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环球产业观丨洪九果品多名高管涉刑案 阿里投资的港股“水果第一股”要凉?
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-04-24 08:40
Core Viewpoint - Chongqing Hongjiu Fruit Co., Ltd., known as the "first fruit stock," is facing a crisis as multiple senior executives, including the chairman, have been subjected to criminal coercive measures related to loan fraud and/or the issuance of false VAT invoices, marking a significant decline from its previous status as a leading player in the fruit industry [1][5][9] Group 1: Company Overview - Hongjiu Fruit was founded by Deng Hongjiu and has attracted investments from notable institutions such as Alibaba and China Agricultural Reclamation Industry Development Fund [1][5] - The company was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in September 2022, achieving a revenue of 15.08 billion yuan and a market capitalization exceeding 67 billion HKD at its peak [5][7] - As of March 20, 2024, the company has been suspended from trading, with a market value of approximately 2.795 billion HKD, a significant drop from its previous valuation [5][6] Group 2: Executive Actions and Governance Issues - All five executive directors, including the chairman and other key figures, have been subjected to varying degrees of criminal coercive measures, indicating severe governance issues within the company [3][4][8] - The family governance structure has led to a concentration of power, with multiple family members in key positions, raising concerns about the lack of independent oversight and potential risks of financial manipulation [8][9] Group 3: Financial Challenges - The company has faced significant financial difficulties, with operating cash flows consistently negative from 2019 to 2022, culminating in a cash flow of -1.823 billion yuan in 2022 [7][8] - As of June 30, 2023, the company reported a total loan amount of 2.776 billion yuan and trade receivables of approximately 10.151 billion yuan, with only 557 million yuan in cash and cash equivalents [7][8]