Targeted B - Cell therapy
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FDA Approves Amgen's UPLIZNA® (inebilizumab-cdon) for Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG), Expanding Treatment Options for Patients Living with Autoimmune Neuromuscular Disease
Globenewswire· 2025-12-12 17:43
Core Insights - The FDA has approved Amgen's UPLIZNA® (inebilizumab-cdon) for the treatment of generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) in adults who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) and anti-muscle specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK) antibody positive, marking it as the first and only CD19-Targeted B-Cell therapy for this condition [1][2] - UPLIZNA offers a new treatment option with the potential for long-term disease control, requiring only two doses per year after initial loading doses, which is a significant improvement over other therapies that require more frequent administration [1][6] Treatment Background - UPLIZNA is already FDA-approved for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), showcasing its effectiveness in B cell depletion for immune-mediated disorders [2][5] - The approval reflects a growing body of evidence supporting B cell-driven autoimmune mechanisms in myasthenia gravis, positioning UPLIZNA as a strong therapeutic candidate [2][11] Clinical Impact - Clinical trials for UPLIZNA in gMG demonstrated significant improvements in MG-ADL and QMG functional scores, reduced frequency and severity of exacerbations, and early onset of sustained benefits [8][9] - The safety profile of UPLIZNA is consistent with prior indications, providing reassurance for its use in treating gMG [8][11] Research and Development - The Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) has invested over $57 million in myasthenia gravis research since its founding, with recent investments exceeding $400,000 from 2020 to 2025 [12] - MDA's commitment includes supporting active research grants and providing comprehensive patient support through a network of over 150 Care Centers [12] Community and Advocacy - The MDA Care Center Network plays a crucial role in clinical trials, multidisciplinary care, and patient support across the United States, enhancing access to the latest clinical information and treatment options [3][12] - The approval of UPLIZNA is seen as a significant advancement for the gMG community, providing renewed hope and more choices for patients and families [4][11]