the decline in SKSS [23]. Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Environmental Services (ES) segment adjusted EBITDA margin grew year-over-year for the thirteenth consecutive quarter, driven by increased volumes, pricing, and efficiency gains [6][7]. - Safety Kleen Environmental led growth at 9%, driven by pricing gains and growth in core service offerings, despite a slight decline in parts wash services [7][8]. - Technical Services saw a 4% revenue increase supported by higher incineration and landfill volumes, with incineration prices rising 7% on a mix-adjusted basis [9]. Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported strong demand for incineration services, with utilization rates at 89%, up from 88% a year ago, excluding new facilities [9][10]. - The threat of PFAS litigation is creating urgency at various government levels to address contamination, positioning the company to lead in PFAS remediation solutions [12][13]. - The reshoring trend and planned industrial investments in the U.S. are expected to drive greater customer activity and demand for services [20][21]. Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on executing a capital allocation strategy aimed at generating long-term returns, with plans for both organic investments and strategic M&A opportunities [17][19]. - The company is enhancing its operational efficiencies and pricing strategies to drive further margin improvement, with a goal of achieving record top-line and bottom-line results in 2025 [21][30]. - The company is actively evaluating opportunities for acquisitions that align with its market position and can unlock long-term value [18][79]. Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the demand environment, noting that customer activity remains strong despite near-term trade headwinds [20][31]. - The company anticipates continued growth in the second half of the year, supported by a robust project pipeline and favorable macroeconomic conditions [29][31]. - Management highlighted that the worst of maintenance deferrals from industrial services customers appears to be behind them, indicating potential for increased activity [11][58]. Other Important Information - The company reported cash and short-term marketable securities of nearly $700 million, with a net debt to EBITDA ratio of approximately 2x [26]. - Adjusted free cash flow reached a record $133 million in Q2, up nearly $50 million from the prior year [27]. - The company expects full-year adjusted EBITDA guidance to be in the range of $1.16 billion to $1.2 billion, representing a year-over-year growth of 6% [29]. Q&A Session Summary Question: Broad view on the macro environment and market share - Management noted strong volumes and a robust sales pipeline, indicating potential market share gains despite a slow industrial macro [38][40]. Question: Confidence in SKSS guidance and refinery turnarounds - Management clarified that the back half of the year does not heavily depend on a significant ramp in industrial services turnarounds, focusing instead on servicing high-margin customers [45][46]. Question: Impact of bonus depreciation on investments - Management expects incremental cash tax savings from recent tax changes, which may drive further investment in the U.S. manufacturing sector [47][48]. Question: Outlook for SKSS and Environmental Services pricing - Management indicated that lower cost inventory will support profitability in SKSS, with a disciplined pricing improvement plan in place for Environmental Services [106][110]. Question: Update on PFAS remediation efforts - Management confirmed successful PFAS incineration study results and anticipates further regulatory guidance from the EPA [67][70].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported GAAP earnings per share of $1.3, a 6% increase compared to the same quarter last year [6] - Revenues increased by 28% from $612.1 million to $783.6 million year-over-year [24] - The company reaffirmed its 2025 earnings per share guidance range of $2.07 to $2.11, compared to last year's non-GAAP earnings of $1.97 per share [7] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Both the Water and Gas businesses performed well, contributing to the overall strong results [6] - The Gas segment reported an increase in volumes due to normal weather conditions compared to significantly warmer weather in the previous year [24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has begun to raise equity through its ATM program, issuing approximately $210 million so far this year [8] - The company is in discussions with data center developers representing up to five gigawatts of needed power generation in the Pittsburgh region [21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company plans to invest between $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion in infrastructure improvements in 2025, with $270.5 million already invested by March 31 [7] - The company is focusing on water and wastewater utility acquisitions, having acquired over $518 million in rate base since 2015 [32] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in meeting the full-year earnings per share guidance, citing strong first-quarter performance but cautioning about potential headwinds in the remaining quarters [52] - The company is committed to addressing PFAS compliance and expects to spend approximately $450 million to achieve compliance by 2028 [10][56] Other Important Information - The company has been recognized for its operational achievements, including a 99.8% water quality compliance rate [9] - New rates went into effect for Aqua Pennsylvania, expected to increase total annual revenues by $73 million [31] Q&A Session Summary Question: Regarding equity issuance and share price - Management indicated that the focus is on raising the $315 million in equity needed for 2025 rather than considering 2026 equity needs at this time [43] Question: Texas rate case expectations - Management stated that they plan to file the Texas rate case by the end of the month and will provide details on revenue requests and equity layers at that time [45] Question: EPS guidance and performance - Management acknowledged strong first-quarter performance but emphasized the need to wait for clarity as the year progresses before adjusting guidance [52] Question: Impact of EPA announcement on PFAS - Management confirmed that they are proceeding with their PFAS mitigation plans and remain on track with their budget [56] Question: Data centers and gas supply - Management discussed various approaches to support data center development, including behind-the-meter generation and increased distribution volume [65] Question: Beaver Falls settlement status - Management expressed optimism about the Beaver Falls case being on the agenda in June and highlighted the importance of resolving such cases for water supply [90]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported GAAP earnings per share of $1.3, a 6% increase compared to the same quarter last year [5] - Revenues