Core Viewpoint - Several top-tier real estate investment trusts (REITs) have reported stronger-than-expected occupancy, investment activity, and rent growth, presenting potential investment opportunities in a market where many stocks are at or near all-time highs [1][2]. Group 1: Tanger Factory Outlet Centers - Tanger Factory Outlet Centers is the only pure-play outlet mall REIT, with a portfolio of approximately 40 properties located in coastal and tourist-heavy areas [4]. - In Q2, Tanger reported a 9.4% year-over-year growth in funds from operations (FFO), with portfolio occupancy at 96.6%, an increase of 80 basis points sequentially [5]. - The average tenant sales were $465 per square foot over the past 12 months, up $27 from the previous year, indicating strong consumer spending [5]. - Tanger's spreads on new and renewal leases were 12% in Q2, and the company raised its full-year FFO guidance based on these strong results [6]. - Currently, Tanger trades at about 14 times FFO with a 3.7% dividend yield, well-supported by its cash flow [6]. Group 2: Realty Income - Realty Income has a portfolio of over 15,000 single-tenant properties, primarily retail, focusing on non-discretionary and service-based tenants [7]. - In Q2, Realty Income invested $1.2 billion in properties at an average initial yield of 7.2%, while issuing $1.3 billion in new debt at an average interest rate of 3.6% [8]. - The company raised its full-year investment guidance to $5 billion from a previous $4 billion and increased its full-year FFO guidance midpoint [9]. - Realty Income shares trade at 13.4 times expected FFO and offer a 5.7% dividend yield paid monthly [9]. Group 3: Market Context - Both Tanger and Realty Income are performing well with solid occupancy, leasing activity, and tenant performance, while trading at relatively low valuations [10]. - The current high interest rate environment poses challenges for REITs, increasing the cost of raising growth capital and putting pressure on commercial real estate values [11]. - A potential decline in interest rates over the next couple of years could provide a positive tailwind for these REITs [11].