Core Insights - Cloudflare (NET) and Coinbase (COIN) have launched the x402 Foundation to create an open Internet standard for digital payments [1][7] - The x402 standard will facilitate seamless payments across geographies, currencies, and payment methods for website owners, developers, and creators [1][7] - The new standard is expected to enhance monetization opportunities for APIs, content, and autonomous transactions [2] Company Developments - In 2025, Cloudflare introduced several new products, including Cloudflare for AI, Cloudforce One threat events platform, Quantum-safe Zero Trust support, One-Click Content Credentials, and connected AI Security Posture Management [3] - These offerings expand Cloudflare's capabilities in integrated solutions for AI and post-quantum cryptography, contributing to a safer Internet [3] Competitive Landscape - Cloudflare operates in a highly competitive environment, facing challenges from companies like Amazon (AMZN), Akamai Technology, Fastly in content delivery, and Palo Alto Networks, Zscaler (ZS) in cybersecurity [4][6] - The presence of competitors like Zscaler, which is expanding rapidly across multiple verticals, increases pressure on Cloudflare to innovate and expand its market presence [6] - Continuous investment in research and development, as well as sales and marketing, is necessary for survival in this competitive market, leading to shrinking margins [6]