Core Points - The European Central Bank (ECB) has decided to keep the three key interest rates unchanged [1] - Current inflation is around the 2% medium-term target, with the inflation outlook remaining broadly unchanged [1][2] - The ECB's new staff projections indicate headline inflation averaging 2.1% in 2025, 1.7% in 2026, and 1.9% in 2027 [2] - The economy is projected to grow by 1.2% in 2025, revised up from 0.9% expected in June, with growth projections for 2026 and 2027 at 1.0% and 1.3% respectively [2] Interest Rates and Monetary Policy - Key ECB interest rates remain unchanged at 2.00% for the deposit facility, 2.15% for main refinancing operations, and 2.40% for the marginal lending facility [4] - The Governing Council will follow a data-dependent approach for future monetary policy decisions, assessing inflation outlook and economic data [3][5] - The Transmission Protection Instrument is available to address disorderly market dynamics that threaten monetary policy transmission across euro area countries [6]