Core Viewpoint - EDF has provided estimates for nuclear power generation in France for the next three years, indicating stable production levels with slight variations expected in 2028 due to uncertainties in demand and reactor modulation [1][2]. Group 1: Nuclear Generation Estimates - The estimated nuclear power generation in France for 2026 and 2027 is projected to remain between 350-370 TWh [1]. - For 2028, the nuclear generation estimate is between 345-375 TWh, reflecting increased uncertainties [1]. - The estimates are based on a substantial maintenance program, including the completion of fourth ten-year inspections for 900 MW reactors and the initiation of inspections for 1,300 MW reactors in 2026 [2]. Group 2: EDF Overview - EDF is a key player in the energy transition, involved in all aspects of the energy business, including power generation, distribution, trading, and energy services [3]. - The company is a world leader in low-carbon energy, with an output of 520 TWh, 94% of which is decarbonized, and a carbon intensity of 30 gCO2/kWh projected for 2024 [3]. - EDF serves approximately 41.5 million customers and reported consolidated sales of €118.7 billion in 2024 [3].

Summary of Kansai Electric Power Company Investor Day Company Overview - **Company**: Kansai Electric Power Company (KEPCO) - **Date**: December 08, 2025 - **Focus**: Discussion on subsidiaries Optage and Kanden Realty and Development, including financial performance, future outlook, and competitive positioning Key Points Financial Performance - **Free Cash Flow**: - Optage's free cash flow was positive until last year, with expected investments increasing from JPY 40 billion, which may lead to negative cash flow in the short term but positive in 5-10 years [6][10] - **Return on Assets (ROA)**: - Optage achieved a significant ROA of 15%, which may be challenging to maintain in the future due to new growth investments [4][7] - Kanden Realty and Development's ROA is expected to reach 5% by 2025, with current figures lower than that [11][14] Competitive Positioning - **Industry Comparison**: - Optage's ROA is reportedly higher than peers such as NTT East, NTT West, and J:COM, although specific competitor comparisons were not disclosed [9][10] - Kanden Realty and Development's ROA is compared to other real estate firms, with figures like Mitsui Fudosan at 4.2% and Mitsubishi Estate at 4% [13] Strategic Initiatives - **Investment Plans**: - KEPCO plans to invest JPY 1.1 trillion over five years, with JPY 900 billion allocated for capital recycling [30][31] - **Real Estate Development**: - Focus on long-term capital gain through residential housing, with plans to develop properties in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area and Yumeshima [22][33] - Collaboration with local companies for large-scale developments, including a new subway station in Nakanoshima [24] Nuclear Power Insights - **Capacity Utilization**: - Current capacity utilization is around 90%, with aspirations to match U.S. standards, but regulatory and community acceptance remain challenges [25][26] - **Future Developments**: - Plans for new nuclear plants are cautious, with a focus on thorough community engagement and safety assessments [41][43] Data Center Demand - **Market Trends**: - High demand for data centers, particularly for GPU-related services, although uncertainty exists regarding the sustainability of this demand in Japan [18][20] - **Business Model**: - Optage's data center strategy includes connectivity services, targeting telecom carriers and cloud service providers [48][54] Miscellaneous - **Real Estate Strategy**: - Kanden Realty and Development aims to increase capital gain from 50% to 60% of revenue, with a focus on residential housing due to rising architecture costs [47][55] - **M&A Considerations**: - No immediate plans for M&A in the real estate sector, but partnerships with strong local firms are being considered [39][40] Conclusion Kansai Electric Power Company is strategically positioning itself for future growth through significant investments in its subsidiaries, focusing on maintaining competitive ROA, and navigating the complexities of nuclear power and real estate development. The company is also adapting to market demands in the data center space while ensuring community engagement and regulatory compliance in its nuclear initiatives.

