1Q25淡季效应减轻，晶圆代工营收季减至5.4% 根据Tr endFor c e集邦咨询最新调查，2025年第一季，全球晶圆代工产业受国际形势变化影响而 提前备货，部分业者接获客户急单，加上中国延续2024年推出的旧换新补贴政策，抵消部分淡 季冲击， 整体产业营收季减约5.4%，收敛至364亿美元 。 | Ranking | Company | | Revenue | | | Market Share | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 1Q25 | 4Q24 | QoQ | 1Q25 | 4Q24 | | T | 台积电(TSMC) | 25,517 | 26,854 | -5.0% | 67.6% | 67.1% | | 2 | 三星(Samsung) | 2,893 | 3,260 | -11.3% | 7.7% | 8.1% | | 3 | 中科国际(SMIC) | 2,247 | 2,207 | 1.8% | 6.0% | 5.5% | | 4 | 联电(UMC) | 1,759 | 1,867 | -5.8% | 4.7% | 4 ...

Group 1 - The AI sector is experiencing a pullback, with the ChiNext AI Index down by 1.54% as of 11:08, and several component stocks like Kunlun Wanwei and Tongniu Information dropping over 4% [1] - Mary Meeker's "AI Trends Report 2025" highlights a significant increase in training costs for AI models, which have surged approximately 2400 times over the past eight years, with predictions that costs could reach $1 billion by 2025 and potentially exceed $10 billion in the future [1] Group 2 - The technology sector's congestion has significantly decreased, and AI computing power is expected to recover as it is in a phase of accelerated expansion [2] - The ChiNext AI ETF (159381) tracks the ChiNext AI Index and selects AI-focused companies listed on the ChiNext, with a daily price fluctuation limit of ±20% and a low total fee rate of 0.20% [2] - The top ten component stocks of the ChiNext AI ETF include leading companies in optical modules, chip design, and cloud computing, with over 26.6% weight in optical module CPO concept stocks [2]

Group 1: Company Overview - The Huai'an Water Conservancy Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd. was established by merging the original Huai'an Water Conservancy Survey and Design Institute and the Huai'an Water Conservancy Engineering Survey Institute [1] - The company is recognized as a significant player in China's water conservancy design sector, holding five national Class A qualifications and multiple Class B qualifications in various engineering fields [1] - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 9.92 billion yuan and a net profit of 650.46 million yuan [1][2] Group 2: Financial Performance - For the first four months of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 1.83 billion yuan and a net profit of 83.58 million yuan [1][2] - As of April 30, 2025, the total assets amounted to 10.61 billion yuan, with a net asset value of 4.2 billion yuan [1][2] - The company has been targeted for acquisition, indicating its status as a valuable asset in the market [2] Group 3: Management and Governance - The actual controller and chairman of Jingjin Equipment, Jiang Guiting, has been detained and is under investigation, but the company claims that this will not significantly impact its operations [3][4] - The board of directors and other senior management are continuing their duties normally, ensuring that corporate governance remains intact [3]

Core Viewpoint - The third Tianjin International Shipping Industry Expo showcases the strength of the shipping industry in North China, attracting 445 global enterprises and covering an exhibition area of 51,000 square meters [1]. Group 1: Automotive and High-end Equipment Industry - Tianjin Jieshi Battery Co., Ltd. presents high-performance battery products specifically developed for marine applications [3]. - Tianjin Longchuang Century Automotive Design Co., Ltd. showcases a modular design agricultural drone and a mobile ultra-fast charging vehicle [5]. - Zhidao Innovation (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. displays innovative drones and reconnaissance aircraft, emphasizing its leadership in intelligent robotic systems [7]. - Tianjin Hongsheng Technology Co., Ltd. exhibits intelligent rescue equipment, focusing on marine oil spill emergency devices [9]. - Deep Blue Ocean Technology Co., Ltd. showcases underwater robots capable of deep-sea operations, with a maximum diving depth of 300 meters [11]. - Beijing Institute of Technology's Mechanical and Vehicle College presents advanced 3D printing technology projects [14]. - Tianjin Desai International Ocean Engineering Co., Ltd. displays a range of marine technology models, indicating a comprehensive operational chain in marine engineering [16]. Group 2: New Generation Information Technology Industry - Zhongbing Beidou Satellite Communication Co., Ltd. exhibits core products in satellite communication, showcasing its technological strength in the Beidou satellite application field [18]. Group 3: Chemical New Materials Industry - PPG Coatings (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. demonstrates revolutionary ship coatings that prevent fouling, highlighting its position as a leading supplier of coatings and specialty materials [19]. - Weiyuan Taide (Tianjin) Clean Energy Co., Ltd. showcases innovative ship-specific heat pump systems [21]. - Tianjin Hengyang Chemical Storage and Transportation Co., Ltd. focuses on chemical product storage and logistics services [23]. - Botu New Energy (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. is the only manufacturer of wind turbine structural components in Tianjin [25]. Group 4: Medical and Health Industry - Tianjin Ruichi Surgical Instrument Co., Ltd. presents its advanced minimally invasive surgical instruments, emphasizing its leadership in the sector [27]. - Master Kong Group showcases a variety of popular food products, indicating its comprehensive production system in the food industry [29]. Group 5: Modern Service Industry - The Tianjin MSD Shipping Base gathers numerous strong shipping economic enterprises and international classification societies [33]. - Yuxiang International Shipping Building focuses on high-end shipping services, integrating various service institutions [34]. - Tianjin COSCO Shipping Taigang Chemical Logistics Co., Ltd. specializes in chemical logistics services, aiming to build a smart logistics center for hazardous chemicals [36]. Future Outlook - The Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area aims to enhance the shipping industry's intelligence, greenness, and internationalization, contributing to the establishment of a world-class shipping hub [40].

