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Ellington Financial(EFC) - 2024 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2024, the company reported net income of $0.25 per share and adjusted distributable earnings (ADE) of $0.45 per share, an increase of $0.05 per share sequentially, comfortably covering quarterly dividends of $0.39 per share [7][19][44] - The adjusted loan credit portfolio increased by 5% to $3.42 billion, driven by net purchases of various loan types [24] - The total weighted average borrowing rate on recourse borrowings decreased by 56 basis points to 6.21% [25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Longbridge reverse mortgage segment performed excellently, contributing $0.30 per share to net income, with originations increasing 18% sequentially [19][21] - The credit portfolio generated $0.32 per share in net income, driven by higher net interest income and net gains from various investments [19][20] - The agency strategy reported a modest loss due to rising interest rates and market volatility [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted an uptick in residential loan delinquencies, particularly in the non-QM portfolio, attributed to larger loan sizes and higher mortgage rates [38] - The commercial mortgage sector faced challenges, with three significant loans in default, but progress is being made towards resolution [36] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to continue expanding its loan portfolios and sourcing channels while strengthening its financing and balance sheet [6][14] - Strategic use of securitizations is viewed as a core competitive advantage, expected to drive strong earnings and cover dividends [14][58] - The focus remains on vertical integration and partnerships with mortgage originators to enhance loan quality and market share [28][30] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the momentum heading into 2025, with expectations for continued growth in adjusted distributable earnings [43][44] - The company is cautious about rising delinquencies but believes most loans are well-secured and manageable [39][46] - Diversification across various mortgage sectors is emphasized as a key to mitigating risks and enhancing performance [46][48] Other Important Information - The company completed four securitization transactions in Q4, capitalizing on favorable market conditions [10][12] - The total economic return for Q4 was reported at 1.8% non-annualized [27] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about originator investments and appetite for non-QM given delinquencies? - Management discussed their strategy of making small investments in platforms with aligned credit quality and underwriting standards, noting that delinquencies have increased but are manageable [62][66] Question: Contextualize Longbridge's earnings expectations moving forward? - Management indicated a target of around $0.09 per share per quarter from Longbridge, with recent performance exceeding this expectation [68][70] Question: Why isn't the agency portfolio more attractive at current valuations? - The company prefers a credit-focused strategy, believing it offers better long-term returns compared to agency investments, which are seen as less capital-intensive [76][80] Question: Is there an expectation to buy loans out of the securitization trust due to delinquencies? - Management clarified that they expect to work through the loans in the securitization rather than buy them out, maintaining risk retention [82][84] Question: What is the outlook for net interest income going forward? - Management believes the current net interest income is a good run rate, supported by ongoing improvements in liability management [88][92] Question: Any impact from HUD staffing cuts on Longbridge? - Management acknowledged the uncertainty but emphasized that the proprietary business is driving earnings, and they will monitor the situation closely [121][123]