Core Points - As of November 30, 2025, EssilorLuxottica has a total of 463,145,529 shares outstanding [3] - The number of real voting rights, excluding treasury shares, is 463,045,403 [3] - The theoretical number of voting rights, including treasury shares, is the same as the total shares outstanding, at 463,145,529 [3] - Voting rights for any shareholder are capped at 31%, as per the company's by-laws [3] Company Information - EssilorLuxottica is recognized as the global leader in the design, manufacture, and distribution of ophthalmic lenses, frames, and sunglasses [2] - The company's by-laws, which detail governance and regulations, are accessible on its official website [4]