Core Insights - The automotive market in 2025 was characterized by a heightened focus on affordability due to rising ownership costs, tariff concerns, and a shortage of late-model used vehicles, setting the stage for 2026 [1][2] Market Trends - In 2025, consumers actively pursued affordability, influencing shopping behavior and automotive supply trends, driven by concerns over tariff costs and the expiration of the EV tax credit [2] - Key areas of value for buyers included hybrids, smaller body styles, and budget-friendly older models, with the used market expected to continue catering to budget-conscious shoppers in 2026 [3] Vehicle Performance - Smaller sedans, compact crossovers, and efficient models were the fastest-selling used vehicles, with models like the Buick LeSabre and Chevrolet Cobalt selling in approximately 25 to 30 days compared to the average of 40 days for used vehicles [4] - Following the expiration of EV tax credits, new EV retail sales dropped by 66% in the two months after the deadline compared to the two months prior, while hybrid demand increased, with new inventory rising nearly 18% year-over-year and retail sales growing by 33% [4] Ownership Costs - Rising vehicle ownership costs, including insurance, loan payments, and maintenance, have pressured consumer budgets, with the total cost of ownership for used vehicles increasing by 36% and for new models by 29% compared to 2019 [5] - The fastest-selling new vehicles in 2025 included models like the Hyundai Palisade Hybrid and Toyota's Grand Highlander Hybrid, selling in under 20 days on average [5] Future Outlook - The pricing landscape for 2026 models is expected to play a significant role in average new car pricing trends, with higher MSRPs partially offset by softer pricing and incentives on remaining 2025 models [6] - The market is anticipated to see improved availability of late-model used vehicles as the chip shortage eases, providing more "like-new" options for consumers [6] - 2026 will offer insights into EV demand without the influence of tax credits, with affordability remaining a key driver for consumers as they cross-shop across various vehicle types [7]