Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q3 2025, the company reported GAAP net income of $0.37 per share and distributable earnings (DE) of $0.24 per share, with DE prior to charge-offs at $0.48 per share, an increase of $0.03 from the prior quarter [4][15] - The book value remained stable at $20.99 per share, reflecting strong credit performance and loan resolutions executed above carrying values [16][17] - The company repurchased $16 million of common stock in Q3 at an average price of $18.69, and an additional $61 million in Q4, totaling nearly $140 million since the buyback program began in 2024 [16][18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company closed $1 billion in total investments during Q3, with 75% concentrated in multifamily and diversified industrial portfolios, and over 60% in international markets [9][10] - The loan portfolio is now 96% performing, with the impaired loan balance down 71% from last year's peak [13] - The company expects to close over $7 billion in new investments this year, diversifying the portfolio and enhancing credit composition [12] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Real estate fundamentals remain strong, with stable or improving demand and constrained new supply [6] - The company collected $1.6 billion in repayments during Q3, including significant repayments from large loans [12] - The San Francisco market is showing signs of recovery, with multifamily rents up 10% and office demand growing [13][14] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on optimizing its balance sheet and enhancing competitiveness through improved cost of capital [5][7] - The strategy includes a deliberate rotation into sectors and markets best positioned in the current environment, leveraging a robust investment pipeline [12] - The company aims to capitalize on the recovery in market conditions and the return of liquidity to the CRE markets [6][24] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the ongoing recovery of the real estate credit market, noting improved credit quality and a robust pipeline of opportunities [36][42] - The company is not seeing spillover effects from broader economic weaknesses into the CRE market, indicating a more battle-tested environment [36] - Management remains optimistic about the potential for earnings uplift from the REO and impaired loan portfolios [47] Other Important Information - The company has a strong liquidity position of $1.3 billion and over $7 billion of available financing capacity [17] - The company has been active in refinancing and extending corporate debt, taking advantage of favorable capital market conditions [14][18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more color on the recovery in transaction activity and liquidity in the CRE markets? - Management noted that liquidity has returned to both the U.S. and Europe, with a stronger recovery in the U.S. driven by a more established CMBS market [24] Question: What is the potential earnings uplift from the REO portfolio? - Management indicated that while specific numbers were not provided, there is significant opportunity to drive additional earnings as the portfolio is turned over [26] Question: How do you see the balance between originating new loans versus share buybacks? - Management stated that they continuously evaluate both options and have been active in buybacks when stock is trading at attractive levels [30] Question: What are the current fundamentals in the office market? - Management reported stability and improvement in the office market, with several upgrades in their office loans driven by increased leasing activity [54]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported GAAP net income of $0.37 per share and distributable earnings (DE) of $0.24 per share for Q3 2025, with DE prior to charge-offs at $0.48 per share, an increase of $0.03 from the prior quarter [4][15][16] - Book value remained stable at $20.99 per share, reflecting strong credit performance and loan resolutions executed above carrying values [16][17] - The company repurchased $16 million of common stock in Q3 at an average price of $18.69, with an additional $61 million repurchased in Q4 [16][17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total investments in Q3 amounted to $1 billion, with loan originations concentrated in multifamily and diversified industrial portfolios, making up 75% of the total [9][10] - The net lease portfolio grew to $222 million, with $90 million invested across 60 properties in Q3 [10] - The loan portfolio is now 96% performing, with impaired loan balance down 71% from last year's peak [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company collected $1.6 billion in repayments during Q3, including significant loans secured by multifamily assets and international properties [12] - Real estate fundamentals remain strong, with stable or improving demand and constrained new supply [6] - The company expects to close over $7 billion in new investments this year, diversifying its portfolio and enhancing credit composition [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on capitalizing on the recovery in market conditions and optimizing its balance sheet [5][6] - There is a strong emphasis on maintaining a competitive cost of capital and enhancing investment activity across various channels and geographies [5][6] - The leadership transition is expected to continue the momentum of the business, with a focus on capturing opportunities in the current investment environment [21][22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that the real estate credit market is in recovery mode, with improved credit quality and no new impairments [38] - The company is optimistic about the ongoing recovery in the office market, with stability and improvement observed [55] - Management expressed confidence in the ability to unlock earnings potential from the REO and impaired loan portfolios [49][51] Other Important Information - The company has a strong liquidity position of $1.3 billion and over $7 billion in available financing capacity [17] - The company has been actively optimizing its cost of capital, reducing spreads on corporate term loans and taking advantage of favorable market conditions [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more color on the recovery in transaction activity and liquidity in the CRE markets? - Management indicated that liquidity has returned to both the U.S. and Europe, with a stronger recovery observed in the U.S. due to a more established CMBS market [25][26] Question: What is the potential earnings uplift from the REO portfolio? - Management stated that while specific numbers were not provided, there is significant potential to drive additional earnings as the REO assets are turned over [27] Question: How do you see the balance between originating new loans versus share buybacks? - Management emphasized a dynamic analysis of capital deployment, considering both new loans and share buybacks based on market conditions [30][31] Question: Are there any spillover effects into the CRE market from broader economic weaknesses? - Management noted that the real estate credit market has already been tested and is currently in recovery, with no significant deterioration observed [38] Question: How do you view the pace of net deployment and target leverage levels? - Management expressed confidence in maintaining a healthy pace of repayments and new investments, with current leverage at 3.5 times, which is within their target range [44][46] Question: What are the key levers to cover the dividend? - Management highlighted the importance of unlocking earnings from the REO and impaired loan portfolios as a key driver for covering the dividend [49][51]