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Canaan(CAN) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
CanaanCanaan(US:CAN)2025-05-20 13:02

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q1 2025, total revenues reached $82.8 million, exceeding guidance of $75 million, representing a 136% year-over-year increase [11][30][31] - Mining revenue was $24 million, up 132% year-over-year, with 2.59 bitcoins mined, a 33% increase year-over-year [30][31] - The average selling price (ASP) per terahash increased to $10.5, a 30% sequential growth [12][30] - Operating loss narrowed by 32% quarter-over-quarter and 45% year-over-year to $37.6 million [20][30] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The A15 series mining machines drove significant revenue growth, contributing $58.3 million to machine sales, a 149% year-over-year increase [32][34] - Total computing power sold reached 5.5 million terahash per second, up 63% year-over-year [12][32] - The self-mining business produced 2.59 bitcoins, with mining revenue reaching a record high of over $24 million, marking a 59% sequential increase [15][30] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The global Bitcoin price fluctuated, dropping from approximately $104,000 in January to $76,000 in early March, before rebounding to over $100,000 by the end of the quarter [9][10][21] - The US market faced significant challenges due to tariffs, impacting demand for mining machines [10][11][23] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on expanding its manufacturing capabilities in the US to mitigate tariff impacts and reduce supply chain risks [18][19] - There is an ongoing strategy to pivot towards self-mining and explore global expansion opportunities [24][25] - The company is evaluating strategic initiatives, including a potential share repurchase program to enhance shareholder value [27][39] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed caution regarding the US market due to ongoing tariff uncertainties and a lack of clear recovery signs [22][23] - The company anticipates revenues of approximately $100 million for Q2 2025, based on current market conditions [26][41] - Management remains optimistic about the long-term appreciation potential of Bitcoin despite short-term volatility [20][21] Other Important Information - The company maintained a cash balance of approximately $100 million and increased its Bitcoin holdings to 1,424 by the end of April 2025 [21][37] - The company achieved a gross profit of $600,000 for the first time in two years amid the bear market [30][34] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you describe the trends in ASP and equipment pricing through the quarter? - Management noted that ASP climbed to $10.5 due to strong demand and positive feedback on the A15 series, with expectations for continued improvement in Q2 [44][46] Question: How is the shift towards HPC or AI hosting affecting your TAM? - Management acknowledged that some customers are redirecting power towards AI applications, but viewed it as a temporary fix rather than a strategic shift [50][51] Question: Can you clarify expansion plans for self-mining? - Management confirmed that self-mining projects are progressing, with new installed capacity added in North America and strong performance in Ethiopia [53][54] Question: What lead time is needed for orders in Q3 or Q4? - Management indicated that lead times have improved to 6-8 weeks due to inventory buildup, with expectations for further reductions if demand stabilizes [66][68] Question: Is there potential to shift manufacturing to the US to mitigate tariffs? - Management confirmed trial production in the US but highlighted the complexities and costs associated with full-scale manufacturing there [76][78] Question: How are you justifying continued wafer spending amid market uncertainties? - Management emphasized strong long-term partnerships with wafer suppliers and the need to secure production capacity through prepayments [92][96]