4月份进出口规模达历史次高，出口同比增长9.3% 超预期强韧性，中国外贸用实力作答 在美国滥施关税的冲击下，4月份中国外贸仍表现出强劲韧性，超出市场预期。 海关总署5月9日发布的数据显示，前4个月，中国货物贸易进出口总值为14.14万亿元，同比增长2.4%， 增速比一季度加快1.1个百分点。其中，4月单月进出口总值、出口额、进口额同比增速全部实现正增 长，特别是出口表现抢眼，同比增长9.3%。 中国外贸逆风而行，交出如此亮眼的成绩单，再次印证中国制造在全球产业链供应链中无可替代的地 位。与此同时，中国外贸向新而行、向高攀升步伐加快，无数优质的外贸企业在各自赛道奋勇争先，以 磅礴的"向新力"擎起中国制造脊梁。 外贸量稳质升，增强出海新活力 海关总署统计分析司司长吕大良表示，今年以来，各地各部门同心聚力有效应对外部冲击，推动中国经 济持续回升向好。4月份进出口增速比一季度加快4.3个百分点，出口增幅扩大，进口由降转增，展现出 较强韧性。 尽管美方挑起关税战，但中国4月单月进出口规模依然达到历史次高，不仅规模超出预期，出口提质向 新的活力也持续涌现。 依托完整的工业体系和深厚的制造业基础，前4个月，中国出口高技术产 ...

作为中国与拉美和加勒比国家共建"一带一路"的标志性项目，"钱凯-上海"海运航线去年12月正式开 通。今年前4个月，该航线累计开行班轮48航次，上海海关累计监管进出口货物4.1万吨、货值10.2亿元 (人民币，下同)。 2月26日，在上海海关关员监管下，300余辆中国产汽车从上海外高桥港区海通码头出口秘鲁钱凯港。 (上海海关供图) 上海5月14日电 (记者 姜煜)据上海海关14日发布的统计数据，在"钱凯-上海"海运航线的带动下，今年前 4个月上海对秘鲁进出口总值大幅增长超六成。 近日，"中海亚洲"号班轮搭载约1000吨秘鲁牛油果等进口货物，自秘鲁钱凯港直达上海洋山港盛东码 头，在上海海关所属洋山海关高效监管下完成货物接卸。洋山海关查验一科科长虞天华说："为保障该 批货物高效通关，我们开通生鲜产品'绿色通道'，通过'一站式'通关服务实现货物'即到即验'。"据统 计，今年前4个月，洋山海关累计查验进口拉美水果4.3万吨。 日前，在上海西郊国际农产品交易中心，上海海关所属青浦海关对上海某公司申报进口的35吨厄瓜多尔 冷冻南美白对虾进行现场查验。据青浦海关综合业务一科科长阮国华介绍："我们指导企业运用'提前申 报'等模 ...

一边重启美国订单的生产，将此前受阻暂停的货物尽快发出；一边加码接单，抓紧完成交易和出货，成 为一些中小微外贸企业这两天的"日常"。 "昨天一下子好多美国单子过来，生产排单紧张起来了。" 5月14日中午，义乌市璟文进出口有限公司总经理吴庆芬在全天接待外国客商的密集安排中，得闲了半 小时。她告诉第一财经，自己这两天处于比较兴奋的状态，周边人也顾不上闲聊，"关税下降的消息一 出，朋友圈都炸掉了，都在说要开干了"。 13日一大早，一位美国老客户下单了30万双袜子。这对吴庆芬而言，是"久违"的来自美国的大订单。在 反复确认之后，她把这个订单转进公司群，开始了后续的工作安排。也就在昨天，他们通过发邮件或打 电话的形式与所有美国客户进行了沟通，"我们说可以重新开始了，客户也让我们加足马力，尽快发 货"。 5月12日，中美发表日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明。美方取消4月对中国商品加征的共计91%的关税，修改对 中国商品加征34%的"对等关税"，其中24%的关税暂停加征90天，保留剩余10%的关税。 抓住90天的窗口期，一边重启美国订单的生产，将此前受阻暂停的货物尽快发出，一边加码接单，抓紧 完成交易和出货，成为一些中小微外贸企业这两 ...

