Core Insights - Inflation is expected to remain high throughout 2026, driven by healthy economic activity and tariff pass-through to consumers [2][3] - Lower-income households will be disproportionately affected by elevated prices of everyday goods and utility costs [3] - Government intervention aimed at affordability is anticipated, especially ahead of midterm elections [4][5] Inflation Outlook - The December 2025 Consumer Price Index indicated a month-over-month price increase of 0.3% and a year-over-year increase of 2.7% [1] - Mukherjee predicts that inflation will not significantly ease in 2026, maintaining pressure on consumers [2] Impact on Consumers - Lower-income consumers are expected to become more cautious with discretionary spending due to a challenging hiring environment [3] - Early-year tax refunds may provide temporary financial relief for these households [3] Government and Policy Interventions - Anticipated tariff rate stabilization and potential reductions could lead to lower prices for imported goods [5] - The Federal Reserve is expected to cut rates by 25 to 50 basis points, which may lower mortgage rates and improve housing affordability [5][6] Housing Market - A more affordable housing market is projected as mortgage rates decrease, potentially boosting refinancing and sales [6]