You don't normally associate the time of Christmas cookies and New Year's bubbly with tax season. But even though April is a long way off, it's a good idea to start planning now on how to reduce your tax bill. If you own stocks or other assets, one simple way to cut down your taxable income is a strategy known as tax-loss harvesting. Essentially, you sell any assets that have lost value since you bought them, locking in the capital loss. The deadline to be able to claim these losses for next year's taxes i ...

Core Insights - The 2025 tax year is approaching its end, and proactive planning can help reduce tax liabilities and enhance savings [1] - Taxpayers are expected to pay more upfront in 2025 but receive larger refunds in 2026, with an estimated average refund of $3,743, reflecting a 17% increase from 2025 [2] Tax-Saving Strategies - Contributions to retirement plans and college savings accounts must be made by December 31, with a contribution limit of $23,500 for 401(k) or 403(b) plans in 2025, plus an additional $7,500 for those aged 50 or older [4][5] - For individuals aged 73 or older, December 31 is the deadline for taking required minimum distributions (RMDs) to avoid penalties [6] Investment Strategies - Tax-loss harvesting allows investors to sell underperforming assets to offset capital gains, with up to $3,000 of remaining losses applicable to ordinary income each year, and any excess losses can be carried forward [7] - The wash-sale rule, which prevents repurchasing substantially identical investments within 30 days of sale, currently does not apply to cryptocurrencies [8] Itemization Considerations - Less than 10% of taxpayers itemize deductions, but it may be beneficial if deductions exceed the standard deduction of $15,750 for single filers and $31,500 for married couples in 2025 [9]