Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade shows resilience with a total import and export value of 14.14 trillion yuan in the first four months of the year, reflecting a year-on-year growth rate of 2.4% [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - In April, China's total foreign trade value reached 3.84 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.6%, with exports at 2.27 trillion yuan (up 9.3%) and imports at 1.57 trillion yuan (up 0.8%) [2] - The trend for imports and exports improved from a decline of 2.2% in January to a slight increase of 1.3% in the first quarter, culminating in a growth of 2.4% in the first four months [2] - Private enterprises accounted for 49.2% of the total import and export enterprises, with a year-on-year increase of 8.2%, contributing to 56.9% of the total trade value and driving a growth of 3.7 percentage points in overall trade [2] Group 2: Product and Market Diversification - High-tech product exports grew by 7.4% in the first four months, making up nearly 20% of total exports and contributing 1.3 percentage points to overall export growth [2] - Exports to regions outside the U.S. maintained double-digit growth, with a 13% increase in April, while exports to ASEAN exceeded 20% [3] - Trade with the EU, China's second-largest trading partner, totaled 1.78 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 1.1% and accounting for 12.6% of China's total foreign trade [4] Group 3: Support for Foreign Trade - Various policies have been implemented to support foreign trade, including enhancing public information services, expanding export credit insurance, and increasing financial support for foreign trade enterprises [5] - Recent high-level economic talks between China and the U.S. have provided more certainty to the economic relationship, potentially benefiting trade dynamics [6]

在出口通关环节中，海关对报关价格的真实性极为重视。价格申报不当，轻则延误通关，重则触发查验、审价或处罚。因此，如何进行合规的 价格申报，成为出口企业绕不开的关键问题。尤其在全球贸易环境变化频繁的背景下，海关对价格波动与敏感商品的审价力度也在不断加大。 出口企业该如何应对海关审价？价格申报规范全解析 一、什么是海关审价？ 不要随意复制历史价格：不同订单、不同贸易背景下的价格不可一概而论。 填写完整条款：应在报关单中注明贸易术语（如FOB、CIF），并准确说明是否含运费、保险费等。 三、遇到海关质疑价格该怎么办？ 及时提交补充资料：包括报价单、合同、银行水单、第三方定价资料、过往成交记录等，证明价格合理性。 海关审价是指海关根据《中华人民共和国海关法》等法规，对申报价格的真实性与合理性进行核查。若海关怀疑企业低报、虚报价格，可能要 求补充资料或重新核定完税价格。 二、出口价格申报时需注意哪些问题？ 确保合同与发票一致：发票金额、币种、支付方式必须与合同保持完全一致。 避免价格偏离市场行情过大：若价格明显低于同类出口平均值，应准备解释材料，如推广折扣、赠品说明等。 价格申报从来不是"越低越好"，而是"越真实越安全" ...

印度4月贸易逆差扩大至五个月高点，原因是国内需求回暖导致进口额增加，超过了出口额的增幅。5月 15日公布的贸易数据显示，上月进出口逆差为264.2亿美元，经济学家预测205亿美元逆差，3月份贸易 逆差已扩大至215亿美元。数据显示，4月份，印度进口额同比增长19.1%，达到649.1亿美元；出口额增 长9%，达到384.9亿美元。 ...

Economic Performance - Hong Kong's GDP is estimated to grow by 3.1% year-on-year in Q1, marking a 0.6 percentage point increase from Q4 of the previous year, achieving a five-quarter high and significantly surpassing market expectations of 2.1% [1] - The quarter-on-quarter economic growth rate is 2%, the highest level in two years [1] Trade Data - In Q1, Hong Kong's total goods exports increased by 8.7% year-on-year, while imports rose by 7.4% [4] - The steady growth of the mainland economy and government measures to diversify markets are expected to support various economic activities in Hong Kong [4] Market Sentiment - The easing of the US-China tariff situation is seen as an opportunity for growth, with positive impacts on Hong Kong's economic outlook [7] - Following the tariff news, there was a surge in orders from foreign businesses, indicating a strong demand for Hong Kong's exports [7] Government Initiatives - The Hong Kong government has signed 59 cooperation memorandums during a recent trade delegation visit to Qatar and Kuwait, aimed at deepening economic ties [10] - The Chief Executive emphasized the importance of expanding cooperation and establishing government relationships to attract investment [10] Financial Market Outlook - The financial market remains optimistic, with significant capital inflow leading to a surge in the Hong Kong stock market, where the Hang Seng Index rose nearly 700 points on May 12 [11] - The current macroeconomic environment is expected to provide a strong positive outlook for the Hong Kong stock market in the second half of the year [11] Strategic Focus - The Hong Kong government is focusing on expanding trade relations with emerging markets and Belt and Road Initiative countries to mitigate macroeconomic uncertainties and diversify business opportunities [12]

