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Ladder Capital(LADR) - 2024 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2024, Ladder generated distributable earnings of $33.6 million or $0.27 per share, achieving a return on equity of 8.9% [4][14] - For the full year 2024, distributable earnings totaled $153.9 million, delivering a 9.9% return on equity while maintaining low leverage and stable book value [4][14] - As of 12/31/2024, Ladder had $2.2 billion in liquidity, with $1.3 billion or approximately 27% of total assets in cash and cash equivalents [6][15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The loan portfolio stood at $1.6 billion with a weighted average yield of 9.3%, and minimal future funding commitments of only $35 million [9] - In Q4 2024, Ladder originated six loans totaling $129 million, primarily focusing on multifamily industrial properties [9] - The real estate portfolio generated $13.2 million in net rental income during Q4 and $56.3 million for the full year 2024 [10][21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Ladder's loan portfolio paid down significantly in 2024, with $1.7 billion in proceeds from loan payoffs across 61 loan positions, marking the highest annual payoffs in the company's history [9][19] - The securities portfolio totaled $1.1 billion with a weighted average unlevered yield of 6%, primarily comprised of AAA rated securities [11][20] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Ladder's conservative business model and disciplined credit underwriting have reinforced its position as a leading middle-market focused commercial real estate finance REIT [5][12] - The company aims to achieve investment-grade ratings to strengthen its market position and lower funding costs [8][18] - Ladder plans to deploy its substantial liquidity prudently in 2025, focusing on new acquisitions and refinancing opportunities [12][29] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism for 2025, anticipating a rebound in transaction volumes and improved valuation clarity in commercial real estate markets [12][29] - The company noted that while credit spreads are tightening, interest rates remain high, impacting the types of loans being originated [41][42] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining a disciplined approach to risk and growth while capitalizing on market opportunities [28][29] Other Important Information - Ladder's adjusted leverage remained modest at 1.4 times, with 77% of its asset base unencumbered [6][15] - The company repurchased $6 million of its common stock in Q4 2024 and $8 million for the full year, indicating a commitment to returning value to shareholders [22][23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Opportunities in CMBS conduit originations - Management sees potential to increase CMBS conduit originations as banks pull back, but current market conditions are not yet fully favorable [33][34] Question: Diesel reserve levels - Management plans to maintain the current reserve levels due to ongoing potential risks in the economy, with a likelihood of releasing reserves in the future [36][37] Question: Impact of tightening yields on origination pipeline - Management acknowledged tightening credit spreads but noted that interest rates remain high, affecting the types of properties they are willing to lend on [41][42] Question: Growth of loan book in 2025 - Management is optimistic about growing the loan book by $1 billion in 2025, targeting an unlevered return of around 8.5% [55][56][61]