Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - BKV reported a net loss of 57millioninQ42024,primarilyduetonetderivativelossesof58 million, resulting in a negative 0.68perdilutedshare[46]−AdjustednetincomeforQ42024wasapproximately1 million, or 0.01perdilutedshare,whilethefullyearadjustednetlosswas40 million [47] - The company generated positive adjusted free cash flow of 92millionforthefullyear2024,withanadjustedfreecashflowmarginof1517 million, with adjusted EBITDA of 0.5million[38]MarketDataandKeyMetricsChanges−ERCOT′slong−termloadforecastestimatesdemandcouldreach150gigawattsby2030,nearlydoublingfromthe2023peakloadof85gigawatts[10]−PowerpricesinQ4averaged36.90 per megawatt hour, with average natural gas costs of 2.50perMMBtu,resultinginanaveragesparkspreadof19.37 per megawatt hour [37] Company Strategy and Development Direction - BKV aims to redefine the energy company concept by integrating traditional and new energy approaches, focusing on four business lines: power, carbon capture, upstream, and midstream [8] - The company is exploring building additional combined cycle units to address projected demand growth and baseload supply mismatches [13] - BKV is actively pursuing M&A opportunities and expects significant transactions in the coming years [12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management remains bullish on the carbon capture industry, citing strong bipartisan support and economic incentives like the 45Q tax credit [14] - The company anticipates robust long-term demand growth in the power sector, particularly in ERCOT, despite short-term price moderation [11] - Management expressed confidence in achieving a goal of injecting over 1 million tons of CO2 by the end of 2027 [31] Other Important Information - The company plans to increase total capital expenditures to between 320millionand380 million for 2025, with approximately 220millionallocatedfordevelopment[43]−BKV′soutstandingRBLbalancewas165 million, representing a net leverage ratio of 0.65x, with total liquidity of 436 million as of year-end [45] Q&A Session Summary Question: Capacity dedication for PPAs in ERCOT - Management indicated a comfort level of dedicating up to 750 megawatts of capacity for PPAs, maintaining operational redundancy [56][58] Question: Progress on PPA agreements and new plants - Discussions for existing plants are active, with expectations for announcements in the next 12 to 24 months, while also exploring agreements for new plants [60][61] Question: CCUS capital spending guidance - Approximately 90 million of the 130millionCCUSandotherCapExguidanceisexpectedtobeallocatedforCCUSprojects[68][69]Question:Productiontaxesandtimingimpacts−Thevarianceinproductiontaxeswasattributedtodelaysinadvaloremassessments,withexpectationsforareturntohistoricallevels[75][77]Question:Upstreamactivityandgasprices−ManagementremainscommittedtoadisciplinedCapExapproach,withpotentialincreasesinthesecondhalfof2025ifpricesremainstrong[80][81]Question:MargincomparisonforCCUScontracts−ThemarginforthenewCCUScontractiscomparabletotheBarnettZeroproject,around50 per ton EBITDA margin [87] Question: Power EBITDA guidance for 2025 - The guidance reflects a moderate outlook due to increased renewable generation and lower forward pricing, but long-term demand growth is anticipated [90][91] Question: Barnett operators' response to improved gas strip - Stabilization in gas prices could trigger more transactions among Barnett operators, reducing bid-ask spreads [99][100] Question: Upstream performance drivers - The strong performance was driven by new well development and effective base decline management, with expectations for continued success [105][106]