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History says last year's weak finish for stocks could be a drag on returns in 2026
Yahoo Finance· 2026-01-03 00:23
Core Viewpoint - The S&P 500 closed 2025 with a 16% increase but experienced negative returns in the last five trading days, suggesting a potentially lackluster year ahead for stocks [1][6]. Group 1: Historical Performance Analysis - LPL Financial's analysis indicates that when the S&P 500 has negative returns in the last five trading days of the year, average returns for the following January and the entire year are lower compared to years when stocks rallied in late December [2][3]. - Specifically, during the last five trading days of 2025, the S&P 500 declined by 0.86% [2]. - Historical data shows that in the past 75 years, the S&P 500 has been negative in the final five days 17 times, which is 22% of the time [3]. Group 2: Comparative Returns - When the S&P 500 has positive returns in the last five days, the average gain for January is 1.4%, and the average return for the following year is 10.4% [3]. - Conversely, when the index is down during this period, the averages drop to -0.1% for January and 6.1% for the subsequent year [3]. Group 3: Limitations of the Analysis - LPL Financial emphasizes that their analysis is technical and does not take into account fundamental market drivers such as earnings, monetary and fiscal policy changes, or economic conditions [4][5]. - The firm also notes that past performance does not guarantee future results, highlighting that the S&P 500 had negative returns in the last week of both 2023 and 2024, yet strong returns followed in both instances [4].