公司研究 CoreWeave (CRWV.O)：收购 Core Scientific，加速布局 AI 数据中心 CoreWeave (CRWV.O)：收购 Core Scientific，加速布局 AI 数据中心 事件：当地时间 7 月 7 日（周一），AI 云服务巨头 CoreWeave (CRWV.O) 宣布将以约 90 亿美元的全股票交易收购加密货币数据中心运营商 Core Scientific (CORZ.O)。CoreWeave 股价当日下跌 3%，7 月 8 日续跌 5%； CoreScientific 股价当日则重挫近 18%，7 月 8 日续跌 5%。此前，在媒体 报道双方正在进行收购谈判后，两家公司股价于 6 月底均出现上涨。 交易条款 交易影响 表 1：财务预测 | 截至 12 月 31 日 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | （百万美元） | | | | | | | 营业收入 | 229 | 1,915 | 5,050 | 11,530 | 16,418 | | ...

Group 1 - The article highlights the impact of Trump's tariff policy, which will impose a maximum 40% tariff on 14 countries including Japan, indicating a tough stance in trade negotiations [1] - The market is experiencing fluctuations but is making gradual progress near the 3500-point mark, with a potential for a small upward trend in July [1][3] - Technology stocks are showing strong performance due to favorable half-year reports, suggesting a positive outlook for this sector [1][3] Group 2 - The upcoming significant meeting at the end of July may lead to regulatory adjustments that could benefit sectors like solar energy and new energy [1][3] - The overall market sentiment remains optimistic, with several sectors, including stablecoins and electricity, not showing signs of weakness [1][3] - Investors are advised to hold onto their stocks and wait for price dips rather than chasing high prices [1][3]

Group 1: Dollar's Dominance - The US dollar has long been the world's primary reserve currency, often accounting for over 40% of global trade, making it a core pillar of the global economy [1][4] - The dollar's dominance has allowed the US to enjoy rapid economic growth, but it also leads to wealth extraction from other countries during economic bottlenecks [1][8] - The Bretton Woods system established in 1944 marked the formal beginning of the dollar's status as the world's leading currency, linking it to gold and creating a stable exchange rate mechanism [6][4] Group 2: Historical Context - The transition of dominant currencies throughout history is closely related to the rise and fall of great powers, with the dollar maintaining its position since the Bretton Woods agreement [4][6] - Post-World War II, the US emerged as a global economic power due to its minimal war impact and significant gold reserves, which fueled industrial and trade growth [3][6] Group 3: Economic Strategies - The US solidified the dollar's position by establishing oil trade agreements in the 1970s, making the dollar the sole currency for oil transactions, further enhancing its global economic influence [7][8] - The US has utilized a debt issuance strategy to bring dollars back into the domestic economy, promoting investment and consumption without immediate large costs [7][8] Group 4: Global Economic Impact - By 2022, US debt exceeded thirty trillion dollars, yet as long as interest payments can be met, the economy can continue to function, allowing the US to maintain its global economic advantage [8][10] - The cyclical nature of US monetary policy, including interest rate adjustments, has led to economic crises in emerging markets, allowing the US to acquire assets at lower prices during downturns [8][10] Group 5: Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite the wealth gained through dollar dominance, the US faces challenges from rising global manufacturing and the potential for economic instability due to its hollowing-out trend [15] - China's significant economic size, manufacturing capabilities, and strategic autonomy present a challenge to US economic hegemony, making it difficult for the US to exert the same level of influence as before [13][15]

Core Viewpoint - The idea of printing a large amount of RMB to acquire advanced technology and energy resources from the U.S. is overly simplistic and unrealistic, as it overlooks the complexities of global trade and currency acceptance [1][5]. Group 1: Currency and Global Trade - The U.S. dollar dominates global trade, accounting for over 80% of global payment transactions, while the RMB holds a mere 5% share [3]. - Even if China were to print vast amounts of RMB, it would not be recognized or accepted by other countries, rendering it effectively worthless in international markets [3][4]. - The demand for RMB from countries like Russia and those in the Middle East is minimal and insufficient to change the overall dynamics of international trade, which is still largely dictated by the dollar [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Consequences of Currency Printing - Printing excessive amounts of RMB would lead to inflation, as the supply of money would increase without a corresponding increase in goods and services, resulting in rising prices and stagnant wages [3][4]. - The historical context shows that an increase in money supply has led to a decrease in currency value, making everyday life more difficult for citizens [3][4]. Group 3: Technological Acquisition Challenges - Acquiring advanced technology is not simply a matter of financial resources; it requires long-term investment in research and development, as well as the ability to absorb and innovate upon the technology purchased [7]. - Political factors heavily influence the availability of core technologies and resources in the international market, making it difficult to simply buy what is needed [7]. - The notion that money can easily buy technology is misleading, as it ignores the complexities and barriers present in international trade and technology transfer [5][7].

