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Boston Properties(BXP) - 2024 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics - FFO per share for Q2 2024 was 0.06abovetheforecastand0.06 above the forecast and 0.05 above market consensus, with the midpoint of 2024 FFO per share guidance raised by 0.08[5]Thecompanycompleted1.3millionsquarefeetofleasinginQ22024,a410.08 [5] - The company completed 1.3 million square feet of leasing in Q2 2024, a 41% increase compared to Q2 2023, close to the 10-year average leasing volume for the second quarter [5] - Weighted average lease term for leases signed in Q2 2024 remained long at nine years [5] - Portfolio NOI for Q2 2024 was 0.01 ahead of the midpoint of guidance, primarily due to lower operating expenses [31] - Full-year 2024 FFO guidance increased to 7.09to7.09 to 7.15 per share, an 0.08increasefromthepriorguidancemidpoint[33]BusinessLineDataandKeyMetricsLeasingactivityinQ22024included73transactions:37leaserenewalsfor830,000squarefeetand36newleasesfor500,000squarefeet[15]450.08 increase from the prior guidance midpoint [33] Business Line Data and Key Metrics - Leasing activity in Q2 2024 included 73 transactions: 37 lease renewals for 830,000 square feet and 36 new leases for 500,000 square feet [15] - 45% of absorption came from growth in the existing client pool [15] - East Coast markets dominated leasing activity, with 445,000 square feet in New York, 343,000 square feet in Boston, and 351,000 square feet in Northern Virginia, accounting for 86% of total activity [16] - West Coast activity was primarily in San Francisco, with 146,000 square feet leased [16] - Starting rents on leases signed in Q2 2024 increased by 8% in Boston, remained flat in New York, decreased by 6% in D.C., and decreased by 7% on the West Coast [17] Market Data and Key Metrics - Premier workplaces, representing the highest quality 6.5% of buildings, continue to outperform the broader market, with direct vacancy at 13% compared to 18.5% for the broader market [8] - Net absorption for premier workplaces was positive 6.9 million square feet over the last three years, compared to negative 22.8 million square feet for the broader market [8] - Asking rents for premier workplaces are 51% higher than the broader market [8] - Office sales volume in Q2 2024 remained muted at 6.9 billion, well below pre-2022 levels [9] Company Strategy and Industry Competition - The company is focused on premier workplaces, leveraging its strong balance sheet and high-quality portfolio to gain market share during a period of market dislocation in the office sector [11] - BXP is actively pursuing acquisitions but has seen limited opportunities in the premier workplace segment [10] - The company is advancing a significant development pipeline, including 10 office, lab, retail, and residential projects totaling 3.1 million square feet and 2.3 billion of investment [11] Management Commentary on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted the positive impact of lower interest rates and stronger corporate earnings growth on BXP's performance [7] - The company expects occupancy to increase over time as leasing volumes continue to exceed current lease expirations [5] - Management noted that corporate earnings growth is driving leasing activity, with S&P 500 earnings growth expected to be around 9% for Q2 2024 [7] Other Important Information - The company released its 2023 Sustainability & Impact Report and was recognized by Time Magazine as one of the world's most sustainable companies, ranking number one in the U.S. among property owners [6] - BXP is in active negotiations for the disposition of four land positions, which could generate approximately 150 million in proceeds, with half potentially realized in 2024 [10] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of leasing pace on occupancy growth in 2025 [40] - Management expects occupancy to increase, with potential growth to 88% in 2025, driven by signed leases that have not yet commenced [41][42] Question: Yields and funding for new apartment developments [43] - The company is targeting mid-6% yields for new residential projects and plans to bring in JV partners, similar to the Skymark project in Reston [44][45] Question: Correlation between corporate earnings growth and leasing demand [47] - Management emphasized the strong correlation between S&P 500 earnings growth and BXP's leasing activity, with tech and life science sectors still lagging behind pre-pandemic levels [47][48] Question: Stabilization dates and capitalization interest policy for development projects [50] - Stabilization dates assume 85% occupancy, with leasing expected 12-18 months prior. Capitalization of interest stops 12 months after base building completion [51][52] Question: Potential impact of the upcoming election on the business [55] - Management believes state and local elections have a larger impact on day-to-day operations than federal elections, particularly regarding real estate taxes, entitlements, and local infrastructure [55] Question: CapEx spend and expectations for higher lease commencement [57] - Maintenance CapEx is expected to be $80-100 million for 2024, with repositioning CapEx focused on tenant retention and higher rents, particularly at 200 Clarendon Street [57][58] Question: Timing for tech and life science leasing to return to normal [67] - Management noted that tech companies are no longer downsizing but are cautious about high-value real estate investments. Life science demand is expected to grow, but the timing remains uncertain [67][68][69] Question: Divergence between premium and general market leasing [72] - Premium buildings continue to outperform, with asking rents 51% higher than the broader market. Renewals account for around 60% of leasing activity, with the majority focused on 2025 and 2026 expirations [73][74] Question: Transaction activity in the office market and bid-ask spread [75] - Limited foreclosure activity in premier assets, but increased market testing is occurring. The second half of 2024 will be critical for potential deals as owners seek to transact [75][76] Question: Prospects for net effective rent growth in premier assets [78] - Net effective rents have increased in strong submarkets like Park Avenue in Manhattan and Back Bay in Boston, driven by low vacancy rates and stable concessions [78][79][80] Question: Operating expense growth in the same-store portfolio [82] - Operating expenses were lower than expected, with seasonal increases in utilities and repair/maintenance costs in Q2 and Q3 [82] Question: Leverage trajectory and credit rating concerns [84] - Leverage is temporarily elevated due to development pipeline funding but is expected to moderate as projects stabilize, bringing leverage back to the 6.5x-7.5x range [84][85] Question: Details on lease terminations and timing [87] - Terminations involve tenants downsizing or relocating, with new tenants expected to take over the space in 2025. These transactions are expected to improve long-term occupancy and rents [88][89][90] Question: Same-store NOI headwinds and tailwinds for 2025 [93] - Same-store NOI is expected to improve in 2025 as occupancy growth offsets the impact of lease expirations and rollovers [94]