Core Viewpoint - The vaccine industry is expected to see a recovery in sales growth trends for key vaccine varieties in 2025, driven by a low base effect, which will improve company performance [1] Industry Summary - In Q1 2025, the overall number of vaccine batch approvals was 697, representing a year-on-year decline of 14% [1] - Significant year-on-year growth was observed in flu vaccines, DTP vaccines, and hepatitis vaccines, while polio vaccines, shingles vaccines, rotavirus vaccines, and HPV vaccines experienced notable declines [1] - The development of therapeutic vaccines for cancer is emerging as a hot area for vaccine indication expansion, with domestic research still in its early stages [1] - The competitive landscape for traditional key vaccine pipelines is intensifying, with many domestic companies entering the market [1] Company Summary - It is anticipated that key vaccine varieties will recover in sales growth in 2025, which will positively impact company performance [1] - Continuous advancement in innovative vaccine pipelines is expected to provide companies with greater market opportunities and potential for international expansion in the future [1]

2025Q1疫苗行业跟踪报告（附批签发） 西南证券研究院 2025年5月 分析师：杜向阳 执业证号：S1250520030002 电话：021-68416017 邮箱：duxy@swsc.com.cn 联系人：雷瑞 邮箱：leir@swsc.com.cn 2012.08.13 10287 Hib疫苗：2025Q1批签发7批次(-50%)。 肠道病毒疫苗：2025Q1，EV71疫苗批签发4批次(-69%) 。 数据来源：医药魔方，中检院，西南证券整理，备注：本篇报告括号内均为同比变化数据，后续不一一指出，数据整理截至2025.4.7 1 2025Q1疫苗批签发批次情况 重点疫苗批签发情况： 多联苗：2025Q1，四联苗无批签发，五联苗同比下滑，赛诺菲巴斯德五联苗批签发17批次(+0%)。 肺炎疫苗：2025Q1，肺炎疫苗批累计签发23批次(-30%) ，其中13价肺炎疫苗批签发19批次(+0%)，其中 沃森生物9批次，民海生物6批次，辉瑞4批次。23价肺炎疫苗批签发4批次(-71%)。 HPV疫苗：2025Q1批签发57批次(+63%)。其中双价HPV疫苗批签发42批次（+367%），双价苗需求快速 增长，全部 ...

比尔盖茨：20年内捐出几乎全部财富，此举真的意义非凡？ 了其础。 "拥巨富而死者耻辱",这是卡内基文章中最有 的一句话,我最近花了很多时间思考它。当我 开这个世界时,人们可能会对我有很多评价, 我决心不让"他去世时仍然很富有"成为其中 。当前有太多亟待解决的问题,我不应该把 可以用于帮助他人的资源据为己有。 因此,我决定比原计划更快地把我的财富回馈 会。未来20年,我将通过盖茨基金会捐出我几 全部的财富,用来挽救和改善世界各地的生命 到2045年12月31日,盖茨基金会将永久性关闭。 2025年05月08日，科技巨头、微软创始人比尔·盖茨再次成为全球关注的焦点。这位身家数百亿美元的富豪，在近日的一次公开讲话中宣布了一个震撼人心 的决定：他计划在接下来的20年内捐出自己几乎全部的财富。这一消息迅速在网络上引起了轩然大波，各界人士纷纷对此发表看法，争议不断。 比尔 · 盖茨:"未来20年、我的财富净值将减少99%。" 几乎我的全部财富 500亿美元 这和我们最初的计划有所不同。梅琳达和我 2000 年设立盖茨基金会时,我们在基金会的 一版章程中加入了这样一个条款:基金会将在 们去世后再持续运作几十年，然后关闭。几 ...

Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 2.65 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 23.7%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 200 million yuan, down 76.6% year-on-year [1] - For Q1 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 650 million yuan, an increase of 42.9% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 20 million yuan, a decrease of 58.5% year-on-year [1] - The quarterly breakdown for 2024 shows operating revenues of 450 million yuan (Q1), 750 million yuan (Q2), 820 million yuan (Q3), and 630 million yuan (Q4), with corresponding net profits of 50 million yuan, 110 million yuan, 190 million yuan, and a loss of 150 million yuan [1] Group 2: Vaccine Production and Pipeline - The company experienced a mixed performance in vaccine batch approvals in 2024, with significant increases in several products, including a 3262.5% rise in human diploid rabies vaccine approvals, and a 49.9% increase in 13-valent pneumonia vaccine approvals [2] - The company has multiple products in the research pipeline, with progress reported on several vaccines, including the Sabin strain inactivated polio vaccine and the quadrivalent influenza virus split vaccine [2] - A collaboration agreement with AstraZeneca has been signed to establish a joint venture for the development of innovative vaccines [2] Group 3: Earnings Forecast - The expected earnings per share (EPS) for the company are projected to be 0.34 yuan in 2025, 0.43 yuan in 2026, and 0.52 yuan in 2027 [3]

