Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported diluted earnings per share of $7.46, marking the 23rd consecutive year of earnings per share growth and the 41st consecutive year of dividend growth [3][10] - Consolidated capital spending increased to $3.6 billion, with 87% dedicated to improving safety and reliability [10] - Rate base increased by 14% to an estimated $21 billion as of September 30 [10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Approximately 57,000 residential customers were added during fiscal 2025, with over 44,000 of those in Texas [4] - Nearly 3,200 commercial customers and 29 industrial customers were added, with anticipated annual consumption of approximately 4 BCF of gas from industrial customers [4] - Over the last five years, the company has added nearly 300,000 residential and commercial customers and 225 industrial customers, equivalent to nearly 1.2 million residential customers on a volumetric basis [4] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Texas added jobs at a faster rate than the nation, growing at a rate of 1.14% [5] - The current population estimate for the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex is approximately 8.6 million, projected to be the third largest metropolitan area in the U.S. by 2030 [5] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company plans to invest $26 billion over the next five years, with approximately 85% allocated to safety and reliability [7][14] - The five-year plan reflects the impact of Texas House Bill 4384, allowing for quicker recovery of capital spending [8][15] - The company anticipates earnings per share growth of 6%-8% from the midpoint of its rebased fiscal 2026 guidance [8][13] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management emphasized the importance of safety, reliability, and modernization of natural gas systems to meet customer and community expectations [18][20] - The company remains focused on maintaining a strong balance sheet and available liquidity, with $4.9 billion in liquidity [20] Other Important Information - The company completed integrity inspections for its Bethel Salt Dome Caverns and is working on further inspections [7] - The average monthly natural gas bill for residential customers is expected to remain the lowest utility bill in the home [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: Discussion on larger load customers and Refresh Capital plan - Management indicated that 85% of spending is dedicated to safety and reliability, with modest growth included in the plan [24] Question: Capital recovery and its impact on growth - Management stated that the capital recovery process has been consistent and is part of their long-term planning since 2011 [26] Question: EPS rebase and impact of Texas legislation - Management confirmed that the impact of House Bill 4384 is included in the rebased earnings per share guidance [46] Question: O&M budgeting for 2026 - Management explained that the O&M budget is consistent with previous years, with adjustments based on compliance and system monitoring needs [34] Question: Long-term gas price assumptions - Management noted that the long-term gas price assumptions are based on the forward curve and that residential gas bills are expected to remain competitive [41][42] Question: Dividend guidance and its sustainability - Management indicated that the dividend has been increased by 15% to align with rebased earnings per share guidance, with intentions to grow the dividend in line with earnings growth [52]

Core Viewpoint - Pacific Gas & Electric Company (PCG) is facing significant stock underperformance compared to the broader market and utility sector, despite reporting better-than-expected earnings for Q3 FY2025 and unveiling a substantial capital plan for future growth [2][4][5]. Financial Performance - PCG's stock has declined by 21.7% over the past 52 weeks, while the S&P 500 Index has gained 18.1% during the same period [2]. - Year-to-date, PCG's stock has slid 21.9%, contrasting with the S&P 500's 17.2% gain [2]. - The company's adjusted EPS for Q3 FY2025 was $0.50, exceeding expectations of $0.42, driven by stronger demand and lower operating expenses [4]. - Revenue for the quarter was $6.25 billion, slightly below estimates [4]. - Analysts expect PCG's EPS to grow 10.3% annually to $1.50 for the fiscal year ending December 2025 [5]. Analyst Ratings and Price Targets - Among 18 analysts covering PCG, the consensus rating is a "Moderate Buy," with 12 "Strong Buy" ratings and six "Holds" [5]. - The mean price target for PCG is $21.07, indicating a potential upside of 33.7% from current market prices [6]. - The highest price target of $25 suggests a potential upside of 58.6% [6].

