Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter totaled $248 million, reflecting a sequential increase driven by the Parker operations and improved U.S. drilling results [5][51] - Revenue from operations increased to $833 million, up 13% from the previous quarter, primarily due to the full quarter impact of the Parker acquisition [46] - Adjusted free cash flow improved to $41 million from a negative $61 million in the first quarter, driven by lower cash interest paid and contributions from Parker [60] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - U.S. drilling revenue was $255 million, an 11% increase sequentially, supported by stronger organic activity and contributions from Parker [47] - International drilling segment revenue increased by 1% to $385 million, primarily due to Parker's contribution, despite rig count reductions in legacy operations [50] - Drilling Solutions revenue surged by 82.7% to $170.3 million, largely attributed to the full quarter impact of Parker Wellbore [50] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Lower 48 average rig count increased by nearly two rigs to 62.4, with a current count of 60 rigs operating [48][54] - The international rig count increased slightly from 85 to 85.9 rigs, driven by new builds in Saudi Arabia and reactivated rigs in Kuwait [50][43] - The Baker Hughes weekly Lower 48 rig count declined by 7% from March to June, indicating a shift towards larger operators [20] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on integrating Parker Wellbore to unlock additional benefits and achieve $40 million in cost synergies by the end of 2025 [44][5] - The strategic shift in Saudi Arabia from oil to natural gas drilling is noted, with a significant number of land rigs idled and new builds focused on gas basins [13][14] - The company aims to maintain operational expense control and align capital expenditures with activity levels in response to market conditions [32][62] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the stability of the global oil market and the resilience of natural gas demand, particularly driven by LNG exports [7][8] - The outlook for the third quarter indicates some pressure on pricing, with expectations for Lower 48 daily margins to decline to approximately $13,300 [55] - Management remains cautious about the U.S. Lower 48 drilling activity, particularly in oil basins, while anticipating continued recovery in natural gas drilling [41][42] Other Important Information - The company repurchased approximately $14 million in notes at a significant discount during the second quarter, emphasizing a priority on debt reduction [36] - Capital expenditures for the second quarter totaled $199 million, with expectations for 2025 capital expenditures to be between $700 million and $710 million, lower than previously communicated [62] - The transition of CFO William Restrepo is noted, with Miguel Rodriguez set to take over, highlighting the leadership continuity within the company [66] Q&A Session Summary Question: Growth prospects of new build rigs in Saudi Arabia - Management indicated that the fleet is well-suited for opportunities in the region, with potential for redeployment to other Middle Eastern countries if needed [76][78] Question: Clarification on adjusted free cash flow guidance - Management explained that while there are reductions in CapEx, the overall impact on cash flow is about $50 million, with adjustments made for various market uncertainties [79][80] Question: Risks to Nabors' legacy rigs in Saudi Arabia - Management noted that while some rigs have been idled, the company is well-positioned due to its relationship with Aramco and the focus on gas drilling [86][88] Question: Future of Lower 48 daily drilling costs - Management is focused on optimizing operations and believes there is stability in costs, with no significant inflation expected [112][114] Question: Collections in Mexico - Management highlighted ongoing negotiations with Pemex and the expectation of substantial collections in the third quarter due to government initiatives [106][107]

Core Insights - Nabors Industries reported second quarter 2025 operating revenues of $833 million, an increase from $736 million in the first quarter, but incurred a net loss of $31 million compared to a net income of $33 million in the previous quarter [1][2][3] - The adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was $248 million, up from $206 million in the first quarter, indicating improved operational performance [1][2][3] Financial Performance - The company experienced a loss per diluted share of $2.71 in the second quarter, contrasting with earnings per diluted share of $2.18 in the first quarter, which included a one-time gain from the Parker transaction [1][3] - Adjusted free cash flow improved to $41 million in the second quarter from a cash consumption of $61 million in the prior quarter, aided by lower cash interest payments and better customer collections [10][15] Segment Performance - International Drilling adjusted EBITDA rose to $117.7 million from $115.5 million in the previous quarter, with an average rig count increase driven by newbuild rigs in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait [7][8] - The U.S. Drilling segment reported adjusted EBITDA of $101.8 million, up from $92.7 million, with contributions from all three operations, despite a flat to declining rig market in oil-focused basins [8][9] - Drilling Solutions adjusted EBITDA significantly increased to $76.5 million, primarily due to the addition of Parker's operations, while Rig Technologies saw a slight decline to $5.2 million [9][10] Strategic Developments - The acquisition of Parker Wellbore is contributing positively to Nabors' financial results, with expectations of achieving $40 million in cost synergies for 2025 [3][12][13] - Recent deployments of high-spec rigs in the Middle East and the SANAD newbuild program are expected to drive growth in the International Drilling segment [4][13] Outlook - The company anticipates that adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter will be approximately in line with the second quarter, with expectations for stable rig counts in the Lower 48 and continued strength in natural gas drilling [16][18] - Capital expenditures are projected to be between $200 million and $210 million for the quarter, with a full-year estimate of $700 million to $710 million [24][18]