Core Points - The article highlights the significant growth in China's intellectual property landscape, with the number of valid invention patents reaching 4.97 million by May this year, establishing China as a major patent powerhouse [10] - The National Intellectual Property Administration (NIPA) is enhancing patent examination efficiency and quality, with a reported accuracy rate of 95.1% for invention patent examinations by Q1 2025 [3][4] - There is a strong emphasis on the transformation of innovative achievements into practical productivity, with successful collaborations between universities and enterprises leading to high-value patents [7] Group 1: Patent Growth and Innovation - As of May this year, China has 4.97 million valid invention patents, showcasing its status as a leading patent nation [10] - Various innovation entities, including universities and companies, are demonstrating robust creativity, contributing to the development of new productive forces [2] - The NIPA has reported a 37.5% year-on-year increase in patent applications entering examination through protection centers, totaling 109,000 applications from January to May [6] Group 2: Patent Examination Efficiency - The NIPA has conducted 84,000 priority examinations and 116,000 rapid examinations from January to May this year, enhancing the core competitiveness of industries [3] - The NIPA aims to improve the quality of patent examination by increasing the sample size for social satisfaction surveys regarding examination quality [3][4] - The introduction of artificial intelligence in patent examination processes is being explored to further enhance efficiency and quality [4] Group 3: Intellectual Property Protection - China has established 77 national-level intellectual property protection centers across 29 provinces, covering 80% of national high-tech industrial development zones [5] - These centers provide rapid pre-examination, confirmation, and rights protection services to 172,000 registered entities [5] - The centers have handled 38,000 intellectual property rights cases with an average resolution time of under two weeks from January to May [6] Group 4: Effective Transformation of Innovations - Successful collaborations, such as the one between Nantong University and related enterprises, have led to the development of over ten high-value patents, significantly improving road material durability and reducing costs [7] - The patent agency sector, with over 6,231 agencies and 41,026 registered patent agents, has a high patent agency rate exceeding 94% for invention patents [7] - The NIPA is committed to enhancing the service chain for innovation entities, providing high-quality and efficient intellectual property agency services [8]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement details the conversion of the company's convertible bonds "铜陵定02" and the changes in the company's share capital structure, highlighting the bond's conversion period and price adjustments [1]. Group 1: Convertible Bond Issuance - The company received approval from the China Securities Regulatory Commission on July 12, 2023, to issue 2,140,476,679 shares and 3,336,626 convertible bonds to purchase related assets, with a fundraising limit of up to 2.146 billion yuan [1]. - A total of 21,460,000 convertible bonds were issued, with the bond code "124024" and the bond name "铜陵定02," which were registered on October 23, 2023 [1]. Group 2: Conversion Price Adjustments - The initial conversion price was set at 3.38 yuan per share, which was adjusted to 3.30 yuan and then further reduced to 3.20 yuan due to annual equity distribution adjustments [1]. Group 3: Conversion and Share Capital Changes - As of the announcement, the remaining number of convertible bonds "铜陵定02" is 21,419,990, with the remaining amount reflecting the company's capital structure [1][2].

有色金属 姓名：龙奥明 宝城期货投资咨询部 从业资格证号：F3035632 投资咨询证号：Z0014648 电话：0571-87006873 邮箱：longaoming@bcqhgs.com 作者声明 本人具有中国期货业协会授 予的期货从业资格证书，期货投 资咨询资格证书，本人承诺以勤 勉的职业态度，独立、客观地出 具本报告。本报告清晰准确地反 映了本人的研究观点。本人不会 因本报告中的具体推荐意见或观 点而直接或间接接收到任何形式 的报酬。 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 有色金属 | 日报 2025 年 7 月 1 日 有色日报 专业研究·创造价值 铜价午后增仓上行 核心观点 沪铜 今日铜价增仓上行，主力期价站上 8.07 万关口，沪铜持仓量午后 上升超 2 万张。午后有色普涨，白银也上行明显。宏观层面，上周以 色列和伊朗停战，宏观氛围回暖，此外，美联储降息预期升温，美 元持续下挫，利好铜价。产业层面，Mysteel 电解铜库存为 12.35 万 吨，较上周去库 0.84 万吨。宏观和产业利好共振推动铜价站上 8 万 关口，预计铜价将维持强势。 沪铝 有色金属 | 日报 1. 产业动态 ...

