Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported adjusted earnings per share of $2.66 for the first nine months of 2025, an increase of $0.19 compared to the same period in 2024, primarily driven by favorable regulatory outcomes and weather-related sales [12][14] - The bottom end of the earnings guidance for 2025 has been raised to $3.56 to $3.60 per share from $3.54 to $3.60 per share, with full-year guidance for 2026 set at $3.80 to $3.87 per share, reflecting a growth of 6% to 8% off the midpoint of this year's revised range [13][12] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company connected approximately 450 megawatts of the planned 900 megawatts of industrial growth in its five-year plan, with an additional 100 megawatts of signed contracts year to date [6][7] - The Renewable Energy Plan approved an additional 8 gigawatts of solar and 2.8 gigawatts of wind through 2035, which will be integrated into the next five-year plan [4][9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company continues to see strong economic growth in Michigan, with a robust pipeline of projects in data centers and manufacturing, contributing to a forecasted annual sales growth of 2% to 3% over the next five years [6][7] - The company has agreements with data centers that could lead to significant load increases, with one data center planning up to 1 gigawatt of load starting in early 2030 [7][8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on balancing a robust capital investment plan of $20 billion with affordability for customers, aiming to keep utility bills below the national average [11][12] - The Integrated Resource Plan to be filed in mid-2026 will detail additional capacity needed to replace retired plants and support future growth, emphasizing the need for more battery storage and natural gas generation [10][13] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's position for the full year and long-term growth, citing a supportive regulatory environment and strong economic indicators in Michigan [4][22] - The company is committed to maintaining affordability while investing significantly in infrastructure, with customer utility bills remaining a small percentage of total expenses [11][12] Other Important Information - The company has reaffirmed its credit ratings and is focused on maintaining a strong financial position, targeting mid-teens funds from operations to debt on a consolidated basis [19][20] - The company has completed nearly all planned financings for 2025, with a recent settlement of approximately $500 million of forward equity contracts [20][21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you elaborate on the timing of the large load tariff? - Management expects the large load tariff to be finalized by November 7, which is crucial for advancing projects in the pipeline, including three large data centers [25][26] Question: How quickly could the $25 billion of CapEx be folded into the plan? - Management indicated that the $25 billion in opportunities could be integrated into the next five-year plan, with a focus on electric reliability and renewable energy investments [36][38] Question: What is the current capacity to serve the new load? - The company has excess capacity to serve the connected load and is actively building additional renewable capacity as part of the clean energy law [54] Question: Can you explain the status of the Campbell plant? - Management confirmed that costs associated with operating the Campbell units are treated as a regulatory asset, with a clear path to cost recovery established [56][58] Question: How does the company plan to balance self-build and PPA in its renewable energy investments? - The company plans a mix of self-build and power purchase agreements, with an assumption of about 50% owned versus PPA for solar projects [65][67]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the first half of 2025, the company reported adjusted earnings per share of $1.73, exceeding budget expectations and aligning with full-year guidance [23] - The full-year guidance remains at $3.54 to $3.60 per share, with confidence towards the high end [24] - Adjusted net income for 2025 was $518 million, benefiting from favorable weather and constructive regulatory outcomes [25][26] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is experiencing strong performance in its electric service territory, with a projected long-term annual sales growth estimate of 2% to 3% [6][10] - The NorthStar business contributes approximately 5% to the earnings mix, with growth primarily from energy and capacity sales at Dearborn Industrial Generation [14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Michigan has been recognized as a top state for business, with strong housing starts and job growth contributing to positive market conditions [6][19] - The company has agreements with new data centers expected to add up to one gigawatt of load, part of a nine-gigawatt pipeline [4][5] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on customer affordability and plans to invest over $25 billion beyond its five-year plan to enhance its electric grid and renewable energy initiatives [9][10] - An integrated resource plan (IRP) is set to be filed in mid-2026, addressing capacity needs and renewable energy requirements [10][21] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to meet financial objectives and navigate a dynamic regulatory environment [23][32] - The company is well-positioned to capitalize on opportunities arising from the Big Beautiful Bill Act, which supports renewable energy projects [54] Other Important Information - The company has received regulatory approval for a storm deferral, marking a significant development in Michigan's regulatory landscape [19] - Moody's reaffirmed the company's credit ratings, indicating strong credit quality [28] Q&A Session Summary Question: Details on the new one gigawatt data center agreement - Management confirmed that the agreement is part of the nine-gigawatt pipeline and discussions are ongoing regarding the ramp-up of load, expected to begin in 2029 or 2030 [39][40] Question: Interaction between the new data center and the $5 billion CapEx upside - Management indicated that the $5 billion figure is based on current projections and would be adjusted if additional capacity is required due to the new data center [56] Question: Status of the gas case and potential for settlement - Management reported a favorable position in the gas case, with significant support for the revised ask and a willingness to settle if beneficial [59] Question: Financing plans for 2026 - Management stated that they are considering opportunities to derisk equity financing needs for 2026 and will keep options flexible [61]