Stellus Capital Investment (US:SCM)2025-05-13 17:00Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q1 2025, the company generated GAAP net investment income of $0.35 per share and core net investment income of $0.37 per share, which excludes estimated excise taxes [6] - Net asset value per share decreased by $0.21 during the quarter, primarily due to company-specific write-downs in the loan portfolio and a reduction of spillover income [6] - The company has paid $295 million in dividends since its IPO, representing $17.9 per share to an investor in the IPO [6] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The investment portfolio at fair value increased to $991.1 million across 110 portfolio companies, up from $953.5 million across 105 companies as of December 31, 2024 [7] - During Q1, the company invested $46.7 million in seven new portfolio companies and had $8.7 million in other investment activity at par [7] - 90% of the loans were secured, and 91% were priced at floating rates, with an average loan per company of $9.4 million [7][8] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted that 52% of the portfolio is rated two or on or ahead of plan, while 21% is marked at an investment category of three or below [8] - Loans to five portfolio companies are on non-accrual, comprising 6.7% of the total cost and 4% of the fair value of the total loan portfolio, representing a decrease from the prior quarter [8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company plans to draw new leverage under the SBIC III license to continue funding qualifying portfolio company investments [9] - The company aims to grow the portfolio to over $1 billion, with potential for more than $10 million in equity gains by year-end [11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expects new loan originations to be offset by loan repayments for the remainder of Q2 2025, indicating a flat portfolio [11] - The management expressed optimism about the return of M&A activity, which was temporarily disrupted due to tariff-related uncertainties [20][50] Other Important Information - The company issued $75 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.25% notes due April 1, 2030, to repay the bank facility [9] - The company has received a green light letter from the Small Business Administration for Stellus Capital SBIC III, which is a significant step in the licensing process [10] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of first quarter originations on interest income - Management indicated that the average portfolio in Q1 was higher than in Q4, which should lead to a pickup in yield for Q2 [15][16] Question: Pipeline status and lending opportunities - Management noted that the pipeline is slower compared to three months ago, but they expect interesting opportunities to close in the upcoming quarters [19][20] Question: Trajectory of net investment income (NII) to cover dividends - Management acknowledged that NII is currently less than the dividend but expects to be in a good position by the end of the year due to potential equity co-investments [23][24] Question: Trade education acquisition restructuring - Management confirmed that the business was restructured and recapitalized satisfactorily, expecting it to perform well moving forward [27][28] Question: Logic behind issuing fixed-rate debt - Management explained that the issuance was necessary to retire maturing bonds and to have some unsecured debt in the capital stack [34][35] Question: Future issuance of unsecured debt - Management indicated that more unsecured debt will be needed before the maturity of existing bonds, with the magnitude still being determined [54]