Core Insights - In the first four months of the year, Henan's foreign trade import and export reached 275.77 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.5%, significantly higher than the national growth rate of 2.4% by 27.1 percentage points, marking a record high for the same period [1] Trade Characteristics - Nearly 60% of the trade was conducted through processing trade and bonded logistics. General trade accounted for 119.29 billion yuan, growing by 19.1%. Processing trade reached 90.78 billion yuan, up 33.6%, while bonded logistics grew by 46.7% to 64.49 billion yuan. Together, these two methods accounted for 155.27 billion yuan, a growth of 38.7%, representing 56.3% of total trade, an increase of 3.7 percentage points [2] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance exceeded 10,000, with foreign-invested enterprises showing the fastest growth rate. There were 10,400 foreign trade enterprises, an increase of 10.9% year-on-year, with 358 enterprises having import and export values exceeding 50 million yuan, accounting for 85.4% of the province's foreign trade [2] Market Performance - Henan's trade with ASEAN and the EU grew rapidly. Trade with ASEAN reached 35.25 billion yuan, up 11%, and with the EU at 32.97 billion yuan, up 19.2%. Trade with Japan surged by 166.8% to 19.96 billion yuan. Trade with Belt and Road countries totaled 131.54 billion yuan, a growth of 18.5%, accounting for 47.7% of total trade [3] Export and Import Products - Mechanical and electrical products accounted for over 60% of exports. Exports of mechanical and electrical products reached 121.68 billion yuan, growing by 68.6%, making up 64.7% of total exports. Labor-intensive products saw exports of 9.78 billion yuan, up 0.2%, while agricultural products reached 5.08 billion yuan, growing by 24.3% [3] - Imports of non-rolled copper and copper materials, agricultural products, and crude oil saw significant growth. Imports of mechanical and electrical products were 47.64 billion yuan, up 8.7%. Agricultural product imports reached 5.23 billion yuan, growing by 31.9%, while non-rolled copper and copper materials surged by 179.1% to 3.48 billion yuan, and crude oil imports increased by 38.7% to 3.24 billion yuan [3] Regional Growth - The growth momentum of Henan's foreign trade is strong, with 13 cities achieving positive growth. Zhengzhou's growth of 44.6% boosted the province's overall foreign trade growth by 26.9 percentage points [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by small foreign trade businesses in China due to rising tariffs and declining orders, leading many to consider transitioning to the tourism industry as a potential alternative for survival and growth [5][20][31]. Group 1: Challenges in Foreign Trade - Small foreign trade businesses, like those operated by individuals such as Xiaomei, are experiencing a significant decline in orders and are heavily impacted by high export tariffs [7][21]. - The recent pause in new tariffs between China and the U.S. has not brought much excitement, as uncertainty remains regarding future tariff policies [5][8]. - Many foreign trade operators are feeling the pressure of a volatile market, with Xiaomei expressing concerns about the unpredictability of tariffs and the overall business environment [8][22]. Group 2: Shift to Tourism Industry - There is a noticeable trend of foreign trade professionals, including Xiaomei and Xiaoshuai, considering a shift to the tourism industry due to the perceived lower barriers to entry and the current struggles in foreign trade [10][28]. - The tourism sector appears to be thriving, with significant increases in domestic travel and spending during holidays, suggesting a potential opportunity for those transitioning from foreign trade [26][27]. - The tourism industry is seen as a "light asset" business compared to manufacturing, attracting many foreign trade operators looking for new avenues [28][31]. Group 3: Economic Context and Future Outlook - The article highlights the long-term geopolitical tensions between China and the U.S., suggesting that the trade environment will remain unstable, prompting foreign trade professionals to seek alternative business models [32][34]. - Despite the allure of the tourism industry, the article warns that it is not without its challenges, including intense competition and the need for substantial market understanding [36][40]. - The overall sentiment is that merely switching industries without addressing underlying business acumen and market realities may lead to further difficulties, as the economic landscape continues to evolve [43][44].

进出口商品结构持续优化。出口方面，前4个月，纺织服装、鞋类等劳动密集型产品、机电产品分别出 口270.1亿元、110.9亿元，分别占泉州市外贸出口总值的47.7%、19.6%。其中，食品、花岗岩石材、陶 瓷、雨伞分别出口24.2亿元、18.4亿元、16.7亿元、7亿元，分别增长4.1%、6.2%、30.1%、8.5%。进口 方面，前4个月，原油进口165.9亿元，占泉州市外贸进口总值的71.9%。此外，进口消费品、食用水产 品分别为7.6亿元、3.2亿元，分别增长21%、64.2%。（泉州晚报融媒体记者刘文艳 通讯员胡林冀 黄忠 族） 在石湖港区，一艘外贸集装箱船舶到港（林劲峰 摄） 民营企业发挥"主力军"作用明显。前4个月，泉州市民营企业进出口499.6亿元，占62.7%；国有企业进 出口66.5亿元，增长9.1%，占8.4%。 对共建"一带一路"国家进出口占比超七成。前4个月，泉州市对东盟、欧盟、美国分别进出口189.7亿 元、78.3亿元、76.7亿元，合计占泉州市外贸总值的43.3%；对共建"一带一路"国家进出口566.6亿元， 占71.1%；此外，对沙特阿拉伯、伊拉克、越南、韩国进出口分别为124. ...

