2025 年可转债月度策略 5 月，转债相机而动 2025 年 04 月 30 日 ➢ 4 月，权益与转债市场行情复盘 权益市场全线回调，消费与金融地产抗跌。截至 4 月 25 日，科技 TMT、先 进制造板块领跌，分别跌 6.38%、5.76%；医药、周期跌幅居中，分别跌 2.29%、 1.48%；消费、金融地产跌幅均约 0.8%。 小盘转债抗跌，金融转债逆势上涨。转债市场，小盘转债仅跌 0.39%，表现 相对占优；金融转债逆势上涨 0.44%，公用事业转债微跌 0.02%。AA-及以下转 债表现强势，大盘 AA+转债反弹偏弱。个券层面看，半导体、农林牧渔主题转债 领涨。跌幅前十个券以强赎到期转债为主。 4 月转债股性估值高位稳固，债性估值小幅下降。百元平价溢价率稳定在约 22%附近，转债市场价格中位数约 119 元，均为 2017 年以来 70%分位数附近。 偏债型转债数量占比维持约 40%，但偏债型转债的纯债溢价率从历史 50%分位 数（5.54%）明显下降降至 3%以下。 ➢ 5 月，经济与权益基本面展望 4 月 PMI 环比回落，关税冲击下外需减弱影响显现，指向政策加码必要性提 升。展望 5 月及后 ...

828只股公布截至4月20日最新股东户数，相比上期股东户数下降的有392只，降幅居前的是哈三联、山 水比德、丰乐种业等。 投资者除了在定期报告中获得股东信息数据外，还可以在交易所互动平台上通过提问方式了解部分公司 更及时（每月10日、20日、月末）的股东户数信息。以往3期分别有884家、5374家、746家公司在互动 平台透露了股东户数，截至发稿，共有828家公司公布了截至4月20日股东户数。 上期筹码集中股回测：36%跑赢沪指 证券时报·数据宝对上一期(4月10日)筹码集中股监测显示，这些股4月1日以来平均下跌3.14%，走势弱于 同期沪指表现（下跌1.70%），其中，36%的筹码集中股相对大盘获超额收益。 上期股东户数降逾一成个股中，新诺威涨幅最高，4月1日以来累计上涨12.15%，涨幅居前的还有康弘 药业、宏盛股份等。 10股最新股东户数降逾一成 证券时报·数据宝统计显示，共有828只个股公布了4月20日股东户数，与上期（4月10日）相比，股东户 数下降的有392只。其中股东户数降幅超一成的有10只。 股东户数降幅最多的是哈三联，截至4月20日最新股东户数为41802户，较4月10日下降26.12%，筹 ...

"五一"假期前的最后一天，A股上市公司2024年年报及2025年一季报披露，已基本落幕。 数据显示，截至4月30日，5411家A股上市公司中，已有5402家披露2024年年报，5399家披露2025年一 季报。A股上市公司提交了年度营收近72万亿元的"成绩单"。 2024年：各行业间业绩分化明显 2024年全年，A股上市公司合计实现营业收入71.92万亿元，同比下降0.22%；实现归母净利润5.21万亿 元，同比下降2.96%。 其中，4029家实现盈利，占比约75%；2567家归母净利润同比增长，占比约48%，含548家上市公司净 利增超100%，1279家上市公司净利增超30%。正丹股份（300641）净利润同比增长近120倍，成为2024 年A股净利"增幅王"。 从板块来看，2024年主板营收、净利双降，分别同比下降0.39%、1.83%；创业板、科创板均呈现营收 正增长，净利润下降，其中创业板营收增速为2.72%，归母净利润同比下降13.47%，科创板营收同比增 加0.26%，归母净利润下降39.68%；北交所营收同比下降2.21%，归母净利润降幅为21.99%。 从营收来看，电子设备、信息技术和交通 ...

4月最后一个交易日落下帷幕，从A股主要宽基指数表现来看，除了wind微盘股指数，其余宽基指数全数收绿，三大指数月线集体收跌，K线均为长下影阴 线。 其中，上证指数跌1.7%报3279点，深证成指跌5.75%报9899点，创业板指跌7.4%报1948点。偏爱成长风格的指数跌幅较小，科创50、科创综指、科创100在4 月分别跌1%、1.18%、1.35%。沪深300、中证A50、中证A500在4月均跌3%。创业板50、创业板指表现最差，4月分别跌7.4%和8.4%。 港股4月也是震荡回调，恒指、恒生科技指数截至4月29日分别跌4.8%和6.95%。 | 序号 | 指数代码 | 指数名称 | 4月涨跌幅% | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 8841431.WI | 万得微盘股指数 | 4.99 | | 2 | 932047.CSI | 中证REITs全收益 | -0.81 | | 3 | 000688.SH | 科创50 | -1.01 | | 4 | 000680.SH | 科创综指 | -1.18 | | 5 | 000922.CSI | 中证红利 | -1.22 | | 6 ...