【冠通研究】 易涨难跌 制作日期：2025 年 7 月 1 日 【策略分析】 今日沪铜低开高走尾盘拉涨。中国 6 月官方制造业 PMI 连升两月至 49.7，新订单指 数回升至扩张区 16040 间，非制造业延续扩张。特朗普的高级贸易官员正在缩减与外国 达成全面对等协议的雄心，寻求达成范围更小的协议，以避免美国重新征收关税。伊朗 驻联合国大使强势表态：铀浓缩是伊朗不可剥夺的权利，永远不会停止！基本面来看， 供给端，截至 2025 年 6 月 30 日，现货粗炼费为-43.56 美元/干吨，现货精炼费为-4.35 美分/磅。目前铜冶炼端偏紧预期暂时只反映在数据上，铜供应量依然在走强；库存端全 球铜库存去化，其中套利驱使下，伦铜大幅去化，美铜依然在快速累库，国内目前铜去 化幅度较缓，主要系逢低拿货为主。需求端，截至截至 2025 年 5 月，电解铜表观消费 136.35 万吨，相比上月涨跌+8.08 万吨，涨跌幅+6.30%。受铜关税事件影响，铜出口需 求增加，带动表观消费量的提振。全球经济不确定性的影响下，终端市场相对疲软，下 游也多以逢低拿货及刚需补货为主，6 月系消费淡季阶段，终端家电排产减少，高温下 房地 ...

供需整体回升，行业分化。 6 月供需指数回升，符合季节性规律。从行业看，食品及酒饮料精制茶、专用 设备等行业的供需指数位于扩张区间。究其原因，一方面，关税摩擦缓和后，出口链在供需端逐步恢复。 另一方面，积极财政发力，设备更新政策效果持续释放。相比之下，非金属矿物制品、黑色金属冶炼及压 延加工等行业的供需指数继续收缩。主因或在于，房地产压力之下，终端需求不足。这一点价格指数也有 所体现。 6 月制造业价格指数回升，主要受中东局势紧张，油价飙升的推动。而黑色冶炼行业的价格指数 持续回落。 非制造业景气度：服务平稳，建筑分化。 服务业的商务活动指数略降，基本保持平稳。从行业看，邮政、 电信广播电视及卫星传输服务、互联网软件及信息技术服务等生产性行业的商务活动指数位于较高景气区 间；但是五一假期效应消退后，零售、道路运输、航空运输、住宿、餐饮、房地产等行业商务活动指数均 低于临界点。此外，建筑业景气度超季节性回升，子行业的分化值得关注。一方面，土木工程建筑业商务 活动连续三个月处于较高景气区间。另一方面，商品房需求在二季度较为疲软，可能对整体建筑业景气度 有所拖累。 政策或不断积极。 在关税摩擦缓和后，内部解决好低通 ...

| 有色及贵金属日度数据简报 | 2025/7/1 | 莫骁雄 | 王荣 | 李先飞 | Z0012691 | Z0019413 | Z0002529 | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 国泰君安期货研究所有 | jixianfei@gtht.com | moxiaoxiong@gtht.com | wangrong2@gtht.com | 色及贵金属组 | 张再宇 | 王宗源(联系人) | 刘雨萱 | Z0021479 | F03142619 | Z0020476 | | | | | | | zhangzaiyu@gtht.com | liuyuxuan@gtht.com | wangzongyuan@gtht.com | 黄金 (AU) | 今天 | 上月 | 前一交易日 | 上周 | | | | | | | | | | 指标名称 | 2025/7/1 | 2025/6/30 | 2025/6/24 | 20 ...