increased by 28% from $612.1 million to $783.6 million year-over-year [22][23] - The company reaffirmed its 2025 earnings per share guidance range of $2.07 to $2.11, compared to last year's $1.97 on a non-GAAP basis [6][12] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Both the Water and Gas businesses performed well, contributing to the overall strong results [5] - The Gas segment reported an increase in volumes due to normal weather conditions compared to significantly warmer weather in the previous year [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has begun to raise equity through its ATM program, issuing approximately $210 million so far this year [6] - The company expects to receive approximately $100 million in proceeds from settlements with polluters [8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on infrastructure investments, planning to invest between $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion in 2025 [6] - The company is actively pursuing water and wastewater utility acquisitions, having acquired over $518 million in rate base since 2015 [30][31] - The company aims for a compounded annual growth rate of 8% in its combined utility rate base, with specific growth rates of 6% for regulated water and 11% for regulated natural gas segments [33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in meeting the full-year earnings per share guidance, despite potential headwinds in the remaining quarters [50] - The company is committed to addressing PFAS compliance and expects to meet its $450 million capital spend target by 2028 [8][54] Other Important Information - The company has been recognized for its operational achievements, including a 99.8% water quality compliance rate [7] - Legislative developments in Texas and Ohio are seen as positive for the company's regulatory environment [10][29] Q&A Session Summary Question: Equity issuance and share price - Management indicated that the focus is on raising the $315 million in equity needed for 2025 rather than considering 2026 equity needs at this time [40] Question: Texas rate case expectations - The company plans to file for the Texas rate case by the end of the month, with expectations for revenue increase and ROE consistent with other states [42][44] Question: EPS guidance and performance - Management noted that while the first quarter started strong, it is premature to adjust guidance due to uncertainties in the remaining quarters [50] Question: PFAS operational strategy - The company is proceeding with its PFAS mitigation plans and remains on track with its budget [54] Question: Data centers and gas supply - Discussions with data center developers are ongoing, with various approaches being considered, including behind-the-meter generation [62] Question: Beaver Falls settlement - Management expressed optimism about the Beaver Falls case, expecting it to be on the agenda in June [86]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Company revenue increased by 4% in Q1, totaling $55 million growth, with the Environmental Services (ES) segment contributing two-thirds of that growth [27][8] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 was $235 million, with a margin of 16.4%, slightly down year-over-year but in line with expectations [28][27] - Net income for Q1 was down compared to the same period last year, with earnings per share reported at $1.09 [29] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The ES segment saw a 3% increase in revenue and a 4% increase in adjusted EBITDA, driven by the acquisition of Hefeco and higher incineration utilization [9][8] - Safety Kleen Environmental Services (SKSS) revenue increased year-over-year, reflecting greater volumes and a shift to a higher Charge for Oil (CFO), although adjusted EBITDA decreased slightly [15][16] - Industrial Services revenue declined by 10% year-over-year due to refinery customers delaying spending and maintenance [12][13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The total recordable incident rate (TRIR) for safety was reported at 0.46, marking the best quarter in the company's history [5][6] - Incineration utilization improved to 88% from 79% in Q1 2024, with incineration pricing rising more than 5% on a mix-adjusted basis [10][11] - The company processed 5,000 tons in its new kiln during Q1, with a goal to process over 28,000 tons for the year [11][19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on internal and external growth opportunities, with a strong cash balance and low leverage to support its growth strategy [20][22] - There is an emphasis on capitalizing on synergies through M&A while also investing in expanding processing and recycling capabilities [20][21] - The company aims to stabilize the SKSS segment while maximizing the value of its assets and minimizing downside potential [24][22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the demand for services, particularly in disposal and recycling, despite potential impacts from tariffs [22][70] - The company anticipates a strong second half of the year, with a robust pipeline of remediation and waste projects [24][22] - Management remains cautious about the industrial services segment but believes in the long-term prospects due to the necessity of the services provided [24][70] Other Important Information - The company ended Q1 with a cash balance approaching $600 million and a net debt to EBITDA ratio of approximately 2.1 times [29][30] - A credit rating upgrade by Moody's was received during the quarter, reflecting strong financial performance and capital policies [30][29] - Adjusted free cash flow for Q1 was negative $116 million, consistent with the previous year, primarily due to timing of incentive comp payments and seasonal working capital increases [31][30] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of weather on ES segment performance - Management indicated that weather negatively impacted Q1 performance, estimating a loss of $10 million to $12 million in EBITDA due to difficult conditions in January [41][42] Question: Guidance for Q2 and refinery turnarounds - Management confirmed that Q2 guidance does not include large-scale emergency response events and expects a better second half with over 150 planned refinery turnarounds [44][45] Question: Cyclicality of the ES segment - Management described the ES segment as recession-resistant, with continued strong growth expected in the second and third quarters [49][50] Question: Update on PFAS revenue growth - Management confirmed a strong pipeline for PFAS solutions, expecting revenue growth in the range of 15% to 20% for the year [59][60] Question: Base oil pricing and inventory status - Management acknowledged pressure on base oil pricing but highlighted successful pricing initiatives that doubled the average price charged for used oil collection [100][101] Question: M&A pipeline and current environment - Management noted that valuations remain high for assets, but the company is actively reviewing multiple deals while being selective [91][92]