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen Huada Beidou Technology Co., Ltd. (Huada Beidou), a leading provider of space positioning services in China, has officially submitted its application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to become the first stock in the Hong Kong market focused on space positioning services [1][2]. Company Overview - Huada Beidou was established on December 6, 2016, with investments from prominent companies such as China Electronics Corporation, SAIC Motor Corporation, and BYD, among others [1][2]. - The company is closely associated with Sun Jiadong, known as the "father of satellites" in China, with its current chairman being his son [1][2]. Market Position - As of 2024, Huada Beidou's GNSS chip and module shipments are projected to reach 16.1 million units, making it the sixth-largest GNSS space positioning service provider globally and the second-largest among Chinese companies, with a market share of 4.8% [4]. - In the dual-frequency high-precision GNSS chip and module segment, Huada Beidou ranks as the fourth-largest globally, holding a market share of 10.5% [4]. Product Development - The company has completed four generations of product iterations, with its latest HD814X series leading the industry in terms of functionality [3]. - Huada Beidou's chips support multiple satellite systems, including BeiDou, GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, QZSS, and NavIC, enhancing positioning accuracy and overall performance [3]. Financial Performance - Huada Beidou has not yet achieved profitability, reporting losses of RMB 92.61 million, RMB 289 million, and RMB 141 million for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively [8]. - Revenue for the same years was RMB 698 million, RMB 645 million, and RMB 840 million [8]. Research and Development - The company places a strong emphasis on R&D, with over 42% of its workforce dedicated to this area. R&D expenditures for 2022, 2023, and 2024 were RMB 103 million, RMB 110 million, and RMB 118 million, respectively, accounting for over 40% of total expenditures [9]. - The global GNSS space positioning service market is projected to grow significantly, with an expected market size of approximately RMB 32,450 billion by 2028, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.1% from 2023 to 2028 [9]. Strategic Partnerships - Huada Beidou has established strategic partnerships with leading companies in shared mobility, smart vehicles, and intelligent transportation [5]. - The company plans to integrate its products with international navigation systems, enhancing compatibility and attracting a broader customer base in overseas markets [11].

