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Icahn Enterprises(IEP) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - NAV decreased by $336 million from Q4 2024, primarily due to negative performance in funds and accrual for distribution, partially offset by increases in CVI and auto service [5] - Investment funds ended down approximately 8.4% for the quarter, mainly driven by healthcare investments [6] - The company ended the quarter with $1.3 billion in cash and cash equivalents at the holding company, and an additional $900 million of cash at the funds [6] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Energy segment consolidated EBITDA was negative $61 million for Q1 2025, compared to $203 million in Q1 2024, impacted by the Coffeyville refinery turnaround and unfavorable RINs valuation [11] - Automotive segment sales were down 9% year over year; excluding the wind down of the parts business, sales were down 6% [12] - Adjusted EBITDA for the automotive segment was negative $6 million, with profitability suffering due to labor hiring and inventory optimization efforts [13] - Real estate's Q1 2025 adjusted EBITDA decreased by $1 million compared to the prior year quarter [15] - Food Packaging's adjusted EBITDA decreased by $6 million due to lower prices and higher material costs [16] - Pharma's adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2025 came in lower by $3 million due to increased R&D spending and marketing expenses [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted a modestly positive performance quarter to date when marking to market the funds and adding in CVI and UAN [6][25] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on significant investments in labor, inventory, equipment, and marketing to improve the automotive segment's performance [12] - The board maintained a quarterly distribution at $0.50 per depositary unit, indicating a commitment to returning value to shareholders [7] - The company is exploring the sale of additional properties in its portfolio and seeking new opportunities that fit its investment strategy [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism regarding the resolution of outstanding litigation related to small refinery exemptions, which could remove a $438 million liability [5] - The company sees considerable value creation potential in its portfolio despite market volatility [7] - Management believes that investments in the automotive segment, while painful in the short term, are necessary for long-term profitability [13] Other Important Information - The company has a significant liquidity position, with $3.8 billion in cash and investments at the holding company and $1.3 billion at subsidiaries [18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide details on the automotive segment store closures? - Management refrained from discussing the aggregate EBITDA loss from store closures but indicated that many previously profitable stores are now money-losing and are being evaluated for closure [20][21] Question: Are there any liabilities associated with the store closures? - Management noted that some closures present opportunities, with one previously underperforming store sold for $4 million, indicating that many closures should not be considered liabilities [22][23] Question: What is the current status of indicative net asset value? - Management clarified that the public portfolio and marked investments were modestly positive as of the last Friday [25]