Economic Overview - In the first quarter, Zibo's GDP reached 119.116 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.0% at constant prices [1] - The primary industry added value was 2.464 billion yuan, growing by 3.1%; the secondary industry added value was 53.567 billion yuan, also growing by 6.0%; the tertiary industry added value was 63.085 billion yuan, with a growth of 6.2% [1] Agricultural Sector - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery in the first quarter was 4.26 billion yuan, increasing by 3.5% [1] - Vegetable production reached 357,000 tons, up by 3.0%, with a planting area of 62,000 acres, growing by 1.8% [1] - Fruit production was 7,000 tons, increasing by 5.9%, with a planting area of 3,000 acres, growing by 4.0% [1] - Poultry output reached 14.383 million, a significant increase of 27.7% [1] Industrial Sector - The industrial added value of Zibo in the first quarter grew by 8.1%, with 29 out of 38 major industry categories showing positive growth, resulting in a growth coverage of 76.3% [1] - The top ten industries by cumulative added value saw eight industries increase and two decrease, contributing an overall increase of 6.2 percentage points to the industrial added value [1] Service Sector - From January to February, the revenue of large-scale service enterprises reached 9.42 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.8%, and all ten industry categories achieved positive growth [2] - Specific sectors such as information transmission, software and information technology services, and scientific research and technical services saw revenue growth of 8.3%, 9.0%, and 17.4% respectively [2] Fixed Asset Investment - In the first quarter, fixed asset investment grew by 4.9%, with industrial investment increasing by 33.4% and manufacturing investment by 21.9% [2] - Industrial technological transformation investment rose by 10.2%, while private investment surged by 25.0%, accounting for 61.4% of total investment [2] Domestic Consumption - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 42.2 billion yuan in the first quarter, with a year-on-year growth of 7.7% [2] - Retail sales of essential goods such as grain, oil, and food increased by 23.4%, while sales of upgraded goods like home appliances and audio-visual equipment grew significantly, with increases of 96.3% and 35.1% respectively [2]

Economic Overview - In the first quarter of 2025, Jiangmen's GDP reached 91.723 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.8% [2][6] - Jiangmen's GDP growth rate is lower than the provincial average of 4.1% [2] Sector Performance - The primary industry added value was 5.238 billion yuan, growing by 0.1% [2] - The secondary industry added value was 37.980 billion yuan, with a growth of 2.7% [2] - The tertiary industry added value was 48.505 billion yuan, showing a growth of 3.3% [2] Trade Performance - Jiangmen's total import and export volume in the first quarter was 47.15 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 10.1% [4] - The export volume was 40.44 billion yuan, increasing by 13.2% [4] County-Level GDP - Xinhui led the city with a GDP of 22.834 billion yuan, while Heshan showed the highest growth rate at 4% [5][7] - Other counties ranked by GDP include Pengjiang (21.361 billion yuan), Taishan (11.815 billion yuan), and Kaiping (10.978 billion yuan) [5][7] Industrial Growth - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery was 13.891 billion yuan, with a growth of 0.9% [8] - The industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 3.4%, with manufacturing increasing by 4.7% [8] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment in Jiangmen decreased by 21.7% year-on-year [9] - The decline in investment was observed across all sectors, with the primary industry down by 36% and the secondary industry down by 26.1% [9] Consumer Spending - The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 30.796 billion yuan, growing by 1.8% [10] - Urban retail sales grew by 1.7%, while rural retail sales increased by 2.1% [10]

截至4月29日，市场最新融资余额为17913.26亿元，较上个交易日环比减少13.50亿元，分行业统计，申 万所属一级行业有12个行业融资余额增加，公用事业行业融资余额增加最多，较上一日增加3.15亿元； 融资余额增加居前的行业还有汽车、通信、家用电器等，融资余额分别增加2.60亿元、1.06亿元、1.01 亿元；融资余额减少的行业有19个，医药生物、计算机、机械设备等行业融资余额减少较多，分别减少 4.27亿元、2.76亿元、2.35亿元。 以幅度进行统计，纺织服饰行业融资余额增幅最高，最新融资余额为67.95亿元，环比增长1.28%，其次 是公用事业、煤炭、钢铁行业，环比增幅分别为0.73%、0.51%、0.45%；融资余额环比降幅居前的行业 有商贸零售、美容护理、农林牧渔等，最新融资余额分别有214.77亿元、54.29亿元、259.07亿元，分别 下降0.97%、0.83%、0.73%。（数据宝） | 农林牧渔 | 259.07 | -1.90 | -0.73 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 商贸零售 | 214.77 | -2.11 | -0.97 | | 国防军工 | ...