义乌的一家无缝内衣生产企业也感受到了这股热潮。企业负责人王晋围介绍，4月以来，美国剧增的关税给企业带来挑战，但他们的产品在创新性、质量、 价格等方面都具有较强的市场竞争力。关税政策调整后，美国客户催促发货，企业正全力以赴加紧生产。 义乌市璟文进出口有限公司总经理吴庆芬更是兴奋不已。她表示，关税下降的消息一出，"朋友圈都炸掉了，都在说要开干了"。一位美国老客户下单了30万 双袜子，这是她"久违"的来自美国的大订单。吴庆芬和团队正加紧工厂端生产和出货，也加大接单投入，提醒客户抓紧时间盘库存，需要的话就抓紧补库 存，增强抗风险能力。 中美关税调整后，美线航运也迎来了一波反弹。多家货代公司表示，目前美线5月底发货的船只舱位已接近满舱。美森、长荣、COSCO等船公司也发布了涨 价通知，每个集装箱的运价上涨500—1500美元不等。业内人士表示，此前一些船公司缩减了三成以上美国方向的运力，导致目前美线航运运力出现供需错 配，带动运价上涨。随着船公司重新调整运力分布，未来美线舱位紧张的情况有望缓解。 高盛分析师Philip Sun预测，未来90天中国出口将非常火爆。他指出，面对这90天的关税暂缓期，中国出口商和美国进口商将 ...

4月份进出口规模达历史次高，出口同比增长9.3% 超预期强韧性，中国外贸用实力作答 在美国滥施关税的冲击下，4月份中国外贸仍表现出强劲韧性，超出市场预期。 海关总署5月9日发布的数据显示，前4个月，中国货物贸易进出口总值为14.14万亿元，同比增长2.4%， 增速比一季度加快1.1个百分点。其中，4月单月进出口总值、出口额、进口额同比增速全部实现正增 长，特别是出口表现抢眼，同比增长9.3%。 中国外贸逆风而行，交出如此亮眼的成绩单，再次印证中国制造在全球产业链供应链中无可替代的地 位。与此同时，中国外贸向新而行、向高攀升步伐加快，无数优质的外贸企业在各自赛道奋勇争先，以 磅礴的"向新力"擎起中国制造脊梁。 外贸量稳质升，增强出海新活力 海关总署统计分析司司长吕大良表示，今年以来，各地各部门同心聚力有效应对外部冲击，推动中国经 济持续回升向好。4月份进出口增速比一季度加快4.3个百分点，出口增幅扩大，进口由降转增，展现出 较强韧性。 尽管美方挑起关税战，但中国4月单月进出口规模依然达到历史次高，不仅规模超出预期，出口提质向 新的活力也持续涌现。 依托完整的工业体系和深厚的制造业基础，前4个月，中国出口高技术产 ...

一边重启美国订单的生产，将此前受阻暂停的货物尽快发出；一边加码接单，抓紧完成交易和出货，成 为一些中小微外贸企业这两天的"日常"。 "昨天一下子好多美国单子过来，生产排单紧张起来了。" 5月14日中午，义乌市璟文进出口有限公司总经理吴庆芬在全天接待外国客商的密集安排中，得闲了半 小时。她告诉第一财经，自己这两天处于比较兴奋的状态，周边人也顾不上闲聊，"关税下降的消息一 出，朋友圈都炸掉了，都在说要开干了"。 13日一大早，一位美国老客户下单了30万双袜子。这对吴庆芬而言，是"久违"的来自美国的大订单。在 反复确认之后，她把这个订单转进公司群，开始了后续的工作安排。也就在昨天，他们通过发邮件或打 电话的形式与所有美国客户进行了沟通，"我们说可以重新开始了，客户也让我们加足马力，尽快发 货"。 5月12日，中美发表日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明。美方取消4月对中国商品加征的共计91%的关税，修改对 中国商品加征34%的"对等关税"，其中24%的关税暂停加征90天，保留剩余10%的关税。 抓住90天的窗口期，一边重启美国订单的生产，将此前受阻暂停的货物尽快发出，一边加码接单，抓紧 完成交易和出货，成为一些中小微外贸企业这两 ...

