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Virtu Financial(VIRT) - 2023 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the full year 2023, the company generated $4.8 million of adjusted net trading income per day, while for Q4 2023, it was $4.14 million per day [8] - The normalized adjusted EPS for Q4 2023 was $0.27, and for the full year, it was $1.84 [8] - The adjusted EBITDA for Q4 2023 was $99 million, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 38% [32] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The market making segment earned an average of $2.7 million per day in adjusted net trading income in Q4 2023, while the execution services business delivered $1.5 million per day, reflecting a 4% increase over the prior quarter [9] - The organic growth initiatives generated $423,000 per day, representing 10% of adjusted net trading income in the period [14] - Execution services adjusted net trading income was $93 million for Q4 2023, averaging $1.5 million per day [31] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted a significant reduction in opportunity for its customer market making business due to reduced addressable volumes and spreads, particularly in the last two months of the year [9] - The overall market conditions and market making opportunities have shown improvement in January 2024, especially around crypto products [11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on enhancing its core businesses and expanding its addressable market by adding more asset classes and offerings [17] - The strategic focus on growth initiatives, particularly in options and crypto market making, is expected to yield benefits in any macro environment [17] - The company is optimistic about the opportunities in the crypto market, especially following the approval of Spot Bitcoin ETFs [20][21] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to deliver results in any environment due to disciplined expense management and operational efficiency [11] - The management highlighted the importance of a coherent regulatory framework for the cryptocurrency market to facilitate growth and institutional investment [42][43] - The company remains committed to returning capital to shareholders through dividends and share repurchase programs [29] Other Important Information - The company maintained its public $0.96 annual dividend and repurchased 2.4 million shares for approximately $44 million in Q4 2023 [29] - The trading capital remained within a range of $1.7 billion to $2 billion, indicating strong capitalization [27] Q&A Session Summary Question: Cryptocurrency opportunity and revenue growth - Management noted that the cryptocurrency market has rebounded significantly, and the company is generating meaningful daily profits from this asset class [37] - The integration of being a market maker in both crypto and ETFs has created additional profitability opportunities [39] Question: Tracking overall opportunity - Management suggested that analysts should focus on the 605 reports to better understand the company's performance metrics [46][48] Question: Organic growth initiatives - Management acknowledged a sequential decline in organic growth initiatives but highlighted strong performance in options and ETF block desks [56][58] Question: Expenses and leverage - Management discussed the cash compensation ratio and the impact of expenses on profitability, indicating a focus on maintaining a disciplined cost structure [63][68] Question: Capital structure and debt management - Management confirmed that recent swaps would be accretive to the P&L and discussed plans for managing debt and cash flow [72][74] Question: Fixed income market making initiatives - Management described ongoing efforts to build technology and infrastructure for fixed income market making, with expectations for future growth [78][80]