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Alliance Resource Partners(ARLP) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenues for Q2 2025 were $547.5 million, down from $593.4 million in Q2 2024, primarily due to lower coal sales prices and transportation revenues, partially offset by higher coal sales volumes [4] - Average coal sales price per ton decreased by 11.3% year-over-year to $57.92, driven by the roll-off of higher-priced legacy contracts and a higher proportion of Illinois Basin tons [4] - Net income for Q2 2025 was $59.4 million, compared to $100.2 million in Q2 2024, reflecting variances in revenues and higher depreciation expenses [9] - Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $161.9 million, down 10.8% year-over-year but up 1.2% sequentially [10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Coal production in Q2 2025 was 8.1 million tons, a decrease of 3.9% compared to Q2 2024, while coal sales volumes increased by 6.8% to 8.4 million tons [4] - In the Illinois Basin, coal sales volumes increased by 15.2% year-over-year, driven by record shipments from Riverview and Hamilton mines [5] - Coal sales volumes in Appalachia decreased by 16.8% year-over-year due to challenging mining conditions at Tunnel Ridge [5] - Segment adjusted EBITDA expense per ton sold for coal operations was $41.27, a decrease of 9% year-over-year [6] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total coal inventory at the end of Q2 2025 was 1.2 million tons, down 200,000 tons from the previous quarter [5] - Year-to-date electricity generation in key Eastern regions was up over 18% compared to last year, with utility inventories 18% below the prior year [18] - The domestic coal market is showing strong fundamentals, driven by increased demand for electricity and natural gas prices remaining elevated [18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is optimistic about long-term growth opportunities, having committed an additional 17.4 million tons for delivery from 2025 to 2029 [12] - The company is increasing its volume guidance for the Illinois Basin to 25 to 25.75 million tons based on solid domestic demand [12] - The company is focused on maintaining margins through cost savings and is exploring investments in high-quality basins for oil and gas royalties [20][76] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the domestic coal market, citing supportive actions from the current administration and increased demand from AI data centers and manufacturing [18][21] - The company anticipates improved results from Appalachia in the second half of 2025 following the completion of a longwall move at Tunnel Ridge [5] - Management noted that the current regulatory environment is the most favorable for coal in decades, which is expected to support demand [23] Other Important Information - The company generated free cash flow of $79 million after investing $65.3 million in coal operations [11] - The quarterly distribution rate was adjusted to $0.60 per unit, reflecting a strategic decision to strengthen the balance sheet and provide financial flexibility for growth opportunities [22][32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more details on the $25 million investment for the acquisition of the Gavin Power plant? - The investment was made to participate as a limited partner in a fund set up to acquire the Gavin Power plant, which is expected to be accretive upon closing [28] Question: What is the rationale behind the distribution cut despite a strong outlook for domestic coal? - The distribution was adjusted to align with a more sustainable operating margin and to provide flexibility for growth opportunities, not due to declining fortunes [32] Question: What growth opportunities are being considered? - The company is exploring investments in minerals, energy infrastructure for data centers, and potential acquisitions of coal plants [36] Question: How many customers will benefit from the recent legislation? - The legislation is expected to help utilities maintain and operate fossil fuel plants, which could stabilize and potentially increase demand for coal [40] Question: What is the outlook for coal pricing given the decline in Chinese demand for seaborne coal? - Domestic pricing remains prioritized, and there are signs of improved pricing for exports, which could lead to higher export tonnage next year [74] Question: Will there be continued investments in royalty assets? - The company plans to invest in its royalty segment, primarily targeting the Permian and Delaware Basins, with a goal of over $100 million in investments annually [76]