Group 1 - Vaccines are essential for protecting health throughout life, serving as a "health shield" in childhood and a "health guardian" in adulthood [1] - Vaccination in childhood establishes a strong immune foundation, helping to prevent infectious diseases [2] - Parents are advised to follow the national immunization schedule and consider additional vaccines to fill protection gaps [3] Group 2 - Adolescents and adults often overlook the need for vaccinations, making them a vulnerable group due to incomplete vaccination or waning immunity [5] - It is recommended to check for any missed vaccinations and consult healthcare providers for necessary immunizations [6][7] - Specific vaccines such as HPV for adolescents and shingles for those over 50 are advised [8][9] Group 3 - The elderly experience a decline in immune function, making vaccination crucial to reduce the risk of severe illness [12] - Annual flu vaccinations and pneumococcal vaccines are particularly important for older adults, especially those with chronic conditions [13] - Vaccination is a lifelong health commitment, emphasizing timely and need-based immunization to avoid gaps in protection [14]

无独有偶，国家卫健委副主任、国家疾控局局长沈洪兵在近期举办的2025年疫苗与健康大会上也透 露，国家疾控局准备做一个到2030年的五年规划，逐步缩小国内免疫规划与国际差距，逐步纳入需 要纳入的疫苗。 根据沈洪兵对未来动态调整国家免疫规划的设想：一是新增疫苗的种类。国际普遍共识的、疾病负担 重、成本效益高、疫苗产能满足需求、财政可负担的，要尽快纳入。二是优化现有疫苗免疫程序。根 据流行特点、防控目标变化、疫苗特性等进行优化。三是探索疫苗退出程序。不属于全人群普遍接种 的疫苗，现有疫苗不适应疾病防控需要等情况，也要考虑疫苗退出，或改为储备疫苗。 2025.04. 24 本文字数：2701，阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 吴斯旻 我国国家免疫规划已有17年没有纳入新疫苗。时值"世界免疫周"，国家疾控局近日频频发声，释放 出国家免疫规划策略将"动态调整""提质扩容"的信号。多名受访业界人士认为，国家免疫规划疫苗扩 容优化已至关键节点。 国家疾控局卫生免疫司副司长李筱翠近日在国家疾控局召开的一场新闻发布会上介绍说，当前，传染 病仍然是全球面临的公共卫生风险，需要我们不断加强疫苗接种的普及和推广。为此，在当前和今 ...

Core Viewpoint - 康泰生物 has demonstrated robust growth and strategic development through a dual focus on R&D and internationalization, achieving significant revenue and profit increases in a competitive market environment [1] Financial Performance - In 2024, 康泰生物 reported operating revenue of 2.652 billion yuan and a net profit of 246 million yuan after deducting non-recurring items [1] - For Q1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 645 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 42.85%, and a net profit of 17 million yuan, up 17.56% year-on-year [1] - The net cash flow from operating activities for 2024 was 603 million yuan, with total cash holdings at approximately 3.48 billion yuan and a low debt-to-asset ratio of 33.66% [3] - The company plans to distribute a dividend of 101 million yuan for 2024, which constitutes 49.85% of the net profit attributable to shareholders [3] R&D Investment - 康泰生物 invested 569 million yuan in R&D in 2024, accounting for 21.47% of its annual revenue, with cumulative R&D investment over the past three years reaching 2.105 billion yuan, or 22.67% of total revenue [2] - The company has made significant progress in its vaccine R&D pipeline, with nearly 30 projects under development, including advanced vaccines for both children and adults [2] Product Launches and Market Expansion - The company launched its freeze-dried rabies vaccine in April 2024, achieving sales revenue of 337 million yuan and gaining market access in 29 provinces [4] - Another new product, the varicella live attenuated vaccine, has been approved in 21 provinces, contributing to the company's growth [4] Global Collaboration and Recognition - 康泰生物 has expanded its international presence through collaborations with countries along the Belt and Road Initiative, including agreements for vaccine technology transfer and partnerships with global organizations [5] - The company signed a strategic cooperation agreement with AstraZeneca in March 2025, focusing on joint investment of approximately 400 million USD for vaccine R&D and commercialization [5] - 康泰生物 has received multiple accolades, including recognition for its long-term immune persistence data for its 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine [6][7]