PJT Partners (PJT) - 2023 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenues for Q1 2023 were $200 million, down 19% year-over-year, primarily due to a significant decline in PJT Park Hill revenues [83][3] - Adjusted pre-tax income was $30 million, compared to $56 million in the same period last year, with an adjusted pre-tax margin of 15.2% versus 22.8% a year ago [25] - Adjusted compensation expense was 66.5% of revenues for Q1 2023, up from 64.1% for the full year 2022, reflecting increased fixed compensation against lower revenues [24][5] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Restructuring revenues for Q1 2023 were comparable to the previous year, benefiting from higher levels of restructuring activity expected to remain elevated [8] - Strategic advisory revenues were modestly lower year-over-year, significantly less than the decline in industry-wide completed volumes, indicating relative outperformance [87][88] - PJT Park Hill revenues declined nearly $40 million from year-ago levels due to limited fund closings and a challenging fundraising environment [86] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The current market environment is described as treacherous, with unprecedented Fed rate hikes impacting financial institutions and leading to a restrictive credit environment [23][103] - Worldwide M&A activity has fallen to levels not seen in nearly 15 years, attributed to challenging credit conditions [103] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on investing in human capital, emphasizing the importance of attracting and integrating top talent to strengthen its operations [10][82] - There is a strategic intent to expand in Europe and consumer retail, leveraging existing strengths while exploring new opportunities [44][64] - The firm expects to navigate 2023 better than the macro backdrop suggests, with anticipated modest declines in strategic advisory revenues offset by growth in restructuring activity [90] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges the challenges in the broader M&A market but remains optimistic about the firm's ability to capitalize on restructuring opportunities [9][12] - The firm anticipates a record recruiting year, with significant progress in hiring senior talent, which is expected to enhance future performance [93][94] - There is a cautious outlook on the performance of the strategic advisory business in 2023 due to the fragile nature of the M&A market [9] Other Important Information - The effective tax rate for Q1 2023 was 26%, consistent with the full-year 2022 rate, with expectations to maintain this rate for the full year [6] - The company ended the quarter with $99 million in cash and no funded debt outstanding, indicating a strong liquidity position [26] Q&A Session Summary Question: What is the outlook for recruiting in the current environment? - Management indicated that they are experiencing unprecedented levels of senior recruiting dialogues and expect 2023 to be a record year for hiring at senior levels [93][94] Question: How does the compensation ratio interplay with the current recruiting environment? - The compensation ratio of 66.5% reflects higher fixed costs against lower revenues, with expectations for a higher full-year ratio due to increased hiring [24][51] Question: What is the outlook for the M&A environment? - Management noted that while M&A activity remains muted, there is increased dialogue and potential for recovery as macro conditions improve [39][69] Question: How is the restructuring business performing relative to strategic advisory? - Restructuring activity is expected to grow significantly, potentially surpassing strategic advisory contributions, although exact quantification is not yet available [60][96]