mRNA - based therapies
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ImmunityBio vs. Moderna: Which Biotech Has More Upside Potential?
ZACKS· 2026-03-27 14:16
Core Insights - Both ImmunityBio (IBRX) and Moderna (MRNA) are biotech firms reliant on the successful commercialization of a single key drug while expanding their pipelines for future growth [1][2] Group 1: ImmunityBio (IBRX) - IBRX's sole marketed drug, Anktiva, is FDA-approved for treating BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer [3] - IBRX reported net product revenues of $113 million in 2025, reflecting a 700% year-over-year increase, driven by repeat prescriptions and a BCG shortage [4] - The company is pursuing label expansion for Anktiva, including a recent resubmission to the FDA for BCG-unresponsive NMIBC with papillary disease [5] - IBRX is exploring Anktiva's use in combination with therapies for various cancers, with recent regulatory approval in Saudi Arabia for non-small cell lung cancer [6] - The company's reliance on a single drug raises execution risks, especially following an FDA warning letter regarding misleading promotional claims for Anktiva [7][8] Group 2: Moderna (MRNA) - Moderna is transitioning from its COVID-19 vaccine success to a broader pipeline, with over 30 mRNA-based candidates in development [9][11] - The company plans to launch at least three to six new products by 2028, including an influenza vaccine and a personalized cancer therapy [12][13] - Despite strong growth, Moderna faces competitive pressure from larger pharmaceutical companies and remains heavily reliant on COVID-19 vaccine revenues [14] - Recent pipeline setbacks, such as the failure of an experimental CMV vaccine, highlight execution risks as the company diversifies its product portfolio [15] Group 3: Financial Estimates and Performance - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for IBRX suggests 77% sales growth in 2026, with a narrowing loss per share [16] - For Moderna, the 2026 sales estimate indicates 7% growth, with EPS expected to improve by over 6% [17] - Year-to-date, IBRX shares have increased by 273%, while MRNA shares have risen nearly 82%, compared to a 2% industry increase [18] - IBRX trades at a premium with a price/sales ratio of 29.67, compared to Moderna's 9.40 [20] Group 4: Investment Considerations - Both companies hold a Zacks Rank 3 (Hold), complicating the investment decision [22] - Moderna is viewed as a safer investment due to its diversified pipeline and financial flexibility, while IBRX's reliance on Anktiva raises concerns [23][25]