Core Viewpoint - Atmos Energy Corporation (ATO) is a leading regulated natural gas distributor in the U.S., with a strong market presence and stable earnings model, focusing on modernization and safety investments [1][2]. Company Overview - Atmos Energy has a market capitalization of $26.2 billion and serves over 3.3 million customers across more than 1,400 communities in several states [1]. - The company is categorized as a large-cap stock, reflecting its significant size and influence in the regulated gas utilities sector [2]. Financial Performance - ATO reported a 19.6% year-over-year increase in revenue for Q3, totaling $838.8 million, slightly exceeding estimates [5]. - Earnings per share (EPS) for the quarter matched forecasts at $1.16, while net income rose 12.6% to $186.4 million, driven by customer growth and substantial infrastructure investments [5]. - The company has raised its full-year EPS outlook to between $7.35 and $7.45 and declared a dividend of $0.87 [5]. Stock Performance - ATO shares have seen a 3.6% increase following the Q3 results announcement [5]. - Year-to-date, ATO shares have risen 16.6%, and over the past 52 weeks, they have climbed 19%, outperforming the Utilities Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLU) [4]. - Despite a recent retreat of 3.8% from a 52-week high of $168.86, ATO stock has gained 6.6% over the past three months [3][4]. Investment Strategy - A significant portion of Atmos Energy's strategy is focused on system modernization and safety, with $2.6 billion in infrastructure investments, 86% of which are aimed at enhancing safety and reliability [5].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Enbridge reported record second quarter EBITDA, with a 7% increase compared to 2024, and earnings per share rose by 12% [24][25] - The debt to EBITDA ratio improved to 4.7 times, primarily due to earnings from US gas utility acquisitions [7][30] - The company expects to finish the year at the upper end of its EBITDA guidance range and is on track to meet its DCF per share midpoint [7][28] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Liquids segment transported an average of 3,000,000 barrels per day, although results from FSP and Spearhead showed a slight decrease compared to 2024 [25] - Gas transmission saw strong operational performance, with contributions from Whistler JV and DBR system acquisitions [26] - Gas distribution increased due to US gas utility acquisitions, higher rates, and colder weather [27] - Renewable power contributions were lower from European offshore assets but offset by stronger wind resources in North America [27] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Enbridge's natural gas systems are strategically located near 29 new data centers and 78 coal plants, representing significant growth opportunities [13][43] - The company is well-positioned to capitalize on growing energy demand in North America, with connections to 100% of Gulf Coast operating LNG export capacity [13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Enbridge is focused on disciplined capital allocation and has a secured capital program of $32 billion, aiming for 5% growth through the end of the decade [34] - The company is advancing multiple projects across its business units, including a $900 million Clear Fork project in Texas and expansions in gas transmission [10][11] - Enbridge's strategy includes leveraging its diverse asset base to deliver predictable returns and maintain its dividend aristocrat status [12][31] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about ongoing dialogues with policymakers to enhance North American energy independence [5] - The company remains confident in its ability to navigate trade conflicts and geopolitical volatility while capitalizing on rising power demand [6][12] - Management highlighted the stability of Enbridge's business model amid market turbulence, with 80% of EBITDA generated from regulated assets [12] Other Important Information - Enbridge's renewable projects are expected to benefit from recent US legislative changes, enhancing the value of its backlog [22] - The company has a strong focus on economic reconciliation and partnerships with indigenous communities, as demonstrated by the investment in the West Coast system [31] Q&A Session Summary Question: Opportunities in Natural Gas Expansion - Management highlighted numerous opportunities across the gas transmission and renewable sectors, particularly in areas with rising industrial and power demand [39][44] Question: Wood Fiber Project Cost Drivers - Management acknowledged higher capital costs due to various factors but emphasized the ability to earn a low double-digit return on the project [46][49] Question: Energy Policy Evolution in Canada - Management noted that current energy policies in Canada are not conducive to new pipeline investments, focusing instead on incremental projects to meet customer needs [53][57] Question: Ohio Rate Case Impact - Management expressed confidence in the Ohio utility's growth despite disappointment in the recent rate case outcome, highlighting strong ROE and ongoing rate cases in other jurisdictions [59][62] Question: Data Center Contracts and Counterparty Risks - Management emphasized the importance of strong credit profiles for counterparties and the preference for long-term contracts with utilities [100][101]

