Middle East Peace Process & International Relations - France recognizes Palestinian statehood, viewing it as a step towards peace [1][2] - A majority of the international community is working towards a ceasefire and hostage deal [2] - Arab countries have made historic commitments towards Israel's security, aspiring to a common regional architecture [3] - Mahmud Abbas condemned the October 7th attacks and called for Hamas' disarmament [4] - The initiative aims to realign everyone towards a two-state solution [5] Hamas & Palestinian Statehood - France views Palestinian statehood as the end of Hamas [6] - 142 countries condemned Hamas and called for its disarmament and exclusion from future roles in Palestine and Gaza [7] - The initiative aims to isolate Hamas [7] - A demilitarized and deradicalized Palestinian state is envisioned to live in peace and security alongside Israel [11] US & International Alignment - The US has repeatedly rejected recognition of Palestinian statehood [5] - The initiative is seen as complementary to the Abraham Accords [7] - The initiative aims to pave the way for a new generation of Abraham Accords [9] - The initiative provides a destination, requiring agreement on the path forward, starting with hostage liberation, humanitarian aid, and ceasefire [10]