Group 1: Core Concepts of Stablecoins - Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies designed to maintain a stable value, typically pegged to fiat currencies or commodities [1][2] - They emerged to address the volatility of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, simplifying the transaction process by allowing users to exchange fiat for stablecoins, which can then be traded on-chain [2][4] - Stablecoins operate on a 1:1 peg mechanism, where each stablecoin issued is backed by an equivalent amount of reserve assets [4][5] Group 2: Types of Stablecoins - Stablecoins can be categorized into four main types: fiat-collateralized (e.g., USDT, USDC), commodity-collateralized (e.g., PAXG), crypto-collateralized (e.g., DAI), and algorithmic stablecoins (e.g., USNBT) [8] - The market is dominated by fiat-backed stablecoins, particularly USDT and USDC, which together account for nearly 87% of the market share [8][9] Group 3: Applications and Regulatory Landscape - The use cases for stablecoins are expanding beyond cryptocurrency trading to include cross-border payments, enterprise settlements, retail payment innovations, and inclusive finance [11] - Recent regulatory developments include Singapore's stablecoin framework, the EU's crypto asset regulation, and Hong Kong's stablecoin ordinance, indicating a growing focus on regulatory oversight [15][16] Group 4: Market Outlook - As of July 2025, the global stablecoin market is projected to exceed $255 billion, with optimistic forecasts suggesting a market cap of $3.5 to $4 trillion by the end of 2029 [18] Group 5: Investment Opportunities - Key investment opportunities include exchanges like Coinbase and Robinhood, issuers like Circle and PayPal, and various fintech companies involved in stablecoin applications [21][22][24] - Notable companies in the stablecoin ecosystem include JD Technology, which aims to reduce cross-border costs significantly, and Ant Group, which is actively seeking stablecoin licenses [25][28]

Group 1 - Tether Holdings SA, the largest stablecoin issuer globally, has a dedicated vault in Switzerland storing approximately $8 billion in gold reserves, making it one of the largest holders of gold outside of banks and sovereign institutions [1][2] - The company currently holds nearly 80 tons of gold, with most of it directly owned by Tether, and the gold reserves account for nearly 5% of the total assets backing its stablecoin USDT, which has a circulation of $159 billion [1][2] - Tether's CEO, Paolo Ardoino, stated that the company opted for its own vault to reduce storage costs, especially if the circulation of its gold-backed token XAUT grows to $100 billion [2] Group 2 - The new regulatory framework for stablecoins poses a potential threat to Tether's gold reserves, as recent regulations in the EU and proposed legislation in the US only allow cash and cash equivalents as backing assets for stablecoins [3] - If Tether seeks authorization in relevant markets, it may be required to sell its gold reserves to comply with these regulations, reflecting concerns from regulators about large fund transfers bypassing the traditional banking system [3] Group 3 - Ardoino expressed optimism about the long-term value of gold, suggesting it is a safer asset than any national currency, especially amid concerns over rising US debt [4] - Gold prices have increased by approximately 25% this year, as investors view it as a hedge against geopolitical tensions and expanding trade wars [4] - Strong demand from global central banks and sovereign institutions, particularly from BRICS nations, is also supporting the rise in gold prices [5]

Group 1 - Tether Holdings SA, the issuer of the largest stablecoin, holds $8 billion worth of gold in a secret vault in Switzerland, with nearly 80 tons of gold, making it one of the largest holders globally, excluding banks and nations [1] - The significant gold reserves held by Tether enhance market perception of the asset security backing its stablecoin, potentially boosting investor confidence in the company and its related stablecoin business [1] Group 2 - SpaceX is reportedly discussing the sale of internal shares to raise funds, which could value the company at approximately $400 billion, reflecting investor confidence in the potential of space exploration and satellite internet services [2] - The planned financing round includes a "tender offer" or "secondary market transaction," allowing employees and early shareholders to sell their shares, with details subject to adjustment based on seller and buyer interest [2] Group 3 - ChatGPT has introduced a new feature called "Study Together," aimed at enhancing its role as an educational tool by encouraging active questioning and potentially supporting group learning [3] - This feature is part of OpenAI's strategy to expand into the education market and increase user engagement [3] Group 4 - Manus has responded to rumors of large-scale layoffs by stating that adjustments to certain business teams are based on operational efficiency considerations, focusing on core business development [4] - The company is reportedly relocating core technical personnel to its Singapore headquarters, indicating a strategic shift in its global operations [4] Group 5 - A new training center named the "National AI Teaching Academy" is being established by a coalition including Microsoft, OpenAI, and Anthropic, aimed at helping educators utilize AI tools in classrooms [5] - This initiative, costing $23 million, will provide free AI training and courses to 1.8 million members of the American Federation of Teachers, initially targeting K-12 educators [5]