Group 1 - CenterPoint Energy (CNP) is expected to report quarterly earnings of $0.38 per share, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 5.6% [1] - Revenues for the upcoming quarter are projected to be $1.94 billion, which is an increase of 1.8% from the same quarter last year [1] - The consensus EPS estimate has been revised upward by 2.9% in the past 30 days, indicating a reassessment by analysts [1][2] Group 2 - Analysts forecast 'Revenues- Electric Transmission and Distribution' to reach $1.22 billion, suggesting a year-over-year change of +1.4% [3] - The consensus estimate for 'Revenues- Natural Gas Distribution' is $726.86 million, indicating a year-over-year increase of +4.6% [3] - The collective assessment of analysts points to an estimated 'Revenues- Utility' of $1.98 billion, reflecting a change of +4.4% from the prior-year quarter [4] Group 3 - Analysts predict 'Operating Income / (loss)- Natural Gas Distribution' will reach $147.12 million, compared to $120.00 million in the same quarter of the previous year [4] - The estimated 'Operating Income / (loss)- Electric Transmission and Distribution' is expected to be $370.85 million, up from $346.00 million a year ago [5] - CenterPoint shares have shown returns of +4.2% over the past month, compared to the Zacks S&P 500 composite's +5.4% change [5]

Core Viewpoint - Dividend-paying stocks are generally considered lower-risk investments compared to non-payers, as they generate sufficient cash to fund growth and return excess to shareholders through dividends [1] Group 1: Black Hills (BKH) - Black Hills operates as a regulated utility with a monopoly on natural gas distribution and electricity in several states, benefiting from government regulation [5][6] - The company has a growing customer base, expanding at twice the rate of the U.S. population, and has a history of increasing dividends for over five decades, achieving Dividend King status [7] - Expected earnings growth of 4% to 6% and a dividend yield of 4.8% make Black Hills an attractive investment opportunity [8] Group 2: Kinder Morgan (KMI) - Kinder Morgan is one of the largest energy infrastructure platforms in the U.S., with stable cash flows supported by take-or-pay contracts that account for 64% of annual cash flows [9][10] - The company anticipates cash flow growth to $5.9 billion this year, sufficient to cover its $2.6 billion dividend outlay and fund capital expenditures with excess free cash flow [11][12] - With $8.8 billion in growth capital projects, primarily in natural gas pipelines, Kinder Morgan has a strong foundation for future dividend increases, having raised its payout for eight consecutive years [13] Group 3: American States Water (AWR) - American States Water is a major water utility serving 1 million consumers across nine states, with a long history of dividend payments since 1931 and 70 consecutive years of increases, making it a top Dividend King [15] - The company has achieved a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.8% in dividend growth over the past five years and aims for over 7% in the long term, supported by planned capital expenditures [16] - The stable cash flows and growth potential position American States Water as one of the safest and most reliable dividend stocks available, with a current yield of 2.4% [17]

Core Insights - Southwest Gas Holdings reported a net income of $113.9 million for Q1 2025, an increase of $26.2 million compared to Q1 2024, driven by higher operating margins and improved performance at Centuri [4][7][20] - The company achieved a utility return on equity (ROE) of 8.2% over the last twelve months, with a 5.2% earnings growth in Q1 2025 [6][24] - An annual revenue increase of approximately $80.2 million was approved in Arizona, which included an increase in the allowed return on equity to 9.84% [6][25] Financial Performance - Net income for Q1 2025 was $113.9 million, compared to $87.7 million in Q1 2024, reflecting a significant improvement [4][20] - Adjusted net income for Q1 2025 was $119.4 million, up from $98.5 million in the same period last year, marking a 21% increase [7][22] - Diluted earnings per share rose to $1.58 in Q1 2025 from $1.22 in Q1 2024 [4][22] Operational Highlights - The utility added approximately 40,000 new meter sets, resulting in a 1.8% customer growth rate over the past twelve months [6][12] - The operating margin increased by $38.9 million, with combined rate relief in Nevada, California, and Arizona contributing approximately $27 million [12][20] - Operations and maintenance expenses decreased by $1.5 million, primarily due to reduced external contractor costs [12][20] Strategic Developments - The company is committed to fully separating Centuri and is evaluating market conditions for optimal timing and value [3][11] - A constructive outcome on the revenue phase of the Arizona general rate case has bolstered the company's regulatory strategy [2][6] - The company anticipates a final decision on the proposed system integrity mechanism settlement in the third quarter of 2025 [2][11] Guidance and Outlook - The company reaffirmed its 2025 net income guidance of $265 million to $275 million and projected capital expenditures of approximately $880 million [10] - The expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for adjusted net income from 2025 to 2029 is estimated to be between 6.0% and 8.0% [10] - The authorized rate base across various jurisdictions totals approximately $5.81 billion, with an average authorized return on common equity of 9.89% [25][26]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For 2024, the company achieved adjusted net income of $90.6 million or $2.33 per share, a decrease from $93.9 million or $2.59 per share in 2023, primarily due to regulatory lag until new Oregon gas utility rates were effective [27][97] - Cash provided by operating activities was $200 million, with capital investments totaling $394 million, of which nearly 90% was for the gas utility [30][100] - The company initiated 2025 adjusted earnings guidance in the range of $2.75 to $2.95 per share, reflecting strong contributions from other businesses [31][101] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Natural Gas Distribution segment saw a utility margin increase of $26.3 million mainly due to new rates in Oregon, while gas utility O&M decreased by $2.1 million [28][98] - Other businesses' net income increased by $3.6 million, primarily due to a $4.4 million increase in net income from the Water and Waste utility business [29][99] - The water and wastewater customer base grew by 4.6% last year, including organic growth and acquisitions [12][83] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company completed the largest Oregon gas utility rate case in its history, with a revenue requirement increase of $93.3 million and a rate base increase of $334 million to $2.1 billion [16][86] - C Energy, a newly acquired Texas gas utility, has produced strong customer growth of 22% from 2021 to 2024 compounded annually [24][94] - The company expects customer growth projections for C Energy to be backstopped by a backlog of nearly 190,000 connections under contract [104] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to capture growth from C Energy, expecting double-digit growth for years to come [42][112] - There is a focus on reaching constructive completion of the Oregon general rate case to ensure strong returns on invested capital [42][112] - The company plans to continue evaluating acquisitions and assess rate case filings to recover crucial safety investments while maintaining affordability [43][113] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's strong financial position and readiness for continued growth, especially with the transition to new leadership [46][115] - The company is monitoring regulatory changes and potential tariffs that could impact costs, but does not anticipate significant effects on customer pricing [56][126] - Management highlighted the importance of natural gas in the energy mix, especially during peak demand periods, and noted voter support for diversified energy solutions [19][90] Other Important Information - The company plans to begin separately disclosing financial results for Northwest Natural Water and C Energy starting with the first quarter of 2025 [40][111] - The capital expenditure guidance for 2025 is expected to be in the range of $450 million to $500 million, with significant investments in gas utilities and C Energy [32][102] Q&A Session Summary Question: Strategic thoughts on data centers and electric load growth in Washington - Management is evaluating opportunities to connect data centers to their systems and is monitoring regulatory changes closely [51][124] Question: Clarification on C Energy's net income growth and rate case filings - The projected CAGR for C Energy includes assumptions about rate case adjustments and capital structure improvements [59][131] - There are no immediate plans for rate case filings as the focus is on integrating the newly acquired company [62][133] Question: Breakdown of capital expenditures by segment - Capital expenditures are projected at approximately $350 million for Northwest Natural gas, $80 million for C Energy, and $60 million for water utilities [66][138]