Mercantile Bank (MBWM) - 2024 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net income of $19.6 million, or $1.22 per diluted share, for Q3 2024, compared to $20.9 million, or $1.30 per diluted share for the same period in the previous year [11] - Net income for the first nine months of 2024 totaled $60 million, or $3.72 per diluted share, down from $62.2 million, or $3.89 per diluted share in the same period of 2023 [11] - Net interest income declined by $0.7 million and $2.2 million during Q3 and the first nine months of 2024, respectively, compared to the prior year periods [16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Mortgage banking income increased by 49% during the first nine months of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, driven by a greater portion of mortgage production being sold rather than retained on the balance sheet [5] - Commercial loan growth for the first three quarters of 2024 was $233 million, or 9% annualized, with a current pipeline of $236 million [6] - Total non-interest income grew by 27% during the first three quarters of 2024 compared to the first three quarters of 2023, with notable growth in service charges on accounts (46%) and payroll services (20%) [9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Local deposits increased by approximately $600 million, representing a 21% annualized growth rate, with $339 million growth in Q3 alone [5] - The loan-to-deposit ratio improved to 102% as of September 30, 2024, down from 110% at year-end 2023, with a reduction to 97% when accounting for sweep account balances [7] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on reducing the loan-to-deposit ratio to the mid-90% range through a three-pronged approach: increasing business deposits, growing in governmental and public sectors, and enhancing retail customer focus [4] - The strategy includes building a stronger deposit base to support loan growth while maintaining asset quality and managing non-interest income [3][4] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's strong asset quality, with nonperforming assets totaling $9.9 million, or 17 basis points of total assets [7] - The company anticipates a slight deceleration in commercial loan growth in the immediate future due to customer reductions in loan balances from excess cash flow [6] - Future projections include loan growth in the range of 4% to 6% and a net interest margin forecasted between 3.35% to 3.45% [20] Other Important Information - Noninterest expenses increased by $3.4 million and $6.6 million during Q3 and the first nine months of 2024, respectively, primarily due to higher salary and benefit costs [19] - The company remains well-capitalized, with a total risk-based capital ratio of $13.9 million, significantly above the minimum threshold [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: What drove the deposit growth this quarter? - Management indicated that new client acquisition and a focus on deposit opportunities, rather than solely loan opportunities, were key drivers of deposit growth [22] Question: How did deposit pricing react after the Fed's rate cut? - The company noted that deposit rates for money market accounts and CDs decreased by about 50 basis points following the Fed's rate cut [25] Question: What is the cost of deposits in Q3? - The cost of deposits was reported to be in the low 5% range during the quarter, with expectations of a decrease following the Fed's rate cut [26] Question: What are the expectations for net interest margin (NIM) compression? - Management expects additional NIM compression due to the strategic initiative to lower the loan-to-deposit ratio, with projections for a stable margin outlook in 2025 [30][32] Question: How is the company managing its capital position? - The company is focused on maintaining a strong capital position to buffer against potential economic downturns, with stock buybacks considered but not prioritized at this time [44][45]