Core Insights - In the first four months of the year, Henan's foreign trade import and export reached 275.77 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.5%, significantly higher than the national growth rate of 2.4% by 27.1 percentage points, marking a record high for the same period [1] Trade Characteristics - Nearly 60% of the trade was conducted through processing trade and bonded logistics. General trade accounted for 119.29 billion yuan, growing by 19.1%. Processing trade reached 90.78 billion yuan, up 33.6%, while bonded logistics grew by 46.7% to 64.49 billion yuan. Together, these two methods accounted for 155.27 billion yuan, a growth of 38.7%, representing 56.3% of total trade, an increase of 3.7 percentage points [2] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance exceeded 10,000, with foreign-invested enterprises showing the fastest growth rate. There were 10,400 foreign trade enterprises, an increase of 10.9% year-on-year, with 358 enterprises having import and export values exceeding 50 million yuan, accounting for 85.4% of the province's foreign trade [2] Market Performance - Henan's trade with ASEAN and the EU grew rapidly. Trade with ASEAN reached 35.25 billion yuan, up 11%, and with the EU at 32.97 billion yuan, up 19.2%. Trade with Japan surged by 166.8% to 19.96 billion yuan. Trade with Belt and Road countries totaled 131.54 billion yuan, a growth of 18.5%, accounting for 47.7% of total trade [3] Export and Import Products - Mechanical and electrical products accounted for over 60% of exports. Exports of mechanical and electrical products reached 121.68 billion yuan, growing by 68.6%, making up 64.7% of total exports. Labor-intensive products saw exports of 9.78 billion yuan, up 0.2%, while agricultural products reached 5.08 billion yuan, growing by 24.3% [3] - Imports of non-rolled copper and copper materials, agricultural products, and crude oil saw significant growth. Imports of mechanical and electrical products were 47.64 billion yuan, up 8.7%. Agricultural product imports reached 5.23 billion yuan, growing by 31.9%, while non-rolled copper and copper materials surged by 179.1% to 3.48 billion yuan, and crude oil imports increased by 38.7% to 3.24 billion yuan [3] Regional Growth - The growth momentum of Henan's foreign trade is strong, with 13 cities achieving positive growth. Zhengzhou's growth of 44.6% boosted the province's overall foreign trade growth by 26.9 percentage points [3]

进出口商品结构持续优化。出口方面，前4个月，纺织服装、鞋类等劳动密集型产品、机电产品分别出 口270.1亿元、110.9亿元，分别占泉州市外贸出口总值的47.7%、19.6%。其中，食品、花岗岩石材、陶 瓷、雨伞分别出口24.2亿元、18.4亿元、16.7亿元、7亿元，分别增长4.1%、6.2%、30.1%、8.5%。进口 方面，前4个月，原油进口165.9亿元，占泉州市外贸进口总值的71.9%。此外，进口消费品、食用水产 品分别为7.6亿元、3.2亿元，分别增长21%、64.2%。（泉州晚报融媒体记者刘文艳 通讯员胡林冀 黄忠 族） 在石湖港区，一艘外贸集装箱船舶到港（林劲峰 摄） 民营企业发挥"主力军"作用明显。前4个月，泉州市民营企业进出口499.6亿元，占62.7%；国有企业进 出口66.5亿元，增长9.1%，占8.4%。 对共建"一带一路"国家进出口占比超七成。前4个月，泉州市对东盟、欧盟、美国分别进出口189.7亿 元、78.3亿元、76.7亿元，合计占泉州市外贸总值的43.3%；对共建"一带一路"国家进出口566.6亿元， 占71.1%；此外，对沙特阿拉伯、伊拉克、越南、韩国进出口分别为124. ...

Group 1 - Yunnan Province is implementing a series of policies to enhance foreign trade, including 35 practical measures aimed at promoting sustained growth in import and export activities [1][3] - In the first four months of this year, Yunnan's foreign trade import and export reached 78.91 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%, with trade relations established with 178 countries and regions, 17 more than the same period last year [3] - The policies focus on strengthening the border trade sector by innovating customs declaration methods, enhancing market participant training, and supporting local processing enterprises through various incentives [3][4] Group 2 - The customs authority is committed to supporting the development of open platforms and specialty industries, including establishing a "green channel" for the import of high-quality agricultural products from neighboring countries [4] - Efforts will be made to facilitate the entry of high-quality agricultural products from countries like Laos and Thailand, including the operation of cold chain special trains for fruit imports [4] - The customs will also work on optimizing the business environment at ports and promoting the convenience of cross-border trade [4]