禾盛新材（002290.SZ）动态点评 ➢ 投资建议：预计公司 25-27 年分别实现收入 30/33/36 亿元，实现归母利润 2.1/2.8/3.3 亿元，对应 2025 年 06 月 12 日收盘价 P/E 分别为 41/30/26x。考 虑禾盛新材通过多年的精细化运营，同时子公司海曦技术有望受益于国产 AI 大 模型，我们认为公司主业在行业政策支持下有望稳步增长，子公司海曦技术在人 工智能、云计算、5G 等产业趋势下，相关订单有望加速落地。看好公司业务前 景，维持"推荐"评级。 ➢ 熠知电子聚焦高端计算芯片。熠知电子的主营业务是研发、设计和销售应用 于服务器、工作站等计算、存储设备中的高端处理器，同时为客户提供丰富的芯 片产品解决方案。熠知电子专注于高端处理器的研发、设计与技术创新，掌握了 高端处理器设计、高端处理器 SOC 架构设计、处理器安全、处理器验证、高主 频与低功耗处理器实现、先进工艺物理设计、先进封装设计、基础软件等关键技 术。熠知电子建立了完善的高端处理器的研发环境和流程，产品性能逐代提升， 功能不断丰富，目前针对不同的应用场景已经推出了两大系列产品，即包括一代 TF16000 系列融合 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Zhejiang Liji Storage Technology Co., Ltd. has submitted a listing application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with CICC (Hong Kong) as the sole sponsor [1] - Liji Storage was established in 2020, focusing on the potential of DRAM, and has a history of investment from Longxin Zhongke [1] - The company has undergone multiple rounds of capital increases and share transfers, with a valuation of 1.235 billion yuan in March 2025 [1] Group 2 - Liji Storage is a memory chip design company and AI computing solution provider, with a complete product line from SDR to DDR4, focusing on the niche DRAM market [2] - The company reported revenues of 610 million yuan, 580 million yuan, and 646 million yuan for 2022-2024, with losses of 139 million yuan, 244 million yuan, and 109 million yuan respectively [2] - The gross profit margins for the same period were -2.1%, 3.7%, and 9.3%, indicating a gradual improvement in profitability [2] Group 3 - The memory chip market is highly competitive and increasingly so, which poses risks to the company's business and future prospects [3] - The market is characterized by cyclicality and periods of declining average selling prices, which could adversely affect the company's financial condition [3] - The company has recorded net cash outflows from operating activities of 176 million yuan, 63 million yuan, and 18 million yuan for 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively, indicating significant financial pressure [3]

June 12, 2025 产业洞察 根据TrendForce集邦咨询最新调查，2025年第一季因国际形势变化促使终端电子产品备货提前启动， 以及全球各地兴建AI数据中心，半导体芯片需求优于以往淡季水平，助力IC设计产业表现。 第一季 前十大无晶圆IC设计业者营收合计季增约6%，达774亿美元，续创新高。 | Ranking | Company | Top 10 Fabless Revenue | | | Revenue Performance | Top 10 Revenue Share | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | QoQ | YoY | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | | 1 | 英伟达 (NVIDIA) | 37,798 | 42,369 | 12% | 72% | 52% | 55% | | 2 | 高通 (Qualcomm) | 10,084 | 9,469 | -6% | 18% | 14% | 12% | | 3 | 博通 (Broadcom) | 8,218 | 8,343 | ...

June 12, 2025 产业洞察 根据TrendForce集邦咨询最新调查，2025年第一季因国际形势变化促使终端电子产品备货提前启动， 以及全球各地兴建AI数据中心，半导体芯片需求优于以往淡季水平，助力IC设计产业表现。 第一季 前十大无晶圆IC设计业者营收合计季增约6%，达774亿美元，续创新高。 在AI数据中心领域， NVIDIA（英伟达） 主要受惠于Blackwell新平台逐步放量，2025年一至三月营 收突破423亿美元，季增12%，年增达72%，维持营收第一。尽管其H20发展受限，将导致该公司于第 二季认列亏损，然单价较高的Blackwell将逐季取代Hopper平台，有助降低财务冲击。 联咏 第一季得益于中国大陆的消费补贴政策，以及部分客户因关税提前拉货，营收成长至8.2亿美元 以上，季增6%。 豪威集团(韦尔股份) 因第一季适逢智能手机淡季，营收季减2%，为7.3亿美元。但该公司在图像传感 器和汽车电子领域进展显著，主要因为本土电动车品牌增加使用摄影镜头支持智能驾驶系统，利好其 车用CIS业务。 芯源系统 第一季受惠于AI数据中心带来庞大电源控制器需求，其运算与存储部门业务大幅增长，整 体 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is committed to advancing comprehensive reform and innovation in Shenzhen, focusing on enhancing collaboration between industry, academia, and research institutions [1] Group 1: Support for Innovation and Reform - The Guangdong provincial government is fully supporting Shenzhen in establishing a comprehensive innovation system and mechanism [1] - Emphasis is placed on optimizing the collaborative model for tackling key core technologies and improving the mechanism for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements [1] - The government aims to reform educational methods, school management models, and support mechanisms in Shenzhen [1] Group 2: Specific Reform Measures - Specific reform tasks have been outlined at the provincial level, with clear points and implementation measures [1] - In the reform of the collaborative model for tackling key core technologies, the focus will be on improving the operational system of national laboratories and leveraging leading technology enterprises as "problem solvers" [1] - A provincial and municipal shared support mechanism for national laboratories in Guangdong will be established, along with innovative selection mechanisms for major scientific projects [1]