在深海海域，一台台深海机器人正在极端的环境下有条不紊地进行着海底巡检工作。除了巡检外，深海 采矿、深海生物探测等工作也能经机器人之手更安全、精准、高效地完成……这一幕幕原本出现在科幻 电影中的场景正逐步走进现实。 地球表面约71%被海洋覆盖，这片"蓝色宝库"蕴藏着不可估量的生物、能源、矿产等资源。如何通过深 海机器人突破桎梏，进一步释放海洋生产力是目前全球热议的课题。 在这场深海装备竞速赛中，我国深海机器人产业处于何种位置？在这场面向未来的海洋竞争中，国内企 业又如何实现突围与创新？近日，《证券日报》记者沿着深海机器人产业链调研采访，探寻"中国造"背 后的科技力量。 自主创新破解发展瓶颈 深海环境极端——高压、低温、无光、强腐蚀，是人类活动的"禁区"，深海机器人由此成为助力海洋经 济发展、释放海洋生产力的重要工具，也成为各国科研竞相角逐的关键赛道。 面对这片蓝海，国内产业曾在很长一段时间内处于空白。 从整机产品来看，万创投研董事总经理张震告诉《证券日报》记者，以主要用于1500米深海铺缆的机器 人ROV为例，截至2024年底，我国存量ROV的数量在一百台左右，基本全部依赖进口。对于海底光电 缆埋设等核心环节来 ...

Core Insights - Shandong province is actively enhancing its marine economy and technological capabilities, focusing on digital transformation and innovation in various sectors [2][3][8] Group 1: Marine Economy Development - Shandong has established a world-class marine port cluster, including Qingdao, Rizhao, and Yantai, with a total of 357 shipping routes connecting to over 700 ports globally [5] - The province's marine research and education sector achieved an added value of 1044.5 billion, ranking first in the nation [4] - In 2024, Shandong's total import and export value reached 3.38 trillion, with exports surpassing 2 trillion for the first time [5] Group 2: Technological Innovation - Qingdao Zhenghe Industrial underwent a digital transformation with the help of Haier Kaos, doubling its annual output value from 800 million in 2019 to 1.6 billion in 2023 [3] - Shandong has made significant advancements in marine engineering equipment, achieving breakthroughs in 97 key technologies and winning 16 national science and technology awards [4] - The province is promoting a model of "large enterprises co-building, small enterprises sharing" to facilitate the transition from manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing [3] Group 3: Environmental and Agricultural Initiatives - Shandong is implementing a diversified food supply system, with total agricultural output value reaching 12.83 trillion in 2024, showing stable growth across various sectors [7] - The province is also focusing on ecological protection, with initiatives to develop the environmental protection industry through a clear roadmap and policy support [7][8] Group 4: International Cooperation - Shandong is enhancing its international cooperation in marine development through platforms like the Marine Cooperation Development Forum, integrating into global industrial chains [6][8]