Group 1 - Yunnan Province is implementing a series of policies to enhance foreign trade, including 35 practical measures aimed at promoting sustained growth in import and export activities [1][3] - In the first four months of this year, Yunnan's foreign trade import and export reached 78.91 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%, with trade relations established with 178 countries and regions, 17 more than the same period last year [3] - The policies focus on strengthening the border trade sector by innovating customs declaration methods, enhancing market participant training, and supporting local processing enterprises through various incentives [3][4] Group 2 - The customs authority is committed to supporting the development of open platforms and specialty industries, including establishing a "green channel" for the import of high-quality agricultural products from neighboring countries [4] - Efforts will be made to facilitate the entry of high-quality agricultural products from countries like Laos and Thailand, including the operation of cold chain special trains for fruit imports [4] - The customs will also work on optimizing the business environment at ports and promoting the convenience of cross-border trade [4]

以下文章来源于出海潜望 ，作者周月明 出海潜望 . 挖掘出海故事，助力企业全球化。来吧！一起去全世界逐浪 此次降关税对出口企业无疑是重大利好，但这种缓和能持续多久？双方表示将建立经贸磋商机制，由中国国务院副总理何立峰与美国财政部长贝森特 及贸易代表格里尔牵头，定期或不定期在中美两国或第三国举行磋商。这种制度化沟通机制是否意味着中美贸易关系正在寻求更加稳定的平衡点？在 全球供应链重组的大趋势下，这90天的"关税假期"能否成为确定性回归的信号？ 惊心四月 "布局美国的传统外贸公司，九成订单都停摆了。无论是大公司还是中小企业。"在美对华关税升至145%时，某资深业内人士曾向虎嗅透露。 回想起4月以来的日子，许多外贸老板仍然心惊。 "这一个多月我们已经丢了快十个柜了。"深圳贸易公司老板李清告诉虎嗅。 出品｜虎嗅商业消费组 作者｜周月明 编辑｜苗正卿 题图｜视觉中国 关税终于谈下来了。 5月12日，中美双方发布《中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明》，双方同意互相大幅降低关税水平，美国将把对中国商品的关税从145%暂时降低至30%， 中国将把对美国进口商品的关税从125%降低至10%。美国财政部长贝森特在记者会上表示，双方已就" ...

智通财经APP获悉，5月13日，中国医药保健品进出口商会发布2025年一季度我国医药外贸情况简报。2025年一季度，中国医药保健品进出口贸易在复杂 多变的国际环境中展现出"总量平稳、结构优化"的特征。进出口总额达到470.88亿美元，同比微增0.38%。其中，出口额为266.32亿美元，同比增长 4.39%，主要依赖西药原料、医疗器械耗材等传统优势产品的持续增长；进口额则延续收缩态势，同比下降4.42%至204.56亿美元，反映国内产业升级带来 的进口替代效应。 从结构看，西药类产品以256.05亿美元占据54.4%的份额，仍是主导品种，其中西药原料出口111.08亿美元，同比增长5.19%，激素类、维生素类等细分品 类表现亮眼，但呼吸系统用药、青霉素类等受国际竞争加剧影响出现下滑。医疗器械产品以195.61亿美元占比41.5%，同比增长5.38%，一次性耗材、医用 敷料等低附加值产品仍是出口主力，而高端设备进口替代加速，医院诊断与治疗设备进口下降7.01%。中药类进出口额19.43亿美元，同比下滑3.42%，提 取物出口7.83亿美元，增长9.35%。 出口市场呈现日趋多元化格局。美国作为最大单一市场，对美 ...

齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点李自强 前4个月，青岛进出口2911亿元，同比增长3.7%，占同期山东省进出口总值的25.8%。4月当月，青岛进出口799亿元，增长7.5%。前4个 月，民营企业进出口2048.4亿元，增长6.4%，占70.4%。以水路运输方式进出口2574.2亿元，增长6.8%，占88.4%；以航空运输方式进出 口126亿元，下降35.1%，占4.3%。 民营企业占比超七成，国有企业大幅增长。民营企业进出口2048.4亿元，增长6.4%，占70.4%；外商投资企业477.9亿元，下降15.2%，占 16.4%；国有企业382.6亿元，增长20.1%，占13.1%。 水路运输占比近九成。以水路运输方式进出口2574.2亿元，增长6.8%，占88.4%；以航空运输方式进出口126亿元，下降35.1%，占 4.3%。同期，以公路运输、铁路运输方式分别进出口78.4亿、47.8亿元，分别下降19.2%、增长15.2%。 对共建"一带一路"国家进出口占比近六成。对东盟、韩国、俄罗斯分别进出口462.7亿元、210.4亿元、187.9亿元，分别增长10.3%、 5.2%、36.4%。同期，对共建"一带一路"国家进出口 ...