
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The net loss for Q1 2021 was approximately $7.2 million or $0.20 per share, compared to a loss of $5.6 million or $0.21 per share in Q1 2020, indicating an increase in net loss due to higher expenses related to DEFENCATH preparations [45][46] - Operating expenses increased approximately 29% to $7.2 million in Q1 2021 from $5.6 million in Q1 2020, with R&D expenses rising by 7% to $2.6 million and SG&A expenses increasing by 45% to $4.6 million [46][47] - Cash and equivalents stood at $81.2 million as of March 31, 2021, providing the company with the flexibility to address manufacturing issues and prepare for market entry [49] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The focus remains on the commercial launch of DEFENCATH, a catheter lock solution aimed at reducing catheter-related bloodstream infections in hemodialysis patients [8][51] - The company is also preparing for label expansion of DEFENCATH for use in TPN and oncology patients, indicating a strategic move to broaden its market reach [14][40] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The hemodialysis market represents a significant opportunity, with a large unmet medical need for antimicrobial solutions to prevent CRBSIs, as there are currently no approved pharmacological agents in the U.S. [52] - The potential for DEFENCATH to address life-threatening infections is emphasized, particularly in the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic [85] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to resolve third-party manufacturing deficiencies, expand connections within the hemodialysis community, and prepare for the successful launch of DEFENCATH upon FDA approval [53] - There is a commitment to exploring label expansions for DEFENCATH beyond hemodialysis, targeting pediatric patients and those undergoing chemotherapy [40][41] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the potential of DEFENCATH to meet significant clinical needs and emphasized the importance of reducing infection rates in patients [52][85] - The company is optimistic about the FDA's recognition of DEFENCATH's potential and is preparing for a resubmission of the NDA in Q4 2021 [27][30] Other Important Information - The company has appointed a new Chief Commercial Officer, Tom Nusbickel, to enhance its commercial strategy as it approaches the launch of DEFENCATH [9][11] - The FDA has provided guidance on remote interactive evaluations for pre-approval inspections, which may facilitate the review process [32][66] Q&A Session Summary Question: Confirmation on the manual extraction study and statistical analysis plan - Management confirmed the successful completion of the study as required by the FDA [56] Question: Timeline for additional in-process qualification work - The company has agreed on a plan with its CMO to resolve deficiencies and generate additional data required by the FDA [57] Question: Key activities ahead of the launch and marketing message for DEFENCATH - Management indicated that further details on the launch strategy would be provided as the new CCO familiarizes himself with existing plans [58][60] Question: Expected response timeline from the FDA after NDA resubmission - The timeline for FDA review will be determined at the time of NDA resubmission, with no specific information available at this time [64] Question: Discussions regarding virtual inspections with the FDA - The company has not had discussions regarding virtual inspections, as the guidance was released after their meeting with the FDA [66] Question: Need for re-approval of the CMO for pediatric studies - The label expansion will be filed as a supplement to the NDA, and the manufacturing facility would be subject to routine inspections by the FDA [69] Question: Clarification on the qualification processes and NDA submission timeline - Management explained the complexity of the manufacturing process and the need for robust data to meet FDA requirements [73][75]