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五彩蝴蝶模型照护体系
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从“看管”到科学干预,中国阿尔茨海默病照护进入精准化时代
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-09-22 08:24
Core Insights - The article highlights the challenges faced by families caring for loved ones with dementia, emphasizing the emotional toll and the need for understanding the disease's progression [1][8] - It introduces the "Five Color Butterfly Model" developed by Taikang Home, which categorizes dementia into five stages, each requiring different care approaches [5][6] Group 1: Understanding Dementia Care - The article discusses the emotional and psychological challenges of caring for dementia patients, noting that over 17 million people in China are affected [1] - Taikang Home aims to address the core issue of misunderstanding the disease's stages and the psychological needs behind behaviors [1][4] Group 2: Therapeutic Approaches - Various therapeutic methods such as music therapy, nostalgia, and multi-sensory stimulation are integrated into Taikang Home's care model to enhance the quality of life for dementia patients [2][3][7] - The "Five Color Butterfly Model" is explained in detail, with each color representing a different stage of dementia and corresponding care strategies [6][7] Group 3: Impact of Care Models - The article presents evidence that Taikang Home's approach has led to a 90% improvement rate in residents exhibiting Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) [7] - Families report significant relief and improved emotional connections with their loved ones after receiving professional care, highlighting the importance of a person-centered approach [8]