Core Insights - Cabot Corporation reported diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $1.69 and adjusted EPS of $1.90 for the second quarter of fiscal year 2025, reflecting a 7% increase in adjusted EPS compared to the same quarter in the prior year [4][6][10] Financial Performance - Net income attributable to Cabot Corporation was $94 million for the second quarter, compared to $84 million in the same period last year [4][6] - The company returned $70 million to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases during the second quarter [6][10] - The quarterly dividend was increased by 5% from $0.43 to $0.45 per share [6] Segment Results - Reinforcement Materials segment reported EBIT of $131 million, down 12% year-over-year due to lower tire demand and contract outcomes in South America [5][6] - Performance Chemicals segment saw EBIT increase by 61% year-over-year to $50 million, driven by higher volumes in fumed metal oxides related to construction and semiconductor applications [6][7] Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures - The company ended the second quarter with a cash balance of $213 million, with cash flows from operating activities amounting to $73 million [8] - Capital expenditures for the quarter were $72 million [8] Tax and Effective Tax Rate - The company recorded a tax expense of $49 million with an effective tax rate of 32% for the second quarter [9] Outlook - Adjusted EPS guidance for fiscal 2025 has been revised to a range of $7.15 to $7.50 due to uncertain impacts from recent tariff policies on customer demand [10] - The company expects to maintain strong operating cash flow, allowing for continued investment in strategic growth projects and shareholder returns [10]