Core Insights - The US housing market continues to experience a slump, with sales remaining at a 30-year low, totaling 4.06 million homes sold in 2025, unchanged from 2024, marking a decline every year since 2022 [1][4][5] - The median national home price increased by 1.7% to $414,400 in 2025, indicating persistent high prices despite low sales [2] - The average rate on a 30-year mortgage was around 7% a year ago but fell to close to 6% by the end of 2025, contributing to a slight increase in sales in December [6][8] Sales Performance - Sales of previously occupied homes have been stagnant at around a 4-million annual pace since 2023, significantly below the historical norm of 5.2 million [4] - December 2025 saw existing home sales rise to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.35 million units, a 5.1% increase from November, marking the fastest sales pace in nearly three years [6][8] - Despite the increase in sales in December, the overall trend remains negative, with sales having declined annually since 2022 [1][5] Price Trends - The median sales price in December 2025 reached $405,400, a 0.4% increase from December 2024, continuing a streak of 30 consecutive months of annual price increases [8][9] - The rise in home prices, coupled with elevated mortgage rates, continues to challenge affordability for many potential buyers, particularly first-time homebuyers [9] Economic Conditions - The housing market slump is attributed to rising mortgage rates that began in 2022, which have kept many prospective buyers out of the market [5] - Uncertainty regarding the economy and job market is also contributing to the hesitance of potential buyers to enter the housing market [9]