Key Points WPP * Inorganic Growth Limited: WPP's focus on organic growth and integration of AI (WPP Open) to enhance operational efficiencies, limiting major inorganic moves due to increased leverage. * 2024 Guidance Downgrade: Impacted by challenges in the TMT sector and loss of Pfizer contract, but optimism for 2025. * Shift in Focus: Moving beyond restructuring efforts, concentrating on competition and expansion. Telecoms * Market Structure Improvements: BT Group and Vodafone may benefit from improved market structure in the UK and Italy, while Orange and Telefonica may see improvements in Spain. * Telenor and CK Hutchison: Telenor as a potential consolidator in Denmark and Sweden, CK Hutchison potentially exiting these markets. * German Regulatory Decisions: Telefonica may increase market presence in Germany depending on regulatory decisions. * Recommendation: Switch out of low-BBB rated TELEFO 2.592% 2031s into better-rated BRITEL 3.75% 2031s for a 2bp pick. Advertising Agencies * Scale and Efficiency: Scale becoming increasingly important for media buying and negotiations with digital platforms and ad tech vendors. * Omnicom/Interpublic Deal: Targets 750mofannualcostsynergies,withWPPfocusingonrestoringbalancesheetmetrics.∗∗∗Publicis∗∗:Mayhaveflexibilitytoconsiderinorganicoptions,withpotentialforheadlinerisk.BroadcastingandStreaming∗∗∗Netflix∗∗:Well−positionedtonavigatefragmentedcontentlandscape,withincreasingdemandforon−demandcontent.∗∗∗ContentSpending∗∗:Netflixexpectstospend17bn in 2024 on content, expanding its library and local language content. * Broadcasters: Facing challenges from streaming platforms, with some broadcasters expanding into AVOD space. Satellite * Intelsat and SES: SES acquired Intelsat for 5bn,aimingtomaintaininvestmentgradecreditmetricsandreturncashtoshareholders.∗∗∗SatcomMarket∗∗:Expectedtogrowrapidly,withlowerorbits(MEOandLEO)showingparticularlyhighgrowthrates.∗∗∗Starlink∗∗:ChallenginglegacyoperatorsinAviationandMaritimemarkets.Payments∗∗∗FISandFiserv∗∗:Bothcompaniessawrobustearningsin2024,withoutlookupgradesandstrongcashflowgeneration.∗∗∗FIS∗∗:Completedsaleof551.23tn in 2025, with IT services expected to increase +9.4% to $1.73tn. Media * Omnicom: Merged with Interpublic, creating the largest advertising holding company and a stronger competitor. * ITV: Potential takeover candidate, with strong balance sheet and low leverage, but facing strategic uncertainties and muted earnings in 2025. * Bertelsmann: Continues to exhibit a steady craving for M&A, with investments in Penguin Random House and BMG. * Netflix: Initiated with an Overweight recommendation, with strong competitive positioning and ongoing top-line growth supported by operational leverage benefits.