Core Points - The article discusses the potential outcomes of the upcoming US-EU trade negotiations, highlighting four possible scenarios that could unfold before the July 9 deadline [1][3][4] - The EU has shown a willingness to accept a 10% tariff on various goods, while seeking commitments from the US to lower tariffs in key sectors such as pharmaceuticals, alcohol, semiconductors, and commercial aircraft [1][3] - The EU has made it clear that digital legislation will not be part of the trade negotiations, maintaining its sovereignty over regulatory decisions [5][6] Group 1: Potential Scenarios - Four potential scenarios outlined by EU officials include: reaching an acceptable but asymmetric agreement, the US proposing an unacceptable agreement, extending the deadline for negotiations, or the Trump administration exiting the talks and raising tariffs [1][3] - The most likely scenario involves the EU retaliating against the US if the Trump administration withdraws from negotiations and increases tariffs [4] Group 2: Tariff Discussions - The EU is pushing for the US to significantly reduce tariffs on automobiles and parts, which are currently at 25%, and on steel and aluminum products, which are at 50% [3][4] - The EU's acceptance of a 10% tariff marks a shift from its initial stance against such a rate, indicating a potential compromise in negotiations [3] Group 3: Digital Legislation - The EU has explicitly stated that its digital market and service laws will not be included in the trade talks, emphasizing its commitment to existing regulations [5][6] - The EU's digital market law aims to regulate major tech companies, predominantly US firms, and has already resulted in significant fines for companies like Apple and Meta [5][6] Group 4: Trade Data and Implications - The EU estimates that US tariffs currently cover approximately €380 billion worth of products, which constitutes about 70% of its total exports to the US [7] - In 2024, the EU exported $52.8 billion worth of automobiles and parts to the US, making it the largest export destination for these products [7]

沪铜产业日报 2025/7/1 本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠，但对这些信息的准确性及完整性不做任何保证，据此投资，责任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建 议，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否符合其特定状况。本报告版权仅为我公司所有，未经书面许可，任何机构和个人不得以任何形式翻版、复制和发布。如引用、刊发， 需注明出处为瑞 达研究瑞达期货股份有限公司研究院，且不得对本报告进行有悖原意的引用、删节和修改。 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 期货主力合约收盘价:沪铜(日,元/吨) | 80,640.00 | +770.00↑ LME3个月铜(日,美元/吨) | 9,944.00 | +75.00↑ | | 期货市场 | 主力合约隔月价差(日,元/吨) | 250.00 | +60.00↑ 主力合约持仓量:沪铜(日,手) | 223,983.00 | +11072.00↑ | | | 期货前20名持仓:沪铜(日,手) | 5,895.00 | - ...

持仓与成交： SHFE铜库存环比减少650吨至90625吨，连续两周去库。LME铜库存继续增加 505吨至25851吨。持仓方面，LME0-3铜合约持仓量环比增4590手至292214 手。 产业链供需及库存变化分析 供给端： 铜价高位震荡延续，供给需求角力未明 一、日度市场总结 铜期货市场数据变动分析 主力合约与基差： 6月30日，沪铜主力合约收于79800元/吨，较前一日小幅下跌0.08%。LME铜 价则从9896美元/吨小幅下探至9879美元/吨，维持高位震荡格局。现货升 贴水方面，升水铜升水从135元/吨升至150元/吨，平水铜升水由85元/吨涨 至115元/吨，湿法铜升水攀升至55元/吨，现货市场流通货源紧俏，基差整 体走强。 海外矿山扰动缓和，国内冶炼端出现分化，江苏地区因出口计划导致现货 供应偏紧，而上海、广东仓单增加，冶炼厂开工率维持高位。 需求端： 精铜杆企业开工率持续下滑，6月20日-26日当周环比下降1.81个百分点至 74.01%，且7月初部分企业计划进一步减产降库。下游畏高情绪明显，华北 地区现货成交均价跌至79710元/吨，升水走高但成交清淡，终端采购意愿 受抑，仅贸易商活跃。 库 ...

Group 1: PMI Data Overview - The manufacturing PMI for June is 49.7%, up from 49.5% in May[2] - The production index is at 51.0%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points from the previous value of 50.7%[2] - The new orders index stands at 50.2%, rising from 49.8%[2] Group 2: Sector Performance - The equipment manufacturing PMI is the highest at 51.4%, up 1.8 percentage points from April's 49.6%[4] - The construction industry business activity index is at 52.8%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points from the previous month[14] - The service industry business activity index is slightly down at 50.1%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points[14] Group 3: Price and Inventory Trends - The PMI factory price index is at 46.2%, remaining below the neutral line for 13 consecutive months[4] - The inventory index has improved, with the purchasing index at 50.2%, up from 47.6%[3] - The comprehensive PMI output index is at 50.7%, reflecting a 0.3 percentage point increase from the previous month[15] Group 4: External Trade and Expectations - New export orders index is at 47.7%, a slight increase from 47.5%[3] - The manufacturing production expectation index is at 52.0%, down from 52.5%[14] - The construction industry business activity expectation index is at 53.9%, up from 52.4%[14]