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中国电力-6 月:太阳能装机量下滑;电力消费增长逐步回升
2025-07-24 05:03
Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **China Power** industry, particularly the solar and wind energy sectors within the Asia Pacific region [1][6]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Power Consumption Growth**: In the first half of 2025 (1H25), national power consumption increased by **3.7% year-over-year (yoy)**, a decline from **8.1% in 1H24**. The slowdown is attributed to a significant decrease in the secondary (industrial) sector, which grew by only **2.4% yoy** compared to **6.9% yoy** in the previous year [2][8]. - **Sector Performance**: The primary, tertiary, and residential sectors showed growth rates of **8.7%**, **7.1%**, and **4.9%** respectively in 1H25. Notably, residential demand surged to **10.8%** in June 2025, up from **5%**, **7%**, and **10%** in the preceding months [2]. - **Power Generation Statistics**: Total power generation reached **4,537 billion kWh** in 1H25, marking a **0.8% yoy** increase. Solar and wind power generation saw substantial growth of **20.0%** and **10.6% yoy**, respectively, with these sources accounting for **18%** of total power generation, up from **15%** in 1H24 [3]. - **Capacity Additions**: China added **293 GW** of power capacity in 1H25, a **92.0% yoy** increase, including **212 GW** of solar and **51 GW** of wind capacity, which grew by **107%** and **99% yoy**, respectively. However, newly installed solar and wind capacity in June was **14 GW** and **5 GW**, showing a significant month-over-month decline [4][8]. - **Investment Trends**: Investment in power generation capacity and power grid reached **Rmb 364 billion** and **Rmb 291 billion** in 1H25, reflecting increases of **5.9%** and **14.6%**, respectively [4]. Additional Important Insights - **Forecast Adjustments**: The China Electricity Council (CEC) revised its full-year growth forecast for power consumption down from **6%** to a range of **5-6%** yoy, indicating a cautious outlook for the remainder of the year [8]. - **Future Expectations**: A decline in solar installations is anticipated for the second half of 2025 (2H25), alongside continued weak plant utilization expected in July and August [8]. This summary encapsulates the critical developments and trends in the China Power industry as discussed in the conference call, highlighting both growth opportunities and potential risks.