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Comparable EBITDA increased by 10% year over year, reaching $2.7 billion in the third quarter [30] - The company expects 2025 net capital expenditures to be at the low end of the $5.5 billion-$6 billion range, with a clear line of sight to achieving a long-term target of 4.75 times debt to EBITDA [5][10] - The implied weighted average unlevered after-tax IRR of the sanctioned portfolio increased to approximately 12.5%, up from 8.5% a few years ago [10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. natural gas business saw LNG flows increase by 15% this quarter, setting a new peak delivery record of 4 bcf per day [29] - Bruce Power achieved 94% availability, aligning with the expected annual availability in the low 90% range for full year 2025 [30] - The power and energy solutions segment experienced an 18% reduction in EBITDA, primarily due to the dual-unit Major Component Replacement (MCR) outage program [30] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Canada, natural gas demand from power generation has increased by 80% over the past five years [12] - Mexico's daily gas imports are averaging 4% higher in 2025 than in 2024, with the highest peak import day recorded at over 8 bcf a day [29] - The natural gas forecast has been revised 5 bcf a day higher, now calling for a 45 bcf a day increase in natural gas demand by 2035 [7] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company remains focused on low-risk, high-return growth, emphasizing the execution of projects on time and on budget [38] - The strategic focus includes maximizing the value of existing assets through safety and operational excellence while leveraging commercial and technological innovation [38] - The company is positioned to capture growth in the energy market, particularly in natural gas and power generation, with a strong emphasis on brownfield in-corridor expansions [10][11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the supportive regulatory environment across North America, which is expected to enhance project delivery timelines [6] - The company anticipates continued strong performance with year-over-year growth of 6%-8% expected in 2026 [32] - The outlook for natural gas and power demand is trending higher, with significant opportunities in the energy market [10][11] Other Important Information - The company sanctioned $5.1 billion in new projects over the last 12 months, capitalizing on the demand for power generation and data centers [5] - The company has developed enhancements that have improved capital allocation and project development rigor, increasing capital efficiency and cost management [20] - The company is leveraging AI and advanced algorithms to optimize pipeline configurations and improve operational performance [17][18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Long-term EBITDA growth trajectory - Management indicated that if current return levels remain true, mid-single-digit CAGR guidance could be sustained beyond 2028 [40][41] Question: Potential for increased CapEx - Management stated that while the current CapEx is set at $6 billion, there is potential to consider increasing it based on project backlog and execution capabilities [42][43] Question: Size and complexity of projects - Management noted that projects are becoming larger but remain straightforward in execution, with average project sizes around $500 million [46][48] Question: Project backlog and capital constraints - Management confirmed that no projects have been turned down due to capital constraints, and there is room to expand the backlog [50][51] Question: Strategic decision to focus on transmission - Management explained that the focus on transmission rather than competing in power generation is driven by strong utility relationships and low-risk returns [52] Question: Status of Bruce C project - Management provided an update on the Bruce C project, indicating progress towards FID with ongoing assessments and funding considerations [54] Question: Rate cases and potential toll increases - Management confirmed that several rate cases are in process, with conservative estimates included in budgeting and forecasting [57] Question: Challenges with contractors and market pressures - Management acknowledged that while market pressures have not materially impacted operations, they are monitoring suppliers and contractors closely [58][60]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry**: Nuclear Energy - **Theme**: Nuclear Renaissance, intersecting with global megatrends such as Tech Diffusion, Multipolar World, and Future of Energy [1][5][8] Core Insights and Arguments - **Nuclear Capacity Projections**: Global new nuclear capacity is projected to reach **586.8 GW** by **2050**, a **53%** increase from previous estimates [7][10][12] - **Investment Forecast**: Potential investment in the nuclear value chain through **2050** is estimated at **US$2.2 trillion**, up from **US$1.5 trillion** [7][11][12] - **Regional Growth**: China, the US, CEEMEA, and India are expected to lead in nuclear capacity growth, with Asia emerging as a key investment region [7][10] - **Stock Exposure**: The report identifies **63 stocks** that are exposed to the nuclear renaissance, expanding from an earlier list of **51 stocks** [8][17] Key Trends and Opportunities - **Tech Diffusion**: Nuclear power is seen as a premium energy source in the age of AI, emphasizing reliability and energy density. Key stocks include Talen Energy, Public Service Enterprise Group Inc, and Vistra Corp [9][19] - **Multipolar World**: South Korea and Japan are positioned to benefit in the global nuclear market amid competition from China and Russia. Notable companies include Doosan Enerbility and Samsung C&T [9][19] - **Future of Energy**: Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and Fourth Generation reactors are highlighted as promising technologies, with companies like Curtiss-Wright and GE Vernova mentioned [9][19] Policy and Market Sentiment - **Investor Sentiment**: The proportion of global assets under management (AUM) excluding nuclear power has decreased to **2.3%**, indicating a shift in investor attitudes [14][51] - **Development Banks**: Institutions like the World Bank are reassessing their stance on nuclear energy, lifting bans on financing nuclear projects, which could enhance investment opportunities [51][52] Regional Insights - **China**: Fastest nuclear buildout, on track to reach **200 GW** by **2040**. The country is a pioneer in Gen-IV and nuclear fusion technology [23][38] - **India**: Ambitious target to expand nuclear capacity to **100 GW** by **2047**, with significant growth expected [40][38] - **CEEMEA**: Emerging as a significant market for nuclear energy, with Poland and Turkey leading the pipeline [39][10] Additional Noteworthy Points - **Technological Advancements**: The report discusses advancements in Gen-IV reactors and thorium-based technologies, with China and India making strides in these areas [20][21] - **Market Performance**: Nuclear stocks have outperformed the MSCI ACWI index year-to-date, indicating strong market interest [28][29] This summary encapsulates the key insights and projections regarding the nuclear energy sector, highlighting investment opportunities and regional dynamics that could shape the future of the industry.