美国财政部海外资产控制办公室（OFAC）近期对涉及朝鲜非法IT工人计划的个人及实体实施 制裁，重点针对为朝鲜政权创收的网络行为者。 二、关键制裁对象 1. 宋康赫（Song Kang-hyok） 宋康赫与朝鲜侦察总局（RGB）黑客组织Andariel关联，主导IT工人欺诈计划。他利用 美国公民信息为朝鲜工人伪造身份，使其伪装成美国远程工作者，并将收入汇回朝鲜。 OFAC依据第13694号及第14306号行政令对其制裁，认定其行为威胁美国国家安全及 经济稳定 2.俄罗斯IT工人网络 俄罗斯公民Gayk Asatryan及其公司（Asatryan LLC、Fortuna LLC）与朝鲜企业松光贸易 总公司（Songkwang Trading）、三一贸易（Saenal Trading）签订合同，计划派遣80名朝 鲜IT工人至俄罗斯工作。OFAC根据第13722号行政令认定其行为违反朝鲜劳工出口禁令，相 关实体资产被冻结 一、朝鲜IT工人计划的运作与危害 三、制裁依据与措施 朝鲜通过派遣高技能IT人员（主要分布在中国和俄罗斯）以虚假身份在全球科技、虚拟货币等 行业求职，为核武器及弹道导弹计划提供资金支持。这些工人伪造 ...

Tether金库中约80亿美元的黄金，其价值大致相当于瑞士银行业巨头瑞银集团(UBS Group AG)所持有的 贵金属和其他商品的总价值。瑞银是为数不多在季度财报中公布此类信息的主要黄金交易银行之一。 稳定币规模的爆炸性增长已引起监管机构和执法部门的警惕，Tether因其规模庞大以及市场过去对其储 备状况的质疑而受到特别关注。主要担忧之一是，随着稳定币的普及，它们可能允许巨额资金绕过正式 的银行系统流通，从而给全球支付安全体系带来巨大威胁。 智通财经APP获悉，全球最大规模稳定币发行商Tether Holdings SA近日公开表示，在瑞士建立并拥有属 于自己的金库，用于存放价值大约80亿美元的黄金储备，并计划扩大这些储备，强调黄金在逻辑上"比 任何国家主权货币更加安全"。 这家总部位于萨尔瓦多的加密货币公司表示，目前持有接近80吨黄金。其中绝大部分由泰达币发行方 Tether自身直接拥有，使其成为除大型银行以及主权国家之外全球最大规模的黄金持有者之一。据悉， 该公司的黄金储备大致与瑞银集团持有的贵金属和其他商品的总价值相当，占该公司整体储备的近 5%。 "我们有自己的金库。我相信这是世界上最安全的金库，" ...

Group 1: Precious Metals - Spot platinum (XPTUSD) is priced at 1372.850, down by 5.924 or 0.43% [2] - Spot palladium (XPDUSD) is priced at 1111.436, down by 4.702 or 0.42% [2] - Gold (COMEX) is priced at 3308.800, down by 2.200 or 0.07% [2] - Silver (COMEX) is priced at 36.765, down by 0.160 or 0.43% [2] Group 2: Foreign Exchange - Euro to USD (EURUSD) is at 1.172, down by 0.01% [3] - GBP to USD (GBPUSD) is at 1.358, down by 0.05% [3] - USD to JPY (USDJPY) is at 146.875, up by 0.22% [3] - AUD to USD (AUDUSD) is at 0.653, up by 0.02% [3] - USD to CHF (USDCHF) is at 0.796, up by 0.08% [3] Group 3: Virtual Currency - Bitcoin (BTC) is priced at 108770.990, down by 151.990 or 0.14% [4] - Litecoin (LTC) is priced at 87.300, down by 0.460 or 0.52% [4] - Ethereum (ETH) is priced at 2604.120, down by 11.130 or 0.43% [4] - Ripple (XRP) is priced at 2.306, down by 0.005 or 0.21% [4] Group 4: Treasury Bonds - The yield on the 2-year U.S. Treasury bond is at 3.903 [6] - The yield on the 5-year U.S. Treasury bond is at 3.985, down by 0.002 or 0.05% [7] - The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury bond is at 4.410, down by 0.006 or 0.14% [7] - The yield on the 30-year U.S. Treasury bond is at 4.937, down by 0.009 or 0.18% [7] - The yield on the 10-year UK Treasury bond is at 4.632, down by 0.002 or 0.04% [7] - The yield on the 10-year German Treasury bond is at 2.642, up by 0.036 or 1.40% [7] - The yield on the 10-year French Treasury bond is at 3.363, up by 0.041 or 1.23% [7] - The yield on the 10-year Italian Treasury bond is at 3.561, up by 0.044 or 1.25% [7] - The yield on the 10-year Japanese Treasury bond is at 1.481, down by 0.005 or 0.34% [7]