截至4月29日，北交所融资融券余额合计52.06亿元，较前一交易日减少977.97万元，其中，融资余额 52.05亿元，较前一交易日减少954.43万元，为连续3个交易日减少；融券余额为46.88万元，较前一交易 日减少23.53万元。 证券时报·数据宝统计显示，截至4月29日，北交所股票中，融资余额居前的为锦波生物、艾融软件、贝 特瑞，最新融资余额分别为2.18亿元、1.44亿元、1.32亿元，从最新融资余额占流通市值比例看，算术 平均值为1.20%，最新融资余额占流通市值比例居前的有派诺科技、美登科技、国子软件等，占比分别 为7.63%、5.75%、4.40%。 活跃度来看，获融资净买入超百万元个股4月29日加权平均换手率为4.44%，换手率居前的有万达轴 承、科拜尔、亿能电力等，日换手率分别为23.44%、18.91%、18.08%，当日北交所股票日均换手率为 4.22%。（数据宝） 4月29日融资余额增加居前的北交所股票 | 代码 | 简称 | 4月29日涨跌幅 | 最新融资余额 | 较上一日增加 | 占流通市值比例 | 所属行 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | -- ...

● 本报记者 董添 稳定分红提升公司价值 从分红角度看，5294家上市公司发布2024年度利润分配方案。其中，3638家公司拟现金分红，占比 68.68%，合计拟派息1.65万亿元。剔除金融股，中国移动、中国石油、中国神华、贵州茅台、中国海 油、美的集团等公司拟派息金额居前。 年报显示，上市公司加速锻造新质生产力，战略性新兴产业成为驱动转型的核心力量，为中国经济向新 向智向未来注入澎湃势能。 加码研发投入 从申万一级行业看，农林牧渔、非银金融、电子、交通运输、汽车、家用电器、通信、商贸零售、食品 饮料、公用事业、有色金属等行业上市公司业绩回暖明显。其中，农林牧渔中的养殖业、饲料板块，电 子行业中的光学光电子、元件、消费电子、半导体板块，交通运输中的航空机场、航运港口板块净利润 同比增幅居前。 上市公司持续加码研发投入，巩固技术壁垒，提升产品核心竞争力。在AI浪潮席卷下，上市公司纷纷 拥抱AI技术，重视AI领域的研发投入，抢占市场机遇。 研发投入方面，Wind数据显示，4256家上市公司披露研发投入相关金额，合计约为1.59万亿元。其中， 比亚迪以541.6亿元再度位居A股上市公司年度研发投入榜榜首，中国建筑、 ...

Group 1 - In Q1 2025, 75.47% of the 5148 listed companies reported profits, with a total operating revenue of 15.77 trillion yuan, remaining stable year-on-year, and a net profit of 14.41 trillion yuan, reflecting a 3.63% increase [1] - The ChiNext board showed the fastest net profit growth in Q1 2025, with a net profit of 8910.03 billion yuan, up 15.29% year-on-year, while the Shenzhen and Shanghai main boards reported increases of 11.36% and 2.54%, respectively [1] - Among 31 primary sub-industries, 16 reported year-on-year net profit growth in Q1 2025, with notable increases in sectors such as computer, agriculture, and home appliances, all exceeding 10% [1] Group 2 - Leading companies showed impressive performance in Q1 2025, with Light Media achieving a net profit of 2.016 billion yuan, a significant increase of 374.79% due to successful film releases and growth in related businesses [2] - The agriculture and forestry sector saw strong recovery, with over 10 companies reporting net profit growth of over 100%, including Haida Group, which reported a net profit of 1.282 billion yuan, up 48.99% [2] - Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. (CATL) reported operating revenue of 84.705 billion yuan, a 6.18% increase, and a net profit of 13.963 billion yuan, reflecting a 32.85% growth [2] - Several private enterprises benefited from market recovery, with Cambrian achieving operating revenue of 1.111 billion yuan, a staggering increase of 4230.22%, and a net profit of 355 million yuan, compared to a loss in the previous year [2]