Financial Data and Key Metrics - Q2 2024 orders were 428million,down22836 million [5][15] - Net sales for Q2 were 562million,a736 million, with a margin of 6.4%, down 360 basis points YoY, primarily due to the European tower crane business [17] - GAAP diluted income per share was 0.04,whileadjusteddilutedincomepersharewas0.25, down 0.50YoY[18]−Networkingcapitalendedthequarterat517 million, 24% of trailing 12-month sales, driven by inventory buildup [18] - Cash from operating activities was 11million,withcapitalexpendituresof13 million, including 6millionfortherentalfleet[19]−Full−year2024guidanceadjustedtonetsalesof2.175 billion to 2.25billion,adjustedEBITDAof125 million to 140million,andadjusteddilutedEPSof0.45 to 0.90[20]BusinessLinePerformance−Non−newmachinesaleswere147 million in Q2, slightly down YoY, but resilient given the softness in the global tower crane market [13] - The European tower crane market remains a headwind, with new crane orders down 21% YoY and adjusted EBITDA impacted by 14million[9]−TheAmericasmobilecraneindustryremainssolid,butcustomerpurchasingactivityisslowduetooperatorshortagesandrent−to−purchaserequests[6]−InAsiaPacific,theChinamarketremainsmuted,butVietnamandHongKongareshowingsignsofrecovery,withoptimismforSouthKoreain2025[11]MarketPerformance−IntheAmericas,craneoperatorsaregainingconfidence,butordersareexpectedtoremaindepresseduntilaftertheUSelection[6]−Europefacesatoughenvironmentduetopoliticaluncertainty,higherinterestrates,andaslowdowninresidentialandnon−residentialconstruction[7][8]−TheMiddleEastshowsstrongquotingactivity,particularlyinSaudiArabia,withordersslightlyupYoY,drivenbylargeprojectslikeTrojenaandthe2029AsiaWinterGames[10]−AsiaPacificisexperiencingaregionalslowdown,withdelaysinSouthKoreansemiconductorfacilitiesandcommercialconstructionprojects[11]StrategyandIndustryCompetition−ThecompanyisfocusedonitsCRANES+50strategy,whichhasgrownthehigher−marginaftermarketbusinessby346 million in Q2 and plans to opportunistically repurchase more shares in the second half of 2024 [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: What changed in the last 90 days to impact orders so aggressively? - Orders slowed due to the US election cycle and interest rate uncertainty, with July orders at 121million[24]Question:Howdoesthecompanyviewcompetitivedynamicsandpricing?−PricecompressionisobservedinAsiaPacificandtheMiddleEastduetoaggressivecompetitionfromChinesemanufacturers,butnosignificantchangesinWesternmarkets[25]Question:WhatisthecadenceforQ3andQ4,andhowwillmarginsbeaffected?−Q3isexpectedtobeweakerthanQ4,withQ4likelytoseehigherrevenueandmargins[27]Question:Whyhasn’trobustconstructionactivitytranslatedintostrongercranedemand?−Cranedemandismoreinfluencedbycustomerconfidenceandinterestratesthanbyconstructionactivitylevels[29][30]Question:Howsignificantarerent−to−purchaseoptions,andwhataretheconversionrates?−Rent−to−purchaserequestshaveincreasedduetointerestrateuncertainty,withexpectationsofmorepurchasespost−election[31][33]Question:Whatwastheimpactofpartshortages,andhowwillnon−newmachinesalestrend?−Partshortagescontributedtoa100 million miss in Q2, and non-new machine sales are expected to remain stable despite the tower crane market downturn [34][43] Question: Are there any order cancellations or deferrals, and what is the pricing outlook? - One crane was canceled, which is not abnormal, and pricing is expected to remain stable in Western markets [38] Question: How have crane prices and financing costs evolved, and what rate cuts are needed to boost demand? - Crane prices have not changed significantly, but higher interest rates have increased financing costs, with demand likely to improve as rates decline [39][40] Question: How did non-new machine sales perform versus expectations, and what is the outlook? - Non-new machine sales were slightly down but resilient, with expectations of stability for the rest of the year [43]