弱于周期，兴于结构——纺服行业2025年度中期投资策略

Summary of the Conference Call on the Textile and Apparel Industry Industry Overview - The textile and apparel industry has shown good performance since 2020, with the PETTM valuation currently at the 61st percentile over the past 17 years, indicating it is not absolutely undervalued [1][6] - A-share fund allocation in the textile sector is close to 0.5%, reflecting a decrease primarily due to reduced allocation in the textile manufacturing sector, while companies like HLA, Weigao Medical, and Li Ning have seen slight increases in allocation [1][6] Key Points and Arguments - Manufacturing and Brand Performance: - The manufacturing sector has continued its performance from last year, with a slight improvement in Q1 compared to Q4 of the previous year, driven by gross margin recovery and operational leverage [2][4][3] - The brand sector experienced a small recovery in retail, but profit margins declined due to increased expenses [2][4][5] - The outdoor manufacturing sector has shown resilience, particularly among small manufacturers benefiting from improved customer structures and growth in customer acquisition [1][5] - Investment Strategy: - The mid-term investment strategy should focus on inventory cycles, with brands currently undergoing a passive destocking phase, which may lead to a rebound if profit growth improves [1][7] - The second half of the year is expected to see a low base effect, making Q3 the most investable period for brands [2][26] - Consumer Trends: - Consumers are increasingly focused on quality-price ratios, shifting from brand premium to more cost-effective products [9] - The health trend is driving growth in the outdoor sector, with companies like Anta acquiring brands to deepen their presence in this market [10][11] - Channel Developments: - Domestic channel costs are improving, with a decrease in offline rental rates, which benefits discount retail formats like JD Outlet [14] - Online channels are transitioning towards quality improvement after rapid growth, with platforms like Douyin becoming more suitable for niche brands [16][18] Additional Important Insights - Inventory and Valuation: - The apparel industry is currently in a gradual destocking phase, with expectations of retail improvement in the second half of the year due to low retail baselines [15] - Historical data suggests that passive destocking phases often lead to significant retail and profit rebounds [7][8] - Global Market Dynamics: - The manufacturing sector faces challenges from tariff pressures and demand deterioration, with a cautious outlook on inventory replenishment [21][23] - Vietnam holds a competitive advantage in the current tariff environment, benefiting from established operations [24] - Potential Investment Targets: - Recommended companies in the textile manufacturing sector include Hualin and Weixing, which have significant capacity gaps and strong competitiveness [25] - In the brand sector, focus on companies like HLA and Anta, which are expected to see significant performance improvements in Q3 [26][27] - Long-term Trends: - The future of the textile and apparel industry is expected to center around the sports manufacturing segment, with leading companies actively expanding